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Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga Indonesia
Published by Perhimpunan Ahli Ilmu Faal Olahraga Indonesia
ISSN : 27760812     EISSN : 27758117     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51671
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health
The Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga (JIFO) welcomes submitted research papers in all areas of physiology. We are particularly keen to publish papers that have a clinical or translational focus, to help further our understanding of the role physiology plays in health and disease. Authors should present original work that illustrates new physiological principles or mechanisms. Papers on work at the molecular level, cell membrane, single cells, tissues or organs and on systems physiology are all encouraged. Theoretical papers and papers that use computational models to further our understanding of physiological processes will be considered if based on experimentally derived data and if the hypothesis advanced is directly amenable to experimental testing. The Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga (JIFO) publishes full-length original Research Papers and Techniques for Physiology, which are short papers aimed at disseminating new techniques for physiological research. Articles solicited by the Editorial Board include Perspectives, Symposium Reports and Topical Reviews, which highlight areas of special physiological interest. CrossTalk articles are short editorial-style invited articles framing a debate between experts in the field on controversial topics. Letters to the Editor and Journal Club articles are also published. All categories of papers are subjected to peer review.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Fisiologi (Medis)
Articles 45 Documents
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PERBEDAAN DAYA TAHAN JANTUNG PARU DAN KOMPOSISI TUBUH; PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH ANTARA LANJUT USIA ANGGOTA SENAM TAI CHI, WAI TAN KUNG DAN SEDENTER Novi Vicahyani Utami; Leonardo Lubis; Agustina Agustina
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.911 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i1.69

Abstract

The benefits of Tai Chi and Wai Tan Kung exercises on cardiopulmonary endurance and body composition have become a controversial issue. The survey analytical computational study was performed to investigate the differences in cardiopulmonary endurance and body composition among elderly members of Tai Chi, Wai Tan Kung, and elderly sedentary. The study involved 10 elderly members of Tai Chi, 10 elderly members of Wai Tan Kung, and 10 elderly sedentary. The Astrand-Rhyming’s step test was conducted to measure the cardiopulmonary endurance. While the measurement of body composition (body fat percentage) was done using a skinfold caliper. The data were analyzed with an unpaired t-test(p<0.05). The results of the study indicated that cardiopulmonary endurance (VO2 max) and body composition (body fat percentage) of Tai Chi elderly members were the best of both Wai Tan Kung elderly members and of elderly sedentary; while cardiopulmonary endurance and body composition of Wai Tan Kung elderly members were better than those of elderly sedentary.
KORELASI ANTARA 20 METER MULTI-STAGE RUNNING TEST DAN CARDIOPULMONARY EXERCISE TESTING UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI VO2 MAX PADA ANAK LAKI-LAKI USIA 11-12 TAHUN Arfi Fachrul Imaduddin; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Sunaryo B. Sastradimaja
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.208 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v2i1.81

Abstract

VO2 max can be measured with two protocols, namely direct and indirect. Direct protocols are known to be valid, but more difficult and expensive. The indirect protocol is often asked of its validity, but it is practical and cheapest to use in the field. One of the indirect protocols that can be used in children is 20-meter Multi-Stage Running (20-MST). This study aimed to determine the correlation between the 20-MST with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET) in boys. This research used descriptive analytic study design. The subjects were 38 boys aged from 11 to 12 of extracurricular sports club members. The research variables are VO2 max results with 2 methods of measurement which are 20-MST and CPET. The statistical data were analyzed with Pearson correlation. The result of VO2 max (ml.kg-1-1.min) measurement by the method of 20-MST (28.6 ± 7.962) and result by the method of CPET (40.683 ± 10.7 31) and the correlation value between 20-MST and CPET with R=0.674. We concluded that there is a strong correlation between 20-MST test and CPET test for predicting VO2 max among boys.
PERBANDINGAN KEKUATAN OTOT DAN MASSA OTOT ANTARA WANITA LANSIA AKTIF DAN TIDAK AKTIF BEROLAHRAGA Della Hestia Suyanto; Cindra Paskaria; Decky Gunawan
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.648 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v4i1.88

