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A. M. Fadhil Hayat
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Jl. Dr. Sam Ratulangi No. 101, Labuang Baji, Makassar, South Sulawesi, 90132
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Lontara: Journal of Health Science and Technology
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27216179     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53861/lontarariset
Core Subject : Health, Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Penelitian Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar menerima artikel hasil penelitian dengan topik "Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan"
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 80 Documents
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Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Sawo Manila Terhadap Pertumbuhan Salmonella thypi Anita Anita; Nurul Ni'ma Azis; Eka Safitri
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i1.37

Abstract

Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) is a plant that is traditionally used to treat several types of diseases, one of which is typhoid fever. Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) is safe for consumption because it does not have harmful effects on the human body. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of extracts to inhibit the growth of Salmonella thypi. Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) was extracted with 70% ethanol using maceration method. This type of research is experimental laboratory. Antibacterial activity test was carried out using the diffusion method to be layered n the Muller Hilton Agar (MHA) medium and an incubation period of 24 hours at 370C. The test results showed that sawo manila at a concentration of 50% showed the presence of inhibition zones with a diameter of I: 4 mm, II: 5 mm, III: 6 mm and at a concentration of 100% also showed the presence of inhibition zones with a diameter of I: 11 mm, II: 13 mm, III: 12 mm. From the results of the study showed Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) can effectively inhibit Salmonella thypi so that it can be used as an alternative treatment.
Mutu Pelayanan Radiologi Di Balai Besar Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat (BBKPM) Makassar Nurbeti Salam; Bambang Ariyanto; Maharani Gayatri
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i2.213

Abstract

Services in the field of radiology which are health support services also need to maintain and improve the quality of their services. Radiology is one of the supporting units of health services in establishing the diagnosis of a disease and also needs to maintain and improve the quality of services appropriately and safely, both for patients (users), radiographers (officers) and the community or the surrounding environment. This study aims to determine the quality of radiology services at the Center for Community Lung Health (BBKPM) Makassar. The method used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population is all patients in the radiology installation of the Center for Community Lung Health (BBKPM) with a sample of 158 people. The results showed that the quality of radiology services in terms of timeliness was categorized as very high, namely 91.86%. The cost of Thorax photo examination services is relatively cheap and affordable and the service waiting time reaches a fairly high-quality value of 86.79%. The information aspect reached a high-quality value, namely 85.97%. The technical executor of the Thorax photo examination is carried out by a radiographer and the executor of the diagnostic results is a radiologist (radiology specialist) who has achieved a fairly high-quality score of 97.15%. Aspects of Human Relations have reached a fairly high-quality score of 87.00%. Environmental Aspects achieved a quality value of 97.57%. It is recommended that the Makassar BBKPM management provide a complaint box (suggestion box) in the radiology room to evaluate services.
Analisis Kadar Natrium Benzoat Pada Bumbu Dapur yang Diperjualbelikan Di Kota Makassar Waode Rustiah; Nur Qadri Rasyid; A. Nur Afni Ishak
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.260

Abstract

Bumbu dapur instan adalah campuran dari berbagai macam bumbu rempah yang diolah dan diproses dengan komposisi tertentu. Penggunaan pengawet natrium benzoat pada bumbu dapur instan dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dan jamur. Penggunaan pengawet natrium benzoat secara berlebihan dapat menyebabkan endema (bengkak), keram perut, rasa kebas di mulut, dan dalam jangka panjang menimbulkan penyakit kanker, serta dapat merusak sistem syaraf. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar natrium benzoat pada bumbu dapur yang diperjualbelikan di kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yaitu observasi laboratorik, sampel diambil sebanyak 10 dan masing-masing dianalisis dengan menggunakan alat Spektrofotometer UV-Vis pada panjanggelombang 275 nm. Hasil pengukuran terhadap 10 sampel menunjukkan kadar natrium benzoat pada sampel B1 110.95 mg/kg, sampel B2 320.97 mg/kg, sampel B3 98.91 mg/kg, sampel B4 160.07 mg/kg, sampel B5 483.96 mg/kg, sampel B6 865.41 mg/kg, sampel B7 527.58 mg/kg, sampel B8 213.59 mg/kg, sampel B9 253.90 mg/kg, sampel B10 86.59 mg/kg. Pada sampel B6 kadar natrium benzoatnya sebesar 865.41 mg/kg. Kadar ini melebihi ambang batas yang ditetapkan oleh BPOM No. 36 tahun 2013 yaitu 600 mg/kg, maka sampel tersebut dinyatakan tidak layak untuk dikonsumsi.
Analisis Kadar Asam Salisilat Pada Krim Anti Jerawat yang Diperjualbelikan Di Kota Makassar Rahma wati; Andi Yunita Irwan P.; Nurhidayat Nurhidayat; Andi Haldin Haerunisya
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.264

