cover
Contact Name
A. M. Fadhil Hayat
Contact Email
fadhilhayat@poltekkesmu.ac.id
Phone
+6281342479422
Journal Mail Official
lontarariset@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Dr. Sam Ratulangi No. 101, Labuang Baji, Makassar, South Sulawesi, 90132
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Lontara: Journal of Health Science and Technology
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27216179     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53861/lontarariset
Jurnal Penelitian Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar menerima artikel hasil penelitian dengan topik "Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan"
Articles 80 Documents
Identifikasi Karbon Monoksida Dalam Darah Pada Penjual Buah Di Jembatan Kembar Sungguminasa Waode Rustiah; Andi Fatmawati; Ashrafiyah Ashrafiyah
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i2.221

Abstract

The chemical compound of CO gas is a gas that has no color and contributes greatly to environmental pollution as a result of incomplete combustion of fuel produced from motor vehicles. Carbon monoxide is very dangerous (toxic, so it is often referred to as the "silent killer". The presence of CO gas will be very dangerous if inhaled by humans because the gas will replace the position of oxygen that binds to hemoglobin in the blood. The purpose of the study was to identify the presence or absence of carbon monoxide (CO) in the blood of fruit sellers at the Sungguminasa Twin Bridge. This research is an analytical observational field research using the alkaline dilution test method. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the criteria of working more than one year, working 8 hours a day and not smoking. The number of samples used as many as 9 samples of venous blood. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the presence of carbon monoxide gas was not identified in all blood samples of fruit sellers at the Sungguminasa Twin Bridge. This is because in the alkaline dilution test method, CO gas can only be identified with saturation levels above 20%.
Analisis Kualitatif Residu Pestisida Pada Bahan Pangan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT) Muawanah Muawanah; Nur Qadri Rasyid
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i2.222

Abstract

Vegetables and fruits are foodstuffs whose cultivation process requires pesticides. In addition to farmers who apply pesticides, pesticide poisoning can also be experienced by people who consume agricultural products including vegetables through the pesticide residues contained in them, so that it will have a negative impact on human health who consume them continuously. The purpose of the study was to determine the presence of pesticide residues in foodstuffs. This research is a laboratory observation with a simple random sampling technique. In this study, a qualitative analysis of organophosphate and carbamate pesticide residues in food ingredients was carried out using the Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) method. Based on the results of the study, from 15 (fifteen) samples of vegetables, no organophosphate chlorpyrifos pesticide content was detected, but the carbamate group was detected in samples of spinach, cabbage, and carrots marked with spots and the Rf value was the same as the Furadan standard. Thus, it is hoped that the community will wash the vegetables before they are processed and consumed.
Efektivitas Pembuatan Kompos Dengan Aktivator EM4 dan MOL St. Mu’tamirah Naim; Novi Poni Harwani
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i2.223

Abstract

A complicated problem for big city governments today is the increasing volume of solid waste, due to population growth and mobility so that the waste load will also increase, especially in metropolitan cities such as Makassar City. To reduce the rate of organic waste generation, which is 60%, is to use organic waste as compost, both liquid and solid. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of composting with EM4 and MOL activators. The results of the study with the addition of EM4 activator, MOL activator and without the addition of activator from the first day to the fourteenth day the compost structure was different. The addition of MOL produces a slightly coarser structure compared to the addition of EM4, while the compost without activator still smells like wet waste. The quality (C/N) of compost, the addition of 100 ml of EM4 was in the optimum level, while the addition of 100 ml of MOL was less than optimum.
Rancang Bangun Alat Penyimpanan ASI Dilengkapi Indikator Kadaluarsa Berbasis Arduino Uno Risnawaty Alyah; St. Fatimang Fatimang
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i2.224