Abstract

is a process of slowly losing the tissue's ability to maintain normal function and causing changes in muscle structure and function. A decrease in strength and muscle mass is a problem that often found in the elderly. Exercise is one of the factors that affect strength and muscle mass. The objective of the research is to compare the strength and muscle mass in elderly women who act and not actively exercise. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design analyzed by an independent T-test. The research subjects were taken by purposive sampling, 20 elderly women aged over 60 years who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were assessed for sports activity, muscle strength, and muscle mass so that it is obtained a sample of 13 elderly who are actively exercising and 7 elderly who are not actively exercising. Handheld muscle strength research data was measured using a handgrip dynamometer, muscle mass was measured using the Bioimpedance Analysis (BIA) method, and exercise habits were taken from the modification of the Baecke Physical Activity questionnaire. The results show that the elderly who were active in exercising with a mean score of muscle strength (10.59 ± 3.62) and muscle mass (34.22 ± 4.62) were higher than those who did not exercise (6.51 ± 3.42) and (29.81 ± 3.39) with p-values of 0.020 and 0.0125. There is a difference between strength and muscle mass in elderly women who are active and not actively exercising.
PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK AEROBIK DENGAN INTENSITAS SEDANG TERHADAP KONDISI MAKROSKOPIK DAN GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI MIOKARD MENCIT BALB/C Niswan Helja Batubara; Nova Sylviana; Hasrayati Agustina; Hadaral Hudanul Qolbi
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1184.731 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v2i1.83

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases is one of the non-communicable diseases that has been the leading cause of death compared to other causes. Actually, cardiovascular diseases can be prevented with avoiding the risk factors and lifestyle improvements such as doing physical exercise. Useful physical exercise according to according to The American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) is a moderate intensity aerobic exercise conducted 30 minutes in time for 5 days a week. This research aims to study the effects of moderate intensity aerobic exercise on macroscopic conditions, histopathologic features of the myocardium of mice. This research using 35 male balb/c mice devided to 3 groups (control, physical activity, exercise). Variables in this research included duration of physical activity and exercise, macroscopic conditions, histopathologic features of the myocardium of balb/c mice. After 10 and 28 days of exposure, the heart were harvested. The macroscopic conditions, histopathologic features of the myocardium were examined. The weight of heart in physical activity group was greater than control group (p=0.009). Similarly, the weight of heart exercise group was also greater compared to control group (p=0.013). The histopathologic features in physical activity and physical exercise groups showed pathological features of myocardial infarction (p=0.242). While in the control group did not show pathological features. Aerobic physical activity moderate intensity increase the risk of pathological condition of heart in the form of myocardial infarct through the macroscopic conditions and histological features of myocardium. Meanwhile, exercise with moderate intensity affect the physiological hypertrophy of the myocardium.
PENGARUH RANGSANGAN PERMAINAN LOGIKA SEBELUM TANDING TERHADAP PENERAPAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN TAKTIK PERMAINAN BOLA BASKET PADA TIM UKM BOLA BASKET FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNPAD Razif Fiil Ikhlas; Vita M. T. Lubis; Vitriana Vitriana
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.471 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v3i1.76

Abstract

Logic is subset of philosophy that studies reasoning. This function is done by the prefrontal region. The purpose of this study is to know the effects of logical stimulation before match to the tactical application at the Basketball club in Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran. The study showed that the group that was given stimulation of logical games has a significantly higher mean (p<0.05). The conclusion of this study is logical stimulation can increase the capability of Basketball club, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran.
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS AND THE CAUSES OF LOW VISION AT PAJAJARAN SLB Firdha Malisa Fauzia; Ine Renata Musa; Harry Emile Saroinsong
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v5i1.129

Abstract

Low vision is a visual condition that requires careful monitoring. Rehabilitation problems have been caused by our society's lack of education and information. Many people still mistakenly believe that having low vision is the same as being blind. The study used a descriptive methodology and data from Cicendo Hospital's medical records. The information includes patient features and low vision causes. With an average age range of 7 to 24 years, SLB Pajajaran has a 57.8% prevalence of poor vision. Most people are consanguineous and lack family history. Anomalies in the cornea and retina are the primary culprits. A limited percentage of SLB Pajajaran's population still maintains functional eyesight, and those who do can still see well enough to perform simple tasks.
PROFILE OF CARDIOPULMONARY ENDURANCE, MUSCLE STRENGTH AND FLEXIBILITY OF THE EMPLOYEES IN PT. KERETA API INDONESIA Nova Sylviana; Raihan Shafa Nabilah; Ambrosius Purba
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v4i2.119

