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INDONESIA
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy
Published by Universitas Darussalam Gontor
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2655335X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21111/jiep
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance
This Journal focus and scope on: Islamic Economics Islamic Philanthropy Islamic Business Islamic Finance Islamic Worldview on Economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 200 Documents
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ANALISIS PENGARUH CAR, BOPO, NPF, DAN FDR TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2013-2020 Muhammad Alfan Rumasukun; Muhammad Ilham Reza
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 4 No. 4 (2022): May
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1228.171 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v5i2.6069

Abstract

Di Indonesia perkembangan industri perbankan konvensional dan perbankan syariah telah berkembang pesat. namun kedua bank tersebut bersaing untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya dalam industri perbankan. Profitabilitas sebuah industri merupakan salah satu indikator keberlangsungan (sustainability) industry tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat sejauh mana signifikansi profitabilitas antara keduanya, untuk memprediksi eksistensi antara bank konvensional dan bank syariah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari website otoritas jasa keuangan. data tersebut diolah dengan metode regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi software spss 25. Hasil penelitian pada bank BRI menunjukkan variabel CAR berpengaruh negative tidak signifikan. Sedangkan variabel BOPO berpengaruh negative signifikan. Kemudian  variabel LDR berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan. Kemudian variabel NPL berpengaruh negative tidak signifikan. Hasil penelitian pada bank Muamalat menunjukkan variabel CAR berpengaruh negative tidak signifikan. Sedangkan variabel BOPO berpengaruh negative. Kemudian  variabel FDR berpengaruh positif. Kemudian variabel NPF berpengaruh negative tidak signifikan. Dengan nilai Adjusted R-Square Bank BRI 91,2% yang menunjukan besarnya pengaruh variable independen terhadap variable ROA dan sisanya 8,8%, dan nilai Adjusted R-Square Bank Muamalat Indonesia sebesar 98,8% yang menunjukan besarnya pengaruh variable independen terhadap variable ROA dan sisanya 1,2%. Sedangkan secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa variable CAR, BOPO, FDR, dan NPF berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variable ROA Bank BRI dan Bank Muamalat Indonesia di Indonesia. Kata kunci: CAR, BOPO, FDR, NPF
Analisis Penerapan Etika Rasulullah dalam Berdagang (Studi Kasus di Toko La Tansa Sport Ponorogo Tahun 2021) ‪Suyoto Arief‬; Emir Abdul Aziz
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (491.658 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v5i3.6080

Abstract

Ekonom kontemporer yang mengikuti cara pandang ekonomi klasik Adam Smith, berkeyakinan bahwa sebuah perdagangan atau bisnis tidak mempunyai tanggung jawab social, dan bisnis terlepas dari etika. Untuk itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan etika berdagang yang diajarkan oleh Rasulullah di Toko La Tansa Sport dan untuk mengetahui kesesuaian penerapan etika berdagang Rasulullah di Toko La Tansa Sport. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (Grounded Research). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif yang dilakukan secara deskriptif analisis dan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi, dan juga wawancara yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. teknik analisisnya adalah model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan berdagang di Toko La Tansa Sport menerapkan asas-asas etika yang diajarkan oleh Rasulullah seperti asas Shiddiq yang ditunjukkan dari cara Toko La Tansa Sport menanamkan prinsip penjualan yang saliim dan prinsip rasa takut dalam menipu, asas yang selanjutnya adalah asas Amanah yang juga ditunjukkan dari cara Toko La Tansa Sport menjaga dan menjamin kualitas barang yang akan dijual, kemudian adalah asas Fathanah yang juga dapat dilihat dari penerapan shalat berjamaah di setiap waktu shalat dan menghentikan aktivitas toko selama beberapa waktu, dan juga berbagai promo dan fasilitas yang disediakan oleh Toko La Tansa Sport, kemudian asas yang terakhir adalah asas Tabligh yang diterapkan Toko La Tansa Sport dengan membiasakan para staf dan karyawan untuk mejelaskan dagangannya sedetail mungkin tanpa ada yang dikurangi atau dilebihkan.            Kata Kunci: Perdagangan, Etika Rasulullah dalam Berdagang, Toko La Tansa Sport
STRATEGI FUNDRAISING ZAKAT PROFESI (STUDI KASUS BAITUL MAAL HIDAYATULLAH PONOROGO) fikri iskandar fatkhurohman
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.13 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v5i1.6081

Abstract

Zakat as a pillar of Islam has a very important role because it has two dimensions, namely vertical as a form of obedience and obedience to Allah SWT, and a dimension of caring for fellow humans as servants.Zakat is divided into two, namely zakat fitrah and zakat maal. Zakat mal is divided into several types of zakat, including business zakat, agricultural products, livestock, gold, silver, minerals and found items.Seeing the importance of zakat, there must be a good manager in it. LAZNAS Baitul maal hidayatullah ponorogo is a national amil zakat institution which is engaged in the collection of zakat funds, which is found in almost every city in Indonesia.Because many amil zakat institutions, especially those in Ponorogo district, demand the Baitul maal hidayatullah ponorogo amil zakat institution to continue to improve the quality and professionalization as a good institution of competence and professionalism in collecting professional zakat funds.The purpose of this study is to determine the strategy of professional zakat fundraising in Baitul maal hidayatullah ponorogo.This research method is to use a qualitative method using a case study approach.The results of this study The strategy carried out by baitul maal hidayatullah ponorogo uses direct and indirect strategies,the strategy carried out by Baitul Maal Hidayatullah directly by using education to the community in Ponorogo is door to door and through social media.It is proven to be successful where the professional zakat funds collected have increased every year.
Implemenatasi Shariah Compliance di Badan Wakaf Uang/Tunai Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Nadia Hunaifah
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (669.975 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v5i3.6112

Abstract

Dalam Undang-Undang No.41 Tahun 2004 tentang wakaf, peresiden republik Indonesia menyebutkan ada dua jenis benda wakaf yaitu benda tidak bergarak dan benda bergerak, wakaf benda yang bergerak salah satunya adalah uang. Terdapat salah satu lembaga wakaf tunai terbesar di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yaitu Badan Wakaf Uang/Tunai MUI DIY. Wakaf tunai terus berkembang untuk mensejahterakan umat manusia, berkembangnya wakaf tunai dibutuhkan peran sebuah lembaga wakaf yang memiliki kredibilitas kuat di mata masyarakat, dalam mewujudkan kredibilitas sebuah lembaga wakaf dibutuhkan indikator dalam kepatuhan syari'ah (Shariah Compliance). kepatuhan syari'ah (Shariah Compliance) sering disandingkan dengan lembaga keuangan perbankan, lembaga wakaf merupakan salah satu lembaga keuangan syariah yang membutuhkan status kepatuhan syariah untuk kredibilitas lembaga wakaf. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kepatuhan syari'ah (Shariah Compliance) di Badan Wakaf Uang/Tunai (BWU/T) MUI DI Yogyakarta dalam mengelola dan menghimpun dana wakaf tunai. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BWU/T MUI DIY telah memenuhi kepatuhan syari'ah (Shariah Compliance) dari segi akad, pengelolaan dana wakaf, laporan aktivitas ekonomi, dan bisnis yang dibiayai telah serta adanya DPS sebagai pengawas operasional kegiatan dan sumber dana yang halal dalam mengelola dan menghimpun dana wakaf tunai. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa BWU/T MUI DIY harus dapat memepertahankan dan meningktakan aspek kepatuhan syari'ah (Shariah Complaince) agar terus mendapatkan kepercayaan baik dari wakif maupun mauquf alaih dan pengelolaan wakaf tunai menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.Kata Kunci: Wakaf, Wakaf Tunai, Badan Wakaf, Shariah Compliance.
PROBLEM ANALYSIS IN ISLAMIC COOPERATIVE IMPLEMENTATION FOR KARANGASRI FARMER GROUP KAMPUNG DURIAN PONOROGO ‪Atika Rukminastiti Masrifah‬; Faaza Frisky Aulia; ‪Iqbal 'Imari
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.704 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v5i3.6137