Abstract

Breast milk storage is a tool used to store breast milk by cooling it using a certain temperature. Its function is to maintain the durability of breast milk so that the content in breast milk remains stable. Breast milk heater is a device that is used to warm breast milk by heating it to the temperature of the human body in general. Its function is to warm breast milk when it is cooled. Breast milk storage has a storage time of 24 hours with a temperature of 15°C, while the heating process uses a temperature of 37°C according to the temperature of the human body in general. In this research, the module uses the LM35 sensor as a hot room temperature sensor and a cold room temperature sensor. The temperature measurement detected by the LM35 is measured using a thermometer. The temperature data was taken 6 times. Based on the results of the analysis of measurements on breast milk storage at a temperature of 15°C, it has a standard deviation of 0.148, an error of 1.33% and an uncertainty of 0.013. And the results of the measurement analysis on heating breast milk with a temperature of 37°C have a standard deviation of 0.034, an error of -0.27% and an uncertainty of 0.06.
Identifikasi Salmonella Sp Pada Saus Cabai Pentolan yang Diperjualbelikan Di Kecamatan Mamajang Kota Makassar Tuty Widyanti; Muawanah Muawanah; Indriany Iyonu
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i2.225

Abstract

Sauce is a flavoring ingredient that is usually added to food. In the chili sauce processing process, it is possible that the raw materials used are not washed clean and the place used to store chili sauce is in the form of bottles or containers that do not undergo a sterilization process after use. One of the bacteria that contaminates chili sauce is Salmonella sp which can cause digestive tract disorders. The purpose of the study was to identify Salmonella sp in the pentolan chili sauce that was traded in the Mamajang sub-district, Makassar city, which was a laboratory observation using research methods, namely culture and biochemical tests. The research sample used was pentolan chili sauce that was traded in the Mamajang sub-district of Makassar city as many as 10 samples with the sampling technique of random sampling. Based on the research that has been done from 10 samples of pentolan chili sauce, positive results were obtained for Salmonella sp. It can be concluded that the pentolan chili sauce sold in the Mamajang district of Makassar city has been contaminated by Salmonella sp.
Perbedaan Derajat Osteoartritis Sendi Lutut pada Hasil Radiografi Posisi AP Supine dan AP Erect di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Akademis Jaury Jusuf Putera Makassar A.AR.Rakhmansya Iskandar; Rusman Achmad; Imran Amin
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i1.27

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that is associated with damage to joint cartilage. One way to diagnose mild pain or the onset of OA early is to do a rontgen examination. The aim of the study was to determine the differences in the degree of osteoarthritis of the knee joint AP position erect with the AP supine position. This research was conducted in the hospital. Academic Jaury Jusuf Putera Makassar April - June 2019. This type of research is descriptive analytical, data collection techniques using questionnaires, sampling techniques carried out by accidental sampling analysis. Data analysis using statistics Presentation of data is presented in the form of graph tables accompanied by narration. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the Erect Position has an assessment score with an average of 7.20 while the Supine position with an average of 8.00. From the results of the statistical test obtained p value (0.455)> 0.05 means that there is no statistically significant difference in scores between Erect and Supine positions. It is expected that the radiology officer chooses the right projection that is in accordance with the patient's general condition. If it is possible for the patient to be examined with the projection of AP Weight-Bearing Standing, the officer uses the projection, otherwise the officer can use the AP Supine or AP Erect position because the two positions have no significant differences based on the results of the existing research.
Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maccini Sawah Kota Makassar Tahun 2015 Noviponi Harwani; Baharuddin Sunu
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i1.28

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease directly caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is one of the infectious diseases infeksikronis a public health problem. Based on data from TB patients in health centers in 2014 Maccini findings of TB patients reached 58 souls were smear positive. The purpose of this research is knowing the relationship sanitary home environment with pulmonary TB incidence in Puskesmas Maccini Rice Makassar Year 2015. This type of research is observational analytic cross sectional study using the Chi-Square which aims to find a significant relationship between the variables independent and dependent variable. The sample in this study amounted to 53 homes with sampling purposive sampling. Conclusions showed no significant relationship between ventilation, lighting, residential density, and household contact with pulmonary TB incidence, but theoretically highly correlated. Results of statistical test by using Chi-Square values obtained p> α = 0:05 namely p = 0.192, p = priceless, p = 0.827, p = 0.421.
Pemanfaatan Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Sebagai Koagulan Dalam Menurunkan Kadar Fosfat (PO4) Pada Air Limbah Rumah Sakit A. M. Fadhil Hayat; St. Mu'tamirah Naim
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i1.29

