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Contact Name
Ronny Lesmana
Contact Email
ronny@unpad.ac.id
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+6287736671707
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jifo.paifori@gmail.com
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Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga Indonesia (JIFO) Gedung C2 lantai 1, Divisi Fisiologi Jl. Raya Jatinangor Km. 21 Jatinangor, Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat – 45363.
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga Indonesia
ISSN : 27760812     EISSN : 27758117     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51671
Core Subject : Health, Science,
The Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga (JIFO) welcomes submitted research papers in all areas of physiology. We are particularly keen to publish papers that have a clinical or translational focus, to help further our understanding of the role physiology plays in health and disease. Authors should present original work that illustrates new physiological principles or mechanisms. Papers on work at the molecular level, cell membrane, single cells, tissues or organs and on systems physiology are all encouraged. Theoretical papers and papers that use computational models to further our understanding of physiological processes will be considered if based on experimentally derived data and if the hypothesis advanced is directly amenable to experimental testing. The Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga (JIFO) publishes full-length original Research Papers and Techniques for Physiology, which are short papers aimed at disseminating new techniques for physiological research. Articles solicited by the Editorial Board include Perspectives, Symposium Reports and Topical Reviews, which highlight areas of special physiological interest. CrossTalk articles are short editorial-style invited articles framing a debate between experts in the field on controversial topics. Letters to the Editor and Journal Club articles are also published. All categories of papers are subjected to peer review.
Articles 45 Documents
PERBANDINGAN NILAI TEKANAN DARAH, DENYUT NADI, DAN VOLUME PARU PELAKU SHALAT TAHAJUD DENGAN YANG TIDAK TAHAJUD PADA SISWA BINA SISWA SMA PLUS CISARUA, LEMBANG Yuda Putra Disastra; Reni Farenia; A. Fauzi Yahya
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.494 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v3i1.78

Abstract

Tahajud is qiyammul lail or sunnah muakad in Islam, which is both spiritual and physical practice that integrating mind and body. Tahajud regularly has been showed the improvement of neuropsychoendocrinology sistem, relaxing muscle of breathing, and might be influencing cardiovasculae function. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of tahajud on blood pressure, pulse rate, and lung volume. Observational analytic study with cross-sectional design was conducted from June – October 2013, using direct measurement to compare calues of blood pressure, pulse rate, and lung volume (forced volume capacity – FVC and forced expiratory volume in 1 second) between tahajud and non-tahajud prayers. Fourty two male students at Bina Siswa SMA Plus Cisarua, Lembang included in this study as volunteer subjects after informed consent. The result are the mean difference for pulse rate (-2,29 ± 8,69 vs 5,38 ± 0,27; p=0,001), forced volume capacity (-0,04 ± 0,27 vs 0,37 ± 0,27; p=0,012), systolic blood pressure (-2(-22,30) vs 0(-20,30); p=0,64), diastolic blood pressure (0(-20,20) vs 0(-20,20); p=0,22), and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (2,64 ± 0,64 vs 2,23 ± 0,38; p=0,22). This study concluded that tahajud regularly provided improvement in value of cardiopulmonary system especially in pulse rate and FVC.
PENGARUH SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT SERI-I TERHADAP DAYA TAHAN JANTUNG-PARU, KEKUATAN OTOT DAN KADAR TNF-α PLASMA PADA LANJUT USIA Ajeng Fitria; Leonardo Lubis; Ambrosius Purba
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.555 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v2i2.100

