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Window of Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 27212920     EISSN : 27212920     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33096/woph.v1i5.98
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Window of Public Health Journal merupakan jurnal kesehatan masyarakat yang mempublikasi karya ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat, yaitu penelitian di bidang epidemiologi, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, kesehatan reproduksi, gizi masyarakat, administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, manajemen rumah sakit, serta bidang promosi kesehatan. Jurnal ini pertama kali didirikan sejak tahun 2020 oleh Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia yang berlokasi di Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan. Window of Public Health Journal diterbitkan pada bulan Juni, Agustus, Oktober, Desember, Februari, dan April
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)" : 20 Documents clear
Perbandingan Ekstrak Daun Sirih (Piper Betle L.) Dan Ekstrak Daun Srikaya (Annona Squamosa L) Dalam Mematikan Lalat Rumah (Musca Domestica) Hidayat; Ayu Puspitasari; Nia Humaira Shafar
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/3a268244

Abstract

Houseflies are one of the vector animals or mechanical transmissions, namely, animals that transmit and spread various infectious diseases, one of which is diarrhea. Many fly control methods are known and used by the community, including botanical pesticides. Some plants that can be used as a natural pesticide are betel leaf and soursop leaf, which contain active compounds. The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of betel leaf extract (Piper Betle L.) and soursop leaf (Annona Squamosa L.) as a natural pesticide in killing houseflies (Musca domestica). The tools used in this study were scales, measuring cups, filters, rotary evaporators, fly cages, and the materials used were betel leaves, soursop leaves, 96% methanol, and clean water. The procedure for making the extract was to cut the leaves into small pieces, wash them thoroughly, air-dry them, and weigh as much as 1000 grams. Then, the leaves were put into a jar and soaked with 1000ml of methanol. Do the first soaking for 3 days, stir occasionally, and repeat the procedure for 2 times. Then, separate the leaf pulp and extract, and the leaf extract is evaporated using a rotary evaporator. The results obtained from this study are that soursop leaf extract is more effective in killing houseflies at concentrations of 45% and 50% because it has reached ≥80% and can kill houