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<![CDATA[KELULUSHIDUPAN KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla spp.) DENGAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA CRAB BALL FLOATING RAFT DI MANGROVE BAROS, BANTUL, YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Bagus Budi Priyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Triatmanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1909
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the survival rate of Mud Crab (Scylla spp.) with the Crab ball floating raft Cultivation Technique at Mangrove Baros, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Increasing market needs and the depleting supply of mud crabs is the background or the need for this research to maintain the market demand for mud crabs. This research is experimental research. Crab ball is used as a place for cultivation by comparing the use of floating rafts. The research was conducted from 19 August 2022 to 5 November 2022 in the Baros Mangrove Area, on the Tempur River to be precise. Data collection was carried out for 2.5 months by observing the survival of the crabs every day. The environmental variables measured include temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, and salinity. Data was collected every 2 weeks and then analyzed regarding the survival rate of mud crabs using the Survival Rate formula. The results showed that the survival of mud crabs with control treatment or without floating raft showed a rate of 44%. While the use of floating raft shows a total figure of 76%. This research was carried out on the survival of each species and the Kruskal Wallis test was carried out to determine the different treatments and to obtain sig. 0.116 which means there is no difference in each treatment. This research was conducted at a temperature range of 28.5 ℃ - 29.0 ℃, dissolved oxygen in the range of 6.2 – 7 mg/L, pH in the range of 6.8 – 7.4, and salinity in the range of 17.5 – 25.]]>
<![CDATA[KOMUNIKASI POLITIK DALAM UPAYA DIVERSIFIKASI ENERGI DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG (STUDI KASUS PT THORCON) ]]>
<![CDATA[Hairul Sandi Mantowi]]>;
<![CDATA[Bahjatul Murtasidin]]>;
<![CDATA[Novendra Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1910
<![CDATA[This study discusses political communication in energy diversification efforts in the Bangka Belitung Archipelago Province, a case study by PT ThorCon. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive design. The subjects of this study were residents of Batu Beriga Village, Batu Beriga Village Government, PT ThorCon, Bangka Belitung Provincial Government represented by DISKOMIFO, Bangka Belitung Provincial Energy and Mineral Resources Office, and Bangka Belitung Provincial PUPR Office who were selected through a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through observation and unstructured interviews. The results of the study show that PT ThorCon adopts a political communication approach that emphasizes credibility, attractiveness, equality, and power. First, PT ThorCon builds credibility by demonstrating expertise and knowledge in the energy sector. They collaborate with the government, related actors, and energy experts to obtain support regarding PLTT. Second, PT ThorCon uses a propaganda strategy to attract public interest. They visualize the benefits of PLTT directly and explain its contribution to the environment and the local economy. In this way, they are trying to convince the public that PLTT construction will have a positive impact on society. Lastly, PT ThorCon also utilizes power as a political communication strategy. They forge close ties with the government and related power actors. In this case, they take advantage of their political relations and power in influencing political decisions related to energy and investment policies.]]>
<![CDATA[KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ibnu Mustopo Jati]]>;
<![CDATA[Desy Safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sujarwo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1911
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to describe the environmental awareness of housewives in household waste management and efforts to cultivate environmental awareness among housewives in household waste management. The research was conducted at Bank Sampah Hijau Selaras Mandiri located at Jl. Kompleks Angkasa Pura Blok PQRS RT.14/RW.06, Kelurahan Kebon Kosong, Kecamatan Kemayoran, Kota Jakarta Pusat. This study utilized a descriptive method with data collection techniques such as questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentary studies. Descriptive data analysis was employed as the data analysis technique in this study. Purposive sampling was used, with the participants being waste bank members acting as housewives. The research findings indicate that 53% of housewives have a moderate level of environmental awareness in managing household waste, while 47% have a high level of environmental awareness. The housewives have a general belief in recognizing the urgency of environmental issues, possess information and knowledge about household waste and its management, demonstrate individual attitudes in perceiving and treating waste and their environment, and exhibit pro-environmental behaviors through eco-friendly lifestyle changes. The research also shows that housewives have implemented waste management in accordance with the Regional Regulation of the Special Capital City of Jakarta Number 3 of 2013 concerning Waste Management. The efforts undertaken by Bank Sampah Hijau Selaras Mandiri in fostering environmental awareness among housewives in household waste management include: 1) implementing programs to their fullest extent, 2) providing socialization and counseling, 3) disseminating information, 4) delivering education, and 5) gives rewards and punishments.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENYINGKAPAN KEBERLANJUTAN TERHADAP PENGEMBALIAN SAHAM PADA BANK UMUM DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Azman Ghalib Ibrahim]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Irawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1912