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly and elderly life expectancy is a challenge for health workers. Decreased cardiac endurance, muscle strength and increased incidence of inflammation will occur in the elderly as we get older. health cardio exercises series-I is an aerobic exercise that has moderate intensity and is carried out for 30 minutes, research is needed to analyze the effect on cardiac endurance, muscle strength and decrease plasma TNF-α levels in the elderly. Research design with experimental method, pre-test and posttest design approach. The study was conducted for 4 weeks on 25 samples which were divided into 3 groups of frequency of health cardio exercises series-I to measure endurance of the heart. A 6-minute road test and muscle strength were used for hand grip strength dynamometer, test back and leg dynamometer. Measurement of plasma TNF-α levels is carried out using the Elisa method. The data was then analyzed using paired t-test to see differences before and after health cardio exercises series-I. The results showed health cardio exercises series-I performed 3x / mg can increase the heart's endurance compared to the frequency of 4x / mg and 5x / mg (-16.11 vs 15.62 vs -47.62 meters). health cardio exercises series-I frequency of 3x / mg and 4x / mg can increase back muscle strength (pvalue= 0.019, p <0.05) and the frequency of 5x /mg can increase the strength of attractive shoulder muscles. (p-value=0.033, p<0.05). Health cardio exercises series-I performed 3x / mg, 4x / mg and 5x / mg did not have a significant effect on plasma TNF-α protein expression in the elderly (0.506 vs 0.856 vs. 0.382, p<0.05). It is suggested that the elderly can do I-1 series heart exercise with a frequency of 3x / mg to increase the heart's lung endurance and back muscle strength, a health cardio exercises series-I 4x / mg series to increase muscle strength of the back back, a series of health cardio exercises series-I frequency of 5x / mg to increase attractive shoulder muscle strength.
PERBANDINGAN KADAR ENZIM KREATININ FOSFOKINASE DAN NYERI OTOT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH LATIHAN BERENANG SELAMA EMPAT MINGGU PADA PERENANG UNIT KEGIATAN MAHASISWA KLUB RENANG Nur Akmal; Reni Farenia; Delita Prihatni
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.019 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v3i1.91

Abstract

A research has been done to compare the differences on the enzyme creatine phosphokinase (CPK) level and muscle soreness before and after 4-weeks swim practices on swimmers of College swimming club. Eighteen healthy male swimmers (mean ± SD; age: 19,94 ± 1,86 years; weight: 65,28 ± 6,14 kg; height: 1,72 ± 0,43 m) participated in this study. All subjects performed their 4-weeks swim practices which consist of 2x120 hours per week with 500 meters average daily swim distance and weight training. Blood was collected before and after the practices and CPK were analyzed. Questionnaires concerning muscle soreness were filled put before each blood draw. Results were analyzed using normality test and Wilcoxon signed rank test (p<0.05). There was significant increase in CPK level during 4-weeks swim practices by 59.41% (p=0.044). Whereas for muscle soreness (overall and specifically in arms and thighs), there was no significant differences between before and after the 4-weeks swim practices. As a conclusion, participation in 4-weeks swim practices resulted in significant serum CPK enzyme elevation, but there was lack of significance in muscle soreness differences on swimmers of College swimming club.
ROLE OF RESISTANCE EXERCISE IN CONTROLLING INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR 1 (IGF-1) AND IT’S ASSOCIATION WITH METABOLIC DISEASE PREVENTION Fitri Fadhilah; Abdul Hadi Hassan; Hanna Goenawan; Herry Herman; Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto; Ronny Lesmana
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.127 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v2i1.106

Abstract

Based on data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) in 2007, the number of people who had no or low physical activity reached 48.2 %. This condition contributes to the increasing number of metabolic disease cases such as hypertension, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes mellitus. Optimizing training approaches especially the aerobic type helps to counter metabolic diseases. Unfortunately, the benefits of resistance training (RT) are less understood. RT improves muscle strength, induces muscle hypertrophy, improvement of local muscular performance, and also helps to strengthen body balance and coordination. There is an interplay between training and hormone in muscle adaptation during resistance training. The hormone plays an important role in the regeneration of muscle after resistance training. The changes in hormone level cause hypertrophy. Regeneration and muscle hypertrophy are mediated by activation, proliferation, and differentiation of satellite cells. It is regulated by mitotic and myogenic activity, namely insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), which serves as a paracrine or autocrine. A better understanding of homeostasis hormone during training in skeletal muscle and its ultimate purpose to counter metabolic disease will lead us to a better treatment approach for the patient.
PERBEDAAN KAPASITAS KERJA FISIK PEKERJA NON PRODUKSI, WEAVING, DAN SPINNING PABRIK TEKSTIL BANDUNG Putri Teesa Radhiyanti; Ieva Baniasih Akbar; Juliati Juliati; Reni Farenia; Ambrosius Purba
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.918 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i2.82