Abstract

PT. Kereta Api Indonesia is the largest transportation company in Indonesia. To maintain company productivity, employees need good physical fitness as the components of physical fitness are cardiopulmonary endurance, good muscle strength, and flexibility. Technicians, conductors, and machinists very much need this component of good physical fitness due to the high workload. A descriptive study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on secondary data, with 163 employees from PT. KAI DAOP 1 Jakarta in May-August 2017 using the Total Sampling method. The variables measured were cardiopulmonary endurance with the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) bench test, muscle strength with a dynamometer, and flexibility with a pleximeter. Prevalence of the very poor category was found in cardiopulmonary endurance (35.58%), right-hand grip strength (69.33%), left-hand muscle strength (71.78%), back muscle strength (53.37%), and leg muscle strength (55.21%). However, there are also some variables dominated by the moderate category, namely push strength (39.88%), pull strength (36.2%), and interestingly flexibility showed a very good category (76.69%). It is necessary to carry out a physical fitness program with principles that are following the physical activity itself, namely the FITT principle. This is because there are components of fitness that are dominated by the very poor category, namely cardiopulmonary endurance, right-hand and left-hand muscle strength, and back and leg muscle strength. The types of exercise that can be done in the physical fitness program are moderate-intensity aerobics, walking, cycling, lifting weights, and stretching. 
NUTMEG EXTRACT POTENTIALLY ALTERS THE CHARACTERISTICS PROFILE OF ADIPOSE TISSUE 3T3-L1 CELL LINES Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto; Ronny Lesmana; Iwan Setiawan; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Nurul Fadhilah; Ivan Christian Channel; Vita Mutia Tarawan
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v5i1.125

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is currently emerging globally and increases the risk of dangerous chronic diseases. Obesity involving inflammatory mediators secreted by adipocytes appears to be the major cause. While white adipose tissue (WAT) functions as energy storage, brown adipose tissue (BAT) involves in thermogenesis and is known to have the ability to dissipate energy. Currently, researchers are developing BAT through the browning mechanism of adipose tissue to prevent and cure MS. The extract derived from nutmeg, a tropical seed of Myristica fragrans, has a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonistic effect which is known to stimulate brown adipocytes development. PPARγ activation stimulates the expression of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), and uncoupling protein 3 (UCP3). In the present study, we explore nutmeg-induced stimulation of UCP1, UCP2, and UCP3 protein level characterization shift in 3T3- L1 cell lines which indicates the browning mechanism of adipose tissue exerted by nutmeg. Nutmeg was first extracted and 3T3-L1 cell lines taken from ATCC were used which were grown in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM). Cells were treated with nutmeg extract (NuSE) with dose: 0.01; 0.1; 1; and 10 ppm. Western blot and ImageJ software were used for protein analysis and all experimental data were analyzed using SPSS. Results showed that NuSE stimulates the increase of UCP1 and UCP2 protein levels significantly at a 10-ppm dose. This suggests that polyphenol- containing malignant in NuSE has the probability to regulate PPARγ which potentially alters characteristics of white adipose tissue in 3T3-L1 cell lines.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN DISMENORE Irma Amelia Puspitasari; Surdiniaty Ugelta; Hamidie Ronald Daniel Ray
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v4i2.120

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether physical activity and dietary habits on dysmenorrhea in Kabupaten Bandung. The type of this research is quantitative. The population of this study is teenage girls in Kabupaten Bandung and the sample of this research amounted to 32 people with an age range of 16-24 years old. The data collection technique in this study is purposive sampling. The method that is used is descriptive with correlational design by using SPSS version 25. The output of this research shows that there is no significant relationship between physical activity (X1) and dysmenorrhea (Y), this is indicated by the value of sig. = 0,967 > 0,05. Besides that, the output of this research shows that there is no significant relationship between dietary habit (X2) and dysmenorrhea (Y), this is indicated by the value of sig. = 0,967 > 0,05. So, the results of this study contradict the research hypothesis.
PENGARUH KERJA SHIFT TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH, DENYUT NADI, DAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT AMC CILEUNYI Eko Prasetyo
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v5i1.126

Abstract

Shift workers have a higher risk of health problems than daily workers. Shift workers experience circadian rhythm disturbances. Circadian rhythm disorders can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease due to changes in hormone secretion, neurotransmitters, metabolism, heart rate, and autonomic heart control. Neurotransmitters are influenced by circadian rhythm are one of norepineprin, epinephrine and serotonin which can affect the mental health stage. This research is an observational analytic study with primary data. From the data collection, 33 people met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of taking blood pressure were normal (84,9%) and abnormal (15,2%). The heart rate is normal (90,9%) and abnormal (9,1%). Mild anxiety disorders (12,1%), normal (87,9%). Low depression (9,1%), limit depression (9,1%), normal (81,8%). Work shift has a significance value of t-test 0.503> α and a coefficient of determination of 1,5% for blood pressure. Work shift has a significance value of a t-test of 0.549> α and a coefficient of determination of 1,2% of the heart rate. Work shift has a significance value of t-test 0.502 <α and a coefficient of determination of 1,5% for anxiety disorders. Work shift has a significance value of the t-test of 0.103> α and a coefficient of determination of 8,3% for depression. Conclusions There is no effect of shift work on blood pressure, heart rate, anxiety disorders, and depression.

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