<![CDATA[Every company shared one same goal which is to maximize the shareholder’s wealth. In order to do that, companies have several options such as increasing their profit, increase the company’s value, and do sustainability initiative. The sustainability option has gained more attention from the public recently. However, studies show different results about the effect of the sustainability initiative in increasing the shareholder’s wealth in different industries. In determining the shareholder’s wealth, several studies use different proxy such as stock price, stock return, and company performance. While in this research, stock returns will be used because it shows how the stock price perform in a period of time. This research aimed to determine the effect of the sustainability in the banking industry because bank is considered as one of the most important industries in a country. To analyze it, a panel data regression was done using STATA 17.0 with 13 commercial banks in Indonesia from 2017-2022 as the sample. The results shows that only the social aspect that has a positive effect on the stock return of banks and for the economic and environmental aspects does not have any effect on the stock return of banks. This indicates that banks can maximize their shareholders’ wealth by paying more attention on the social aspect of sustainability.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT REFLEKSI KODE ETIK KEDOKTERAN TERHADAP SIKAP DOKTER MUDA DALAM BERKOMUNIKASI KE PASIEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Mardhatillah Marsa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurdiana Putri Roudlotulisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Dirwan Suryo Soularto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1913
<![CDATA[The medical code of ethics is a set of professional ethical rules designed to serve as a guideline and deter deviations from the medical profession in Indonesia. Self-reflection, awareness, and comprehension of the values in the medical code of ethics are all forms of reflection on the medical code of ethics. MKDKI had 127 complaints of professional violations as of March 2011, with 80% of the incidents being due to a lack of communication between doctors and patients. The goal of this study is to see if there is a correlation between the reflection level of the medical code of ethics on the attitude of young doctors in communicating with patients. This is a cross-sectional analytic observational study of 80 young FKIK UMY doctors studying professional education in Yogyakarta's Special Region. The Questionnaire of Reflection on the Medical Ethics Code and the Questionnaire of Communicating Attitudes Toward Young Doctors were used to collect data. The Spearman correlation test was used to validate the results. The data analysis results revealed no significant relationship between the reflection of the medical code of ethics on the attitude of young doctors in communicating to patients, with a p value of 0.58. The correlation was weak, despite the positive direction (r = 0.213). There is no correlation between the reflection of the medical code of ethics and young doctors' attitudes about communicating to patients.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH STRATEGI PAILKEM DENGAN PENDEKATAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA ]]>
<![CDATA[Hafizin, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasanah, Niswatul]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1937
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas serta hasil belajar IPS menggunakan Strategi PAILKEM dengan pendekatan lingkungan pada siswa kelas IV SDN 3 Labuhan Haji. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan desain eksperimen true eksperiment design dengan jenis posttest-only kontrol design. Tehnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling dengan jenis tehnik sampling jenuh yaitu kelas IV.A sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas IV.B sebagai kelas ekperimen masing-masing kelas berjumlah 36 siswa. Tehnik pengambilan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi dan tes. Data yang dikumpulkan dari hasil evaluasi kemudian dianalisis menggunakan korelasi “r” product moment. Kemudian uji persyaratan analisis yaitu menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t dengan “pooled varians”. Perhitungan hasil belajar IPS siswa berdasarkan analisis korelasi “r” product moment menunjukkan diperoleh nilai = 2,83 kemudian dikonsultasikan dengan nilai pada taraf signifikansi 5% dan db = 21 diperoleh harga = 1,97. Karena ≥ maka sesuai dengan persyaratan pengujian hipotesis maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, dengan kata lain pembelajaran menggunakan Strategi PAILKEM memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IV SDN 3 Labuan Haji tahun ajaran 2022/2023.]]>
<![CDATA[KRITERIA KETUNTASAN CAPAIAN BELAJAR PADA KURIKULUM SMA EL FITRA KOTA BANDUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Ucu Marlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1942
