JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH
Journal of Legal Research is a peer-reviewed journal on legal research published quarterly (February, May, August, November) since 2019 by Departemen Legal Studies Faculty of Sharia and Law Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta in cooperation with Center for the Study of Constitution and National Legislation (POSKO-LEGNAS). Journal of Legal Research aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws. The Review, hence, welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals as well as from representatives of courts, executive authorities, and agencies of development cooperation. The Review basically contains any topics concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. It aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Published exclusively in English, the Review seeks to expand the boundaries of Indonesian legal discourses to access English-speaking contributors and readers all over the world. The Review, hence, welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals as well as from representatives of courts, executive authorities, and agencies of development cooperation. The Review basically contains any topics concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. The range of contents covered by the Review spans from established legal scholarships and fields of law such as privacy laws and public laws which include constitutional and administrative law as well as criminal law, international laws concerning Indonesia, to various approaches to legal studies such as comparative law, law and economics, sociology of law and legal anthropology, and many others. Specialized legal studies concerning various aspects of life such as commercial and business laws, technology law, natural resources law and the like are also welcomed.
Articles
312 Documents
<![CDATA[Peran Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional Mengenai Hak Kepemilikan Atas Tanah Di Kota Jakarta Utara ]]>
<![CDATA[Risye Julianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Soefyanto Soefyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[M Yasir]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 4 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i3.20520
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to determine the legal implications of the National Land Agency's actions, which resulted in overlapping land ownership rights in North Jakarta. The research method used is Juridical Empirical, which involves analyzing narrative data in the form of statements and then conducting searches for regulations related to this research based on legislation. The results of this research are in the form of collecting and researching juridical data and physical data on land parcels which must be thoroughly investigated, especially regarding land history based on Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Agrarian Law. As for those who do not have a certificate, the information on land ownership must be accurate, and after that the data will be announced to the public at the Office of the National Land Agency for the North Jakarta City Administration, the location of the land in question to provide opportunities for interested parties.Keywords: Overlap; Ownership of land rights; National Land Agency. ]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Nasabah Bank Terhadap Tindakan Phishing Studi Pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk ]]>
<![CDATA[Febbyanti Rahmadian]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Maksum]]>;
<![CDATA[Mara Sutan Rambe]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 2, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v2i2.17933
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the protection provided by PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, known as BRI Bank to its customers from phishing crimes. This research explains the basis of the bank's responsibility to protect its customers from phishing, various regulations regarding customer protection from phishing in Indonesia, and how the implementation of BRI Bank in protecting its customers from phishing, both preventively and repressively. This research method uses a statutory approach (statue approach) by using Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking and uses a conceptual approach which is used to determine the ideal form of protection against bank customers from phishing acts. This research proves that the protection of customers at Bank BRI from phishing can be realized if customers are aware of their rights and obligations, then BRI Bank is more active in providing education to its customers.Keywords: E-Banking, Phishing, Legal Protection]]>
<![CDATA[Upaya Efektifitas Kejaksaan Dalam Pengembalian Asset Negara Dalam Kasus Korupsi ]]>
<![CDATA[Sefitrios Sefitrios]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 3 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i3.20945
<![CDATA[The widespread and systematic crime of corruption is also a violation of the social and economic rights of the community. Therefore, all corruption crimes can no longer be classified as ordinary crimes but have become extraordinary crimes. In an effort to eradicate corruption in Indonesia, the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Indonesia continuously works hard with all available capabilities both at the central level (AGO) and at the regional level (High Attorney, District Attorney and District Attorney's Office). In connection with efforts to confiscate and confiscate the proceeds of corruption crimes, it is the most important point in efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia, even this is often forgotten by law enforcement where efforts to eradicate corruption are only related to how to punish corruptors. In this paper, the author uses a descriptive qualitative methodology. This paper examines the model of returning assets resulting from corruption crimes in the law enforcement process.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Terhadap Masyarakat Yang Tinggal Di Sekitar Tower Telekomunikasi Menurut Hukum Ekonomi Syariah ]]>