Abstract

Cooperatives in Indonesia is the cornerstone of the economy for all people, especially those with low economies. Agriculture in Indonesia experienced a decline in 2017. One of the problem factors is the problem of capital. To overcome the problem of capital in agriculture, the right step is the establishment of a cooperative. The cooperative will regulate the financial circulation of the farmer groups. The farmer group that is the object of this research is the Karang Asri Kamnpung Durian Ngebel farmer group. This Karang Asri farmer group is the focus of this research because it has the potential for agricultural products that are much sought after by the community, namely durian fruit. In this study, the researcher will analyze the problems that exist in the Karang Asri farmer groups in Durian Ngebel Village which are the causes for the not yet established cooperatives in the farmer groups and formulate a cooperative model that can be established in the Karang Asri farmer groups. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through, observation, interviews, and documentation. By interviewing the head of the Karang Asri farmer group representing the entire group. The results of this study indicate that six problem sectors are ranging from human resources, natural resources, production, distribution, systems, and problems from outside the farmer group. The problems that exist are divided into two groups, namely roots and branches. The root problem is the main problem because there is no cooperative in the farmer group. The branch problem is a factor that indirectly causes the absence of a cooperative. Then the cooperative model that was successfully designed was the sharia producer cooperative. It is hoped that this cooperative model will be a capital solution and also all problems that exist in farmer groups.
THE EFFECT EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING OF ONLINE BUSINESS ON CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR IN MUSLIM COMMUNITIES Achmad Fajaruddin; Diva Rafifah Mutiara Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.613 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v4i02.6357

Abstract

Internet is a global network that connects electronic media with other media. The conveniences offered by internet services have changed people's lives. It is what eventually led to the term of e-commerce/market-place as an online business.  Management has also become more thorough in determining its online business strategy, as there would be a lot of competition to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty. One solution to compete is to apply experiential marketing, which could stimulate customer experience to increase satisfaction and ultimately lead consumers to become loyal to a product or service. However, in consuming products as Muslim, we have to make sure what product we consume according to Islamic Principles. This paper aims to analyze the effect of experiential marketing on online business on Islam's consumption behavior, especially for the University of Darussalam Gontor for Girls collegian in Mantingan, Ngawi, East Java. The method used in this paper is multiple linear regression analysis, with a total sample of 342 respondents and the analysis tool uses Eviews7. This paper shows that the experiential marketing dimension consisting of sense, feel, think, act, and relate simultaneously has a significant influence on the principles of consumer behavior in Islam, which consists of the Syariah Principle, Quantity Principle, Priority Principle, Social Principle, and Environmental Rule. It is shown that online product and service providers can apply experiential marketing to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT MAHASISWA MENGELUARKAN ZAKAT, INFAQ DAN SEDEKAH DI LAZISWAF UNIDA GONTOR Ircham Maulaya Fadhila
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1112.849 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v4i02.6358

Abstract

In recent years, people who donate, infaq and alms to the Institution of ammil zakat have increased and decreased. UNIDA Gontor students who act as muzakki as well as students who are mostly alumni of Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor, and graduates of the boarding school should understand the science of religion, one of which is about the obligation as a Muslim to pray. This study aims to find out how the influence of ZIS Literacy (Zakat, infaq, alms), trust in institutions, attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control on students' interest in charity, infaq and alms at Laziswaf Unida Gontor Ponorogo. Using quantitative research method and data collection technique of questionnaire method with likert scale. With a sample count of 291 out of 1172 student population living in dormitories. Analyze data using multiple linear Regression Equations using SPSS 21 and SEM AMOS 24 applications. The results of this study showed that factors of attitudes and subjective norms positively affect the interests of students berzakat, infaq and alms at Laziswaf Unida. While the factor of ZIS literacy, institutional trust, behavior control does not have a positive effect on the interests of students berzakat, infaq and alms at Laziswaf Unida.
THE EFFECT OF PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ON ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LITERACY: STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING-PARTIAL LEAST SQUARE (SEM-PLS) APPROACH Andi Triyawan; Fina Salsabila
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1094.625 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v4i02.6359