<![CDATA[This research is purposed to determine several criteria that indicate the completeness of learning outcomes in the curriculum at the secondary education level. These criteria will be used to determine the completeness of mastery of competencies through the stages of the evaluation process. The 22nd Episode Merdeka Curriculum Policy on Transformation of Selection for PTN encourages comprehensive learning, as well as multidisciplinary knowledge based on the interests of students at the secondary education level. The completeness of learning achievements in mastering competencies is known based on criteria in the affective, cognitive, and psychomotor domains. Therefore, the object of research involved 125 students who have had learning experiences at PTN. Based on the review of the KTSP document of El Fitra High School, the criteria for the completeness of learning outcomes that must be mastered by grade 12 students in preparation for higher education can be compiled. Analytical description with data collection through interviews, surveys, and document review are used as research methods. The results of the research are in the form of criteria in the completeness of learning outcomes in school education programs, implementation, and achievement of results. These criteria will be an indicator or instrument that can be used by counseling teachers (BK) in assisting learning achievement completeness and career guidance.]]>
<![CDATA[KONSEP PENDIDIK MENURUT HAMKA ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1944
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to see how far the concept of educators according to Hamka in terms of meaning, the nature of educators, the nature of educators, duties and responsibilities of educators according to Hamka in order to overcome educator problems that often occur today. The research method uses qualitative methods, namely literature review. Researchers sought information from various Hamka books, as well as about educators, as well as from journals related to Hamka. This research is limited to the nature of educators, the nature of educators, the duties and responsibilities of educators, and how far the concept of educators according to Hamka in order to add insight to readers and the discussion does not widen from the object of research. This research shows that the concept of educator according to Hamka emphasizes the effort to become a good educator is the Amanah who does not prioritize material over everything hoping for God's Pleasure, so that there is a common thread of the concept of educator according to Hamka with Hamka's life journey and what is conveyed in his books. Furthermore, the current condition of an educator can apply what Hamka said for the advancement of student achievement, an institution, and the nation and to achieve a much better life.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP EKSPOR KAYU OLAHAN INDUSTRI INDONESIA KE AUSTRALIA TAHUN 2000-2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Putri Ramadhani Musa]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsu Alam]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1945
<![CDATA[Macroeconomic variables influence the sustainability of export activities, so it is considered necessary to identify the macroeconomic variables that affect exports and to know the direction and magnitude of the influence of the variables on the export of industrial processed wood from Indonesia to Australia. Secondary data from official sources from 2000 to 2019 were analyzed using multiple linear regression in logarithm form. The results obtained on the variable plywood population, price, and exchange rate of the rupiah have a positive effect, negative GDP and R Square 65.6%. For sawn wood, GDP and the rupiah exchange rate have a positive effect, population and price have a negative effect with R Squared 81.1%. In the veneer, the variable GDP has a positive effect, the population, the price, and the exchange rate of the rupiah have a negative effect and the R squared is 41.8%.]]>
<![CDATA[DEVELOPING ENGLISH MODULE FOR THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF WALIMANIS INTEGRATED ISLAMIC JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Khairunnisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Abd Haris Sunubi]]>;
<![CDATA[Magdahalena Tjalla]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1950
<![CDATA[The objectives of this research are to design of the English module for seventh grade at Walimanis integrated Islamic junior high school and to know the students’ responses to the English module for seventh grade at Walimanis integrated Islamic junior high school. This module is designed to help the students in understanding the existing material individually. This study is being conducted using a research and development (R&D) approach. The participants were junior high school students from Walimanis who were in seventh grade. In an effort to accomplish the goals, the ADDIE model was utilized. The data was collected through questionnaires. It aimed to know the expert's judgment about the module and to know the students' responses.The design of this module is made up of the front cover, back cover, introductory word, content list, basic competence, summary, tasks, exercise, and library list. Based on the result of students’ responses the mean score is 3.65, the acceptability 91%. It is in “high” categories. The result of English teacher’ responses is in “high” categories as well, the acceptability rate in the range of score with 3,50 < X ≤ 3.74 with percentage of 84%-92% have good categories. Thus, it can be concluded that the end result of the development of this module is worthy of being used as a module.]]>