Abstract

Workers of PT. Grandtex is divided into three different divisions; nonproduction division, weaving division, and spinning division. These workers have different activities, job processes, and work environments, especially in the cotton dust exposure rate. Exposure to cotton dust can influence physical working capacity. This study aimed to find out physical working capacity differences between workers of nonproduction division, weaving division, and spinning division. A comparative analytic survey study is conducted on 112 subjects, which consists of 32 nonproduction division workers, 40 weaving division workers, and 40 spinning division workers. Subjects are picked by the stratified random sampling method. Physical working capacity measured by using an anaerobic capacity parameter (V̇O2 max)with the Astrand-Rhyming chair test. The homogeneity of the result is tested by the Levene test and the normality is tested by Kolmogorov-Smirnov. To find out the differences, those data are analyzed by one-way ANOVA test (p<0,05) and followed by Duncan test to measure how big the differences are. The result of data analyzed with ANOVA indicated that there is a significant difference in physical working capacity (V̇O2 max)(p=0,000) among workers of nonproduction, weaving, and spinning division. This result was also followed by Duncan’s test suggesting thatthe physical working capacity (V̇O2 max) of nonproduction workers are bigger than weaving production workers and also bigger than spinning workers (35,78 ± 7,27 vs 31,50 ± 7,59 vs 28,03 ± 5,92 ml/kg BW/minute). From this study, we can conclude that the physical working capacity (V̇O2 max) of nonproduction workers is better than weaving and spinning division workers.
PROFIL DAYA TAHAN OTOT, KEKUATAN OTOT, DAYA LEDAK OTOT, DAN KELENTUKAN PADA ATLET SENAM RITMIK KOTA BANDUNG MENURUT STANDAR KONI PUSAT Dwi Putri Larasati; Ronny Lesmana; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Vita Murniati Tarawan Lubis
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.743 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i1.75

Abstract

Physical fitness is the ability of an athlete to fulfill the physical activities that are needed for the sport without becoming weary. This is a very important thing that determines an athlete’s performance. The predominant component of physical fitness for rhythmic gymnastics are muscular endurance, muscle strength, power, and flexibility. The study aimed to gather information regarding the physical fitness profile of Bandung City rhythmic gymnastic athletes before competing in Pekan Olah Raga Daerah Jawa Barat (PORDA Jabar) XI event in 2010. The descriptive studywas conducted using the survey method. Subjects consist of 9 female Bandung City rhythmic gymnastic athletes. Muscle endurance, muscle strength, power, and flexibility were measured using appropriate tests and tools and then grouped according to Standard KONI Pusat. The results of this study showed that most of the rhythmic gymnastic athletes were in this categories: perfect for arms and shoulders muscle endurance, the average for stomach muscle endurance, below standard formuscle strength of the hands, the average for muscle strength of arms and shoulders, good and very good for muscle strength of the back, the average for muscle strength of the legs, below average and average for arms and shoulders power, very good for legs power, and perfect for flexibility. In a conclusion, the performance of Bandung City rhythmic gymnastic athletes can be improved byincreasing the training that is specific for each of the physical fitness components.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEKUATAN OTOT DENGAN PRESTASI ATLET CABANG OLAHRAGA JUDO PADA PEKAN OLAHRAGA NASIONAL (PON) XVIII 2012 DI RIAU Vita Murniati Tarawan Lubis; Rizky Aji Pambudi; vitriana Biben
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.549 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i2.85