<![CDATA[Iskandar Iskandar]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i2.20507
<![CDATA[The presence of towers in the present era is needed to expedite the communication network. However, its existence has sparked various polemics and unrest among the public regarding legal protection and public safety due to the impact of the telecommunication tower. In sharia economic law, humans as individual beings have their respective rights in life, therefore they must receive equal treatment with their position in accordance with their rights. With a case study at Gampong Atuek Cut, Simpang Tiga Subdistrict, Aceh District, Aceh Province, the authors conducted research using an empirical juridical approach, field research, interviews. The result of this research is that the legal protection obtained by the community around the telecommunication tower is in accordance with statutory regulations. Arrangements for joint use of towers have been realized to achieve legal certainty and create uniformity aimed at realizing a comfortable life and sustainable economic development in order to improve the quality of life and the environment.Keywords: Community Protection, Tower, Sharia.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaturan Pemungutan Cukai Terhadap Minuman Bersoda Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2007 Tentang Cukai ]]>
<![CDATA[Rasyid Ridho]]>;
<![CDATA[Khamami Zada]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 2, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v2i4.14611
<![CDATA[Minuman bersoda tidak diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2007 tentang Cukai yang mana saat ini cukai yang dikelola oleh Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai hanya meliputi cukai hasil tembakau seperti sigaret, cerutu, rokok, cukai atas minuman yang mengandung etil alkohol serta cukai atas etil alkohol atau etanol, sehingga terjadi kekosongan hukum terhadap aturan mengenai cukai minuman bersoda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan minuman bersoda dan pengendalian cukai terhadap minuman bersoda dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dan library research dengan melakukan pengkajian dimana bersumber dari buku, jurnal, artikel serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan dengan studi penelitian ini. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statutory approach). Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Metode pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif. Metode penulisan penelitian ini mengacu pada buku pedoman penulisan skripsi Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta tahun 2017.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengaturan mengenai minuman bersoda tidak di atur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2007 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 1995 tentang Cukai, padahal dalam kenyataanya minuman bersoda dapat menimbulkan efek negatif bagi kesehatan masyarakat. Pemerintah tidak memberikan perlindungan kepada masyarakat akibat tidak adanya hukum yang mengatur dan menyebabkan terjadinya kekosongan hukum. Pemerintah juga tidak mengendalikan peredaran konsumsi minuman bersoda yang mana konsumsi terhadap minuman bersoda pun meningkat dan dapat menimbulkan efek negatif bagi kesehatan sehingga dapat menyebabkan penyakit berat seperti osteoporosis, kanker, obesitas dan tentunya dapat merusak generasi bangsa. ]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Konsumen E-Commerce Shopee Indonesia Atas Kebenaran Informasi Barang Yang Diperjanjikan Menurut Perspektif Hukum Positif ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhamad Fikrie Ardiansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Asep Syarifuddin Hidayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayatulloh Hidayatulloh]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 2, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v2i3.16065
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau bentuk perlindungan konsumen e-commerce menurut kebijakan dari penyedia e-commerce dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku serta upaya hukum apa yang dapat dilakukan oleh konsumen tersebut jika mendapatkan haknya dilanggar. Permasalahan utama adalah mengenai adanya pelanggaran hak konsumen yang dilakukan oleh beberapa pelaku usaha pada Marketplace Shopee Indonesia. Pelanggaran hak konsumen ini mengenai ketidaksesuaian barang yang diterima oleh konsumen dibandingkan dengan apa yang sudah diperjanjikan di awal antara konsumen dan pelaku usaha. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statute Approach). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif empiris dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data berupa studi kepustakaan dan sumber dari internet. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Perlindungan Konsumen e-commerce sudah diatur dalam kebijakan penyedia layanan namun masih ada kasus terjadinya pelanggaran hak dan upaya yang dapat ditempuh oleh konsumen tersebut adalah dengan melalui pengadilan dalam catatan tidak melibatkan pihak penyedia layanan atau dapat juga menggunakan system Online Dispute Resolution menurut Pasal 72 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 80 Tahun 2019 tentang Perdagangan Melalui Sistem Elektronik Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Konsumen, Transaksi Elektronik, E-commerce ]]>
<![CDATA[Transfer of Party in The Agreement May Void the Agreement as A New Today of Law in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Yulianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Athari Farhani]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 3 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i3.20930