Abstract

has the potential and opportunity to become the world’s Islamic financial center. But, the financial sector of Indonesia is still dominated by conventional finance. The existence of a very wide gap between conventional finance and Islamic finance, charge for Indonesian society to get a high level of Islamic financial literacy. One of the factors that affect the level of Islamic financial literacy is psychosocial factors. This research aims to analyze the direct effect of hopelessness, religiosity, and financial satisfaction factors on Islamic financial literacy and the indirect effect of religiosity on Islamic financial literacy through the hopelessness and financial satisfaction of traders in the Shubuh Market, Dusun Dadung, Sambirejo Village, Mantingan District. This research is quantitative research. The population in this research were 37 traders. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the number of selected samples is 30 traders. This research uses Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis technique with Partial Least Square (PLS) method by smartPLS 3.0. The result of this research showed that the Islamic financial literacy rate of Shubuh market traders is high with a percentage of 87.25%, financial satisfaction has a positive effect significantly on Islamic financial literacy, hopelessness has a negative effect significantly on Islamic financial literacy, religiosity has a positive effect significantly on financial satisfaction, religiosity has a negative effect significantly on hopelessness, religiosity does no effect or insignificantly on Islamic financial literacy, but religiosity has a positive effect significantly on Islamic financial literacy through the financial satisfaction and hopelessness.
PENGARUH PENUGASAN MAHASISWA GURU DI UNIT-UNIT USAHA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA DITINJAU DARI PRESPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI UNIT-UNIT USAHA PONDOK MODERN DARUSSALAM GONTOR KAMPUS 2) Moch Adi Nur Ikhsan; Abdul Latif
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (927.176 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v4i02.6360

Abstract

Entrepreneurship according to islamic view is one of the ways that a Muslim to obtain sustenance and happiness in the world and in the hereafter. Gontor teaches students and teachers entrepreneurial education through their educational facilities, namely assignments in the business units sector that are directly managed by students and teachers. This study aims to find out how much the influence of assignments in business units on the entrepreneurial interests of students, especially in Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Campus 2 and how much interest students teachers in entrepreneurship. This type of research is included in quantitative research, with data collection methods, observations and questionnaires. Took 60 samples using rosco method, and method to analyze researcher data using validity test, reliability test, normality test, heterokedastisity and using multiple linear regression coefience analyst method assisted with SPSS 21 analysis tool. The results of this study show that partial assignment has no effect on the entrepreneurial interests of teacher students. However, it simultaneously affects the entrepreneurial interests of teacher students with significant results of 0.000 < 0.05. All of these independent variables had an effect of 28.6% meaning that the other 71.4% were influenced by other factors not discussed in this study. While the entrepreneurial interest of students who are still relatively low because in the planning process is not appropriate so that it leads to prioritizing other interests such as leaving their duties in the cottage business units
PROBLEM ANALYSIS IN ISLAMIC COOPERATIVE IMPLEMENTATION FOR KARANGASRI FARMER GROUP KAMPUNG DURIAN PONOROGO Faaza Frisky Aulia; Atika Rukminastiti Masrifah
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.661 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v4i02.6361

Abstract

Cooperatives in Indonesia is the cornerstone of the economy for all people, especially those with low economies. Agriculture in Indonesia experienced a decline in 2017. One of the problem factors is the problem of capital. To overcome the problem of capital in agriculture, the right step is the establishment of a cooperative. The cooperative will regulate the financial circulation of the farmer groups. The farmer group that is the object of this research is the Karang Asri Kamnpung Durian Ngebel farmer group. This Karang Asri farmer group is the focus of this research because it has the potential for agricultural products that are much sought after by the community, namely durian fruit. In this study, the researcher will analyze the problems that exist in the Karang Asri farmer groups in Durian Ngebel Village which are the causes for the not yet established cooperatives in the farmer groups and formulate a cooperative model that can be established in the Karang Asri farmer groups. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through, observation, interviews, and documentation. By interviewing the head of the Karang Asri farmer group representing the entire group. The results of this study indicate that six problem sectors are ranging from human resources, natural resources, production, distribution, systems, and problems from outside the farmer group. The problems that exist are divided into two groups, namely roots and branches. The root problem is the main problem because there is no cooperative in the farmer group. The branch problem is a factor that indirectly causes the absence of a cooperative. Then the cooperative model that was successfully designed was the sharia producer cooperative. It is hoped that this cooperative model will be a capital solution and also all problems that exist in farmer groups.

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