Abstract

Anti-acne creams are in great demand, especially for humans who have acne problems. In anti-acne creams, one of the compounds that is often added to achieve the desired effect is salicylic acid, which acts as a keratolytic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, bacteriostatic, and fungistatic agent. According to the Regulation of the Head of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency of the Republic of Indonesia No. HK.00.05.42.1018 of 2010 concerning cosmetics, salicylic acid is allowed if it does not exceed 2%. Salicylic acid works by increasing skin moisture and promoting the removal of dead skin cells. In acne treatment, salicylic acid works by reducing inflammation (swelling and redness) and clearing clogged pores. The purpose of this study was to analyze the levels of salicylic acid in anti-acne creams that are not registered with BPOM which are traded in Makassar City using qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of qualitative research with the color test method obtained 2 positive samples from 5 samples. In the quantitative test using the spectrophotometric method, the salicylic acid content in sample A was 1.2083% and sample B was 61.875%.
Studi Literatur: Identifikasi Jamur Dermatophyta Pada Pengrajin Batako Anita Anita; Feby Junindar
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.265

Abstract

A brick maker is someone who works as a brick maker and has skills related to certain crafts. Workers who make bricks and do not pay attention to the use of personal protective equipment such as boots and gloves so that the range of workers is in direct contact with sand and water. Sand and water can increase the risk of fungal infections because sand and water are factors that trigger fungal growth, one of which is on nails. The fungi that often infect nails are dermatophytes. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence or absence of dermatophyte fungi present in the nail samples of brick makers. This research is a literature study that aims to utilize library sources to obtain data. The samples studied were journals, articles, and books related to the type of dermatophyte fungi with a total of 10 literatures. The method used in this study was a literature study. The results were obtained based on the results of a review of 10 literatures. From 142 samples, 75 samples were found that were positive for dermatophytes, with the types of fungi consisting of Trichophyton rubrum (20%), Trichophyton mentagtophytes (20%), and Epidermophyton floccosum (13%). So it can be concluded that from the average results, 53% of dermatophyte fungi were found in the nail samples of brick craftsmen.
Strategi Komunikasi Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Bahagia dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Kepada Pasien Baharuddin Sunu; Anita Anita
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.266

Abstract

The Bahagia Mother and Children Hospital in Makassar is a privately owned health service in the form of a maternity hospital. To improve the quality of patient health services at the Bahagia Mother and Children Hospital Makassar, it is necessary to take appropriate communication strategies. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research with a location in the Bahagia Mother and Child Hospital Makassar. The results of this study indicate that at the Bahagia Mother and Child Hospital Makassar, a communication strategy has been carried out in providing services to patients, including through competent medical/non-medical services, effective communication by medical/non-medical staff to patients through the application of a friendly 6S attitude in serving patients, health services that reach all aspects of society, the availability of health information banners and hospital services, making health information leaflets, procuring suggestion boxes, and using Facebook and YouTube to reach the wider community. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Bahagia Mother and Child Hospital Makassar has implemented a communication strategy in providing services to patients.
ANALISIS PENYEBAB ARTEFAK PADA HASIL RADIOGRAF MENGGUNAKAN COMPUTED RADIOGRAPHY (CR) Nur Hasmi; Herlina Pathuddin
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.267

