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INDONESIA
Sehat Masada
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dharma Husada
ISSN : 19792344     EISSN : 25025414     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38037
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Sehat Masada adalah sebuah Jurnal untuk menampung hasil-hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, khususnya tentang Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, dan Refraksi Optisi. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali setahun (Januari dan Juli).
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 479 Documents
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Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primigravida terhadap Berhubungan Seks selama Kehamilan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam Susanti, Susanti
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.157

Abstract

Research conducted by the National Family Planning Coordinating Board (BKKBN) states that basic knowledge of health is limited. 57.89% of respondents do not know the meaning of sexuality. Respondents' attitudes towards sexuality health promotion based on myths in society provide a relatively good indication, but the nuances of doubt are also relatively felt. Only 58.33% of information about sexuality was obtained through health workers, and 31.67% obtained from other sources. Knowledge as a physical tool which is very important for the formation of action from experience and research has proven that one's behavior towards knowledge will be more lasting than without being based on knowledge. One of the factors that causes sexuality is not disturbed by knowledge and knowledge. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship. Knowledge of trimester I primigravida pregnant women having sex during pregnancy in the work area of ??the Sei Langkai Health Center, Batam City. This research is cross sectional, the research area is the work area of ??Puskesmas Sei Langkai, Batam City, the study population of pregnant women who do ANC using the sampling technique Accidental Sampling, the number of samples is 48 respondents. The instrument used for the independent variable and the dependent variable using a questionnaire that has been tested for the validity used is chi-square analysis. The results of the research conducted from 48 respondents who had good knowledge and performed stimulation well, namely 30 responses (62.5%), p-value 0.003 <0.05.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Remaja Jalanan terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi di Yayasan Pembina Asuhan Bunda (YPAB) Kota Batam Ulpawati, Ulpawati; Susanti, Susanti
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.159

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period between childhood and adulthood, starting at sexual maturity, namely between the ages of 10-12 years to 20 years, before young adulthood, street children are children who spend or use most of their time to carry out daily activities. the day on the road includes market environments, shops and other busy centers (Ministry of Social Affairs, 2016). The purpose of the investigation is for factors related to the behavior of street teenagers on health at the Batam City Bunda Asuhan Development Foundation (YPAB) in 2019. The research design used in this study was a survey analytic using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted from May to September 2019 at YPAB 2019. The population in this study were 101 respondents with a sample size of 101 respondents, using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire instrument and filled out by respondents. Data in tabular form and textual analysis using Chi-square. The results of statistical tests showed that 28 respondents (56.6%) had less knowledge, 27 people (54.0%) had negative attitudes, 34 people (68.0%) had the influence of peers and 31 people (62, 0%). There is a significant relationship between knowledge, peer attitudes and access to social media with the behavior of street teenagers on association health at YPAB Batam City in 2019.
Kunjungan Antenatal Care dintinjau dari Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan di Puskesmas Batu Aji Kota Batam Tahun 2019 Novita Sari, Ika
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.160

Abstract

Every pregnancy can have the potential and carry risks for the mother to cause the death of both mother and child, therefore, early detection by health personnel and the community is the key to success in reducing the mortality rate for mothers and babies born to them. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy. This study used a cross sectional method with 35 respondents as respondents. Statistical analysis using the chi square test. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women made appropriate antenatal care visits as many as 80% and the majority of pregnant women had good knowledge as much as 54.3% and there was a relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy with antenatal care visits at Batu Aji Health Center, Batam City with a p value of 0.002.
Perbandingan Hasil Uji Schirmer Test I Sebelum dan Sesudah 2 jam Menggunakan Komputer pada Mahasiswa di Universitas Komputer Indonesia Witjaksono, Arief; Carolina, Anisa
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.161

Abstract

A decrease in the number of flashing reflexes plays a role in the low production of tears and temporarily stresses the cornea and results in dry eyes. To reduce the possibility of dry eyes when using a computer, it is recommended to blink more often to maintain ocular surface moisture. Imperfect flashing reflexes are also found in computer users which also have an impact on tear stability. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the results of the Schirmer test I test before and after 2 hours of computer use. This type of research with Pre and Post before and after 2 hours using a computer cross-sectional method with the research method using purposive sampling with the Wilcoxon Test calculation method. This study used the Schirmer Test and Observational Sheet. The results showed that 23 people (76.7%) after 2 hours using computers were categorized as experiencing Non Dry Eye, then as many as 3 people (10.0%) were categorized as having mild dry eye and 7 people (13.3%) categorized as moderate dry eye from the number of samples 30 people. There are differences before and after using a computer (p = 0.03). It is recommended that you do not use the computer at rest time to rest your eyes, adjust the brightness of the computer, and adjust the visibility to the screen.
Faktor Determinan Kejadian Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) di Kabupaten Bandung Rosita, Rosita
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.162