Abstract

Judo is described as a physical contact sport. A judo athlete should try to make themovement of throwing, slamming and holding the opponent's strength during the game. To perform the technique well, muscle strength is important in judo athletes. As one of the components of physical fitness in athletes, muscle strength has an important role for the judo athlete to maximize their performance and have their best achievement. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship of muscle strength level of judo athletes with their achievement in Pekan Olahraga Nasional (PON) XVIII 2012 in Riau. A cross-sectional study using the analytical method was done on 19 Judo athletes as subjects. Data are collected from secondary data as a result of muscle strength examination measured by push, pull, and leg dynamometer, conducted by Komite Olah Raga Nasional (KONI) West Java. Judo athletes who participated Pekan Olah Raga Nasional (PON) XVIII 2012 championship in Riau were included while athletes who injured were excluded. In this study judo athletes who won medals (got achievement) were 7 athletes, while those who did not win medals (did not get the achievement) were 12 athletes. The significance value (p-value) for the relationship of muscle strength with judo athlete’s achievement as measured by push dynamometer was 0.764, pull dynamometer was 0.570, and leg dynamometer was 0.132. In conclusion, there isno significant relationship between the level of muscle strength with the judo athlete’s achievement on Pekan Olah Raga Nasional (PON) XVIII 2012.
PROFIL KOMPONEN FISIK PREDOMINAN DARI KONDISI FISIK ATLET GULAT JAWA BARAT PADA PON XVIII RIAU 2012 Karima Akhlaqunnisa; Titing Nurhayati; Nova Sylviana; Ambrosius Purba; Panji Fortuna Hadisoemarto
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.091 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i2.77

Abstract

During the National Sports Week XVIII held in September 2012, wrestling athletes from West Java Province could not meet the expected performance; since they got only one gold and two bronze medals. The athlete’s performance usually affected by three factors; physical condition, technique, and mental condition. To achieve the best result, the gold medal, athletes should have good predominant physical condition indicators, such as muscle strength, endurance, power, and flexibility. The purpose of this study is to know the physical condition of West Java’s wrestling athletes in the National Sports Week XVIII. The method used was a cross-sectional descriptive study using secondary data obtained from the Sports Medicine Department of the National Sports Committee of Indonesia in Bandung. The data are chosen from the predominant physical condition indicator explained before, along with cardio-respiratory endurance. After that, we compared the data we obtained with the National Sports Committee of Indonesia’s standards and categorized it specific type; less, enough, good, very good, and perfect. Male and female athletes had different category systems. After analysis, we found that several predominant physical components of wrestling athletes of West Java Province in National Sports Week XVIII had not met the requirement for the good and perfect category andneeded to be improved. In conclusion, athletes should be able to get a gold medal if their predominant physical component achieves the good and perfect category.
PERBEDAAN DENYUT JANTUNG DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA ATLET PREDOMINAN AEROBIK DAN ANAEROBIK KONI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2016 Hafiz Aziz; Titing Nurhayati; Nova Sylviana
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.056 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v3i2.99

Abstract

Exercise when done regularly will give big impact to the body. One of the alteration in an athlete that can be made is the cardiovascular system change. This study aimed to discover the difference of heart rate and blood pressure between aerobic predominant athlete and anaerobic predominant athlete. The study design was case-control, data collected from 80 athletes divided into 40 aerobic predominant athletes (canoe, sail, gantole, shooting, and bicycle racing) and 40 anaerobic predominant athletes (weight lifting, taekwondo, softball, tarung derajat, and rock climbing) in KONI West Java, Bandung. Sample was collected by random sampling and analyzed by T test independent. The result showed there was significant difference of heart rate between aerobic predominant athlete and anaerobic predominant athlete (p=0,0001), and lower in aerobic. There was also no significant difference of systolic blood pressure between predominant aerobic athlete and predominant anaerobic athlete (p=0,404), and was higher in anaerobic. Another result showed no significant difference of diastolic blood pressure between predominant aerobic athlete and predominant anaerobic athlete (p=0,553) and was higher in anaerobic. In conclusion, there was significant difference of the heart rate, but no difference of systolic and diastolic blood pressure between aerobic predominant and anaerobic predominant athlete.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS MELIHAT DEKAT TERHADAP TAJAM PENGLIHATAN PADA MURID SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI KECAMATAN JATINANGOR Raisha Pratiwi Indrawati; Reni Farenia; Mayasari Wahyu Kuntorini
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.155 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v3i1.89

Abstract

Near work activity was estimates as risk factor of refractive error. This study aimed to analyze the association between near work activity and visucal acuity in junior high school students in Jatinangor. This study used cross-sectional method. Total of 147 subjects were screened for visual impairment and assessed for near work activities. Result showed total diopter-hours and time spent for each near work activity was less in group with visual acuity ≥ 6/18 than < 6/18 with no significant difference, except for playing games (p=0.018). In conclusion, near work activity does not have impact on visual acuity, except for playing games.