Abstract

One alternative to solving the problem of wastewater treatment is to treat wastewater using Moringa seeds as a natural coagulant. Moringa seeds contain the bioactive compound rhamnosyloxy-benzil isothiocyanate, which can adsorb and neutralize mud and metal particles contained in suspension waste with dirt particles floating in water, so it has very potential to be used as a natural coagulant to clean water.This research was conducted to determine the method of wastewater treatment by using Moringa Oleifera Seeds for Phosphate (PO4) Content in Hospital Wastewater and calculating the difference in weight variations of Moringa oleifera seeds (1000, 1500, and 2000 mg / L) with deposition time (15 minutes). This type of research is quantitative research with true experimental research. The research design used was a randomized control-group pretest-posttest design.The results showed that in the range of observations made, the weight of Moringa seed powder as an effective coagulant was 2000 mg / L hospital wastewater with a deposition time of 15 minutes capable of removing phosphate levels by 28.77%.
Efektivitas Rancang Bangun Alat Fiksasi Pada Pemeriksaan Os Femur Di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD H. Padjonga Dg. Ngalle Takalar A.AR.Rakhmansya Iskandar; Nurbeti Salam; Yusran Basra
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i1.33

Abstract

Radiology Fixation Tool is a tool made from a specially designed iron plate which is expected to be able to function which contains a report that can be used by the radiologist who handles patients with a femur pryection examination table for non-cooperative patients. This study was designed to obtain information about os femur fixation design assistance in the Radiology Installation of H. Padjonga Regional Hospital, Ngalle Takalar, to obtain information about fixation devices that are made very effective or effective for tool design, patient care, and required radiographic results. This research was conducted in April - May 2019. The type of this research is Deskritiptif where the population and samples that are the object of this research come from radiology radiographers at RSUD H. Padjonga Dg. Ngalle Takalar as many as 8 respondents Based on the results of data collection using a questionnaire in the Radiology Installation of H. Padjonga Hospital in Ngalle Takalar in terms of the Design Tools Obtained results of 100 percent or according to the excellent category of this tool, it is very easy, easy and easy to use for users. For aspects of the Patient Acceptance aspect, the results are 95 percent or in a very good category. While for the Radiographic Results aspect, the results obtained are 75 percent or in the Good category. Preferably the procurement of radiological fixation devices is a necessity. With a fixation tool, it can reduce image sharpness due to movement / thus helping radiographers to produce high quality photos.
Pemantauan Kadar Asam Urat Non Invasive Real Time Menggunakan Sensor Near Infrared Usman Umar; Risnawaty Alyah
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i1.35

Abstract

Gout or gout arthritis is a disease caused by the accumulation of monosodium uric crystals in the body. Uric acid is the result of the final metabolism of purines, which is a component of nucleic acids found in the body's cell nucleus. Increased uric acid can cause disturbances in the human body such as feelings of pain. The standard system used to measure uric acid levels in the blood, in general, is an invasive system that uses blood samples and is performed in clinics, health centers, and hospitals at a high cost. This research aims to develop a non-invasive system measuring gout using Near Infrared (NIR) sensor with 940 nm LED and Photodiode as a detector at a wavelength range of 600-1300 nm. The method of developing this tool begins with the stages, conducting a literature study resulting in tool design and tool making as well as tool validation by comparing invasive and non-invasive techniques. The results of this study produce a simple gout monitoring tool with an error value of 4% and low cost and easy to use. Analysis of the results of the tests using analysis of variance P-value> 0.05 and the t-test P (T <= t) 0.45> α shows that the tool designed can be used to monitor gout.