Abstract

CR is a device capable of producing high quality radiographic images compared to conventional ones. Even though it is capable of producing high image quality, there are still artifacts in radiographic images. These artifacts can lead to misdiagnosis of the disease. Artifacts represent images that should not be present in radiographs. The purpose of this study was to determine the cause of the artifacts on the radiograph using the CR system. This study used a literature study method by analyzing journals related to the causes of artifacts in the radiographic images using the CR system. Based on the results of a literature review, it can be concluded that the factors causing artifacts are due to operator error, tool error, and artifacts that arise due to foreign objects.
Faktor Reject Film Radiografi Menggunakan Computed Radiography di RS Bhayangkara Makassar Herlinda Mahdania Harun; Musdalifah Musdalifah; Sumarsono Sumarsono
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.268

Abstract

Computed Radiography (CR) is a radiographic system that can convert analog signals into digital signals so that they are easy to process with image processing, to deal with image quality inconsistencies from errors in lighting. This study aims to determine the reject factor of radiographic film using Computed Radiography at Bhayangkara Hospital Makassar. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The data was collected by means of observation and radiographic interviews. The study was conducted during March-April 2021. The results showed that there were 30 radiographic film rejects. In film processing, there are three factors that cause film rejection, namely human error, tools error, and patient error. The need for accuracy and skill of the radiographer in taking photos so as to reduce film rejects.
Identifikasi Jamur Penyebab Onychomycosis Pada Kerokan Kuku Pekerja Bangunan Di Desa Bontokassi Kecamatan Parangloe Kabupaten Gowa Zulfikar Ali Hasan; Radiatul Adawiyah; Nurlia Naim; Zulfian Armah
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.272

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a disease caused by dermatophyte and non-dermatophyte fungi that can attack human nails. Work environment, personal hygiene of workers, age and length of work can increase the risk of Onychomycosis. This study aims to identify the fungi that cause Onychomycosis on the nails of construction workers. This research is descriptive observational and using purposive sampling technique. This study used 2 methods of examination, namely directly and indirectly using 20% KOH and planting on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar culture media. The results of the identification of 15 samples using 20% KOH, found 1 (6.67%) positive sample with the discovery of hyphae and spores while 14 (93.3%) other samples were negative. The results of the identification on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar media that had been incubated at 37 oC for 3-5 days, it was found that 15 (100%) samples were positive for fungal infection. The Non-Dermatophyte, namely the discovery of 6 samples (40%) of Aspergillus Sp fungi and 5 samples of Penicillium Sp fungi (33.33%) and the discovery of Dermatophyte fungi, namely Trichopyton sp fungi as many as 3 samples (20%) and Epidermophyton sp as much as 1 sample (6.67%).
Analisis Kualitas Citra Terhadap Variasi Slice Thickness Pada Pemeriksaan Computed Tomography Scan (CT Scan) Kepala di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar Asnaeni Ansar; Nurfabillah Al Amry; Sultan Hamjar
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology  Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.274

Abstract

Slice Thickness is the thickness of the image slices on the CT Scan results and is one of the parameters that affect the CT Scan image. This study aims to analyze the image quality of the use of Slice Thickness variations in the CT scan of the head by paying attention to 3 aspects assessed, namely Spatial Resolution, Contrast Resolution, and Noise. This research was conducted by reconstructing the CT scan of the head into 3 types of images, namely Slice Thickness 3 mm, 5 mm, and 7 mm. The results of this study are CT scan images with a slice thickness of 3 mm have an average Spatial Resolution (3.71), Contrast Resolution (3.42), and Noise (3.85) Slice Thickness 5 mm has an average Spatial Resolution (2.71), Contrast Resolution (2.57), and Noise (3.28) and Slice Thickness 7 mm has an average Spatial Resolution (1.57), Contrast Resolution (1.71), and Noise (2 ,14). The best image quality is obtained by using a slice thickness of 3 cm.

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