<![CDATA[The ratification of Law No.7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts brought enormous changes to the position of the religious judiciary, not only in its position as a judicial institution as part of executing the same judicial power as other judicial institutions. However, the ratification of the granting of full authority which is the main task of the religious court to resolve cases of Muslims in Indonesia relating to family law. With the birth of the religious court law, the religious judiciary has become independent in Indonesia in enforcing laws based on Islamic law for those seeking justice who are Muslim in relation to civil matters in the fields of marriage, inheritance, wills, grants and endowments. Therefore, Muslims in Indonesia are required to submit their cases to the religious court which is the authority of the religious court. Jurisprudence is a fundamental need to complement various laws and regulations in the application of law because in the national legal system it plays a role as a source of law. Without jurisprudence, the function and authority of the judiciary as the executor of judicial power will cause sterility and stagnation. Jurisprudence aims to keep laws up to date and apply effectively, and can even increase the authority of the judiciary because they are able to maintain legal certainty, social justice and protection. Legal certainty will be realized if in the application of law there is a common perception. The existence of legal certainty will prevent or avoid disparities and inconsistencies in decisions because judges have applied the same legal standards to cases or cases that are the same or similar to cases that have been terminated or tried by a previous judge, so that the verdict on his case can be predicted by justice seekers. With this consistent decision, a sense of justice and legal certainty can be realized. ]]>
<![CDATA[Kepastian Hukum Terkait Kewajiban Pengurusan Izin Menggunakan Tenaga Kerja Asing Dan Penerapannya ]]>
<![CDATA[Syafita Shafira]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i1.19369
<![CDATA[This research discusses legal certainty regarding the obligation to obtain permits to use foreign workers (IMTA) as regulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning manpower, and knows the judges' considerations in the decision Number 51 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN.bil between the plaintiff named G Raymond Pical and the defendant, namely PT. A. Schulman International. In addition, to find out how to solve the problems of foreign workers who work in Indonesia without a permit to employ foreign workers (IMTA). The results of this thesis research show that the consideration of the District Court judges in the case of using foreign workers based on the judex facti examination at the Bangil District Court is correct but not sufficient because in this consideration the judge did not sanction the defendant because the defendant employed foreign workers without an IMTA permit as already written in Law Number 13 of 2003.Keywords: Legal Certainty; Foreign workers; Law Number 13tahun 2003]]>
<![CDATA[Bentuk Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Dumping Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun ke Media Lingkungan Hidup ]]>
<![CDATA[Anton Wahyudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Tofik Yanuar Chandra]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 4 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i4.22004
<![CDATA[Protection of the environment is a must both for humans themselves. A corporation is a form of business entity which is run by humans to achieve their interests and gain profits. Environment and humans are 2 objects that are very dependent on each other. The integration between humans and the environment on the sustainability of human life itself, will affect various aspects of the Corporation in carrying out its business activities, so that it will affect the environmental system. Thus, the environment will certainly affect human life itself. One of the potentials in this crime is the crime of dumping hazardous waste, which in the nature of Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, dumping of hazardous waste is prohibited if it is not managed. Protection of the environment is a must both for humans themselves. A corporation is a form of business entity which is run by humans to achieve their interests and gain profits.Keywords: Crime; Waste Dumping; Corporation]]>
<![CDATA[Tindak Pidana Pencurian dengan Pemberatan yang Dilakukan secara Bersama-Sama; Analisis Putusas Nomor 143/Pid.B/2015/PN.Dmk ]]>
<![CDATA[Chairunisa Chairunisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Alfitra Alfitra]]>;
<![CDATA[Mara Sutan Rambe]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i2.20508
<![CDATA[The main issue in this study is the judge's inaccuracy in imposing criminal punishment on the perpetrator in a theft case using the weighting of Decision Number 143 / Pid.B / 2015 / PN.Dmk. In Decision Number 143 / Pid.B / 2015 / PN.Dmk, the study aims to identify and analyze the factors behind the occurrence of theft with weighting and consideration of the Judge in imposing crimes against the perpetrators. The findings of this study indicate that the factors underlying the occurrence of criminal acts of theft with weighting in the decision Number 143 / Pid.B / 2015 / PN.Dmk by AD as the perpetrator participated in committing theft with weight, namely economic factors because he was the backbone of the family and had to meet the necessities of life for himself and his family. Then, because all the elements in the primair indictment had been fulfilled, the Judge sentenced the perpetrator to the first charge, namely the perpetrator violating Article 363 Paragraph (1) 3rd, 4th, and 5th of the Criminal Code. The judge has made the right decision, namely trying the perpetrator with a criminal act of theft in burdensome circumstances, but the sentence handed down by the Judge is very minimal and lower than what is demanded by the Public Prosecutor because the perpetrator before committing the crime of theft with weight has just left the Penitentiary (Lapas) with embezzlement cases in Decision Number 133 / Pid.B / 2014 / PN.Pti and have already been convicted. Therefore, the sentence given to the perpetrator is not proportional to what he has done and the judge should also consider the impact and harm caused to the victim as a result of the perpetrator's actions.]]>