Abstract

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) merupakan kondisi ketidak seimbangan dari ekosistem vagina, yaitu menurunnya jumlah Lactobacillus yang diikuti dengan peningkatan jumlah Gardnerella vaginalis dan kuman anaerob lainnya. BV biasanya tidak bergejala, namun ketika menimbulkan gejala biasanya disertai dengan keputihan yang berbau. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan Analisis Data Sekunder. Sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien atau WUS yang terdata atau tercatat dalam laporan di wilayah Kabupaten Bandung yaitu sebanyak 83 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari 83 WUS yang dilakukan pemeriksaan, sebanyak 4 orang yang merokok dan 1 orang yang positif BV dengan p Value 1,10. Dalam hal ini secara statistik tidak menunjukan adanya pengaruh merokok dengan kejadian BV. Sedangkan untuk aktivitas seksual secara statistik menunjukan bahwa p Value 0,010 maka terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara aktifitas seksual secara aktif dengan kejadian BV. Pada faktor penggunaan cairan pencuci vagina menunjukan dengan p Value 0,012 maka secara statistik menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara penggunaan cairan pencuci vagina dengan kejadian BV. Sedangkan yang terakhir secara statistik menjukan p Value 0,012 maka dapat terlihat bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna antara penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dengan kejadian BV. Diharapkan masyarakat dapat mengetahui tanda gejala BV secara dini dan menghindari faktor-faktor yang dapat memperberat kejadian BV. Dan petugas kesehatan dapat melakukan screening secara dini terutama pada wus yang mempunyai faktor risiko.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Tingkat Satu Diploma Tiga Refraksi Optisi Tentang Kelainan Refraksi Muhammad Jabbar, Jaja; Ghani Mahenra, Rafhi
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.163

Abstract

Eyes health is the most important thing in getting visual information to do daily activities. But visual disturbance or refraction disorders, experienced by many people and it cannot be ignored because they can disturb activities. Each people need to know about those kinds of refraction disorders. That way, it is expected that people can anticipate the symptoms of this refraction disorder. Knowledge of refraction disorder such as myopia, hypermetropy, and astigmatism is important for all people, especially for people who are steeped in the field of optical refraction. The purpose of this research is to know about refraction disorders knowledge of the first grade optition refraction students. The method that used in this research is descriptive quantitative, which the data from research sample is analyzed corresponding to statistic method that being used. While the instrument is questionnaire in the form of closed questions. The population is 54 regular university students majoring in optical refraction. Result of the research shows that 38% students in a good category, 44 % students are enough and the rest 18 % are in the poor category. Based on the result of the research, a solution is needed to improve students knowledge about optical refraction disorder.
Faktor Kejadian Cacingan pada Balita Stunting di Kecamatan Pamulihan Kabupaten Sumedang Elba, Fardila
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.164

Abstract

According to Riskesdas in Indonesia, helminthiasis is also still common, especially in children with a prevalence in 2013 of 22.6%. The impact that occurs if a toddler is continuously infected with worms, one of which is stunting. This study aims to compare the incidence of helminthiasis in toddlers (12-59 months) stunting and non-stunting in Cijeruk Village, Pam taken by the total sampling method and as many as 120 toddlers included in the control group taken by the proportionate stratified random sampling method. Research instruments using questionnaires and laboratory examinations.The results of a comparative study of the incidence of helminthiasis showed that there were 2 respondents (1.1%) positive had a helminthiasis and 178 (%) had no helminthiasis. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the incidence of helminthiasis on the incidence of stunting in Cijeruk Village, which is seen based on statistical tests (p = 1,000).
Pengaruh KIE Menggunakan Buku Saku terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Akseptor KB Hormonal di Puskesmas Soreang Kabupaten Bandung Tahun 2019 M. Putri, Istiqomah; Wijaya, Merry; Dyah Bestari, Astuti
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.165

Abstract

Perbandingan Hasil Refraksi Subjektif pada Jarak 6 Meter dan 4 Meter Menggunakan Slide Projector Nugroho, Anggit; Farens Ferdinandus, Avita
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.166

Abstract

Refraction examination is identified as a measurement of refractive disorders. Refraction examination is divided into 2, namely objective and subjective refraction examinations. A subjective refraction examination is an examination that depends on the collaboration of the patient in assessing refraction the examination. Long distance subjective refraction checks generally use snellen chart at a distance of 6 meters. On the author's visit, it was found a checkpoint that was less than 4 meters using the snellen chart. Therefore, in this study the author aims to compare the results of subjective refraction at 6 meters and 4 meters with the method used cross sectional. The results showed that there were differences between the results subjective of refraction at a distance of 6 meters and 4 meters by 97 eyes from 104 eyes studied.
Analisis Beban Kerja Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung Menggunakan Metode Workload Indicators Of Staffing Need (WISN) Pamungkas, Gugum; Kusmiati, Eem
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v15i1.167

Abstract

Kunjungan pasien yang datang periksa ke Puskesmas Ciwidey yaitu dengan rata- rata kunjungan pasien per hari 120 -170 orang dan per bulan rata-rata kunjungan 2000-2500 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis beban kerja Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung menggunakan metode Workload Indicators of Staffing Need (WISN). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 21 responden. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan sampling jenuh berjumlah 21 responden. Hasil penelitian diperoleh waktu kerja tersedia tahun 2018 berdasarkan jumlah kerja efektif di Puskesmas Ciwidey adalah 2,017 Jam / Tahun atau 121,050 Menit. Beban kerja petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Ciwidey yang memiliki beban kerja tinggi adalah dokter umum, dokter gigi, perawat gigi, perawat, bidan, apoteker, rekam medis, promkes dan yang memiliki beban kerja rendah adalah tenaga gizi, sanitarian sedangkan analis memilki beban kerja sedang. Standar kelonggaran waktu di Puskesmas Ciwidey adalah 1,063, Jumlah SDM tenaga kesehatan dengan menggunakan metode WISN di Puskesmas Ciwidey dibutuhkan sebanyak 31 orang petugas kesehatan. Penelitian ini maka disarankan Kepada Puskesmas Ciwidey Penambahan jumlah SDM perlu segera diusulkan untuk mengurangi beban kerja dengan menggunakan anggaran yang ada baik dari dana Biaya Oprasional Kesehatan (BOK) ataupun dari dana Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) atau kapitasi sehingga bisa mengatasi pengurangan beban kerja dari masing masing tenaga kesehatan yang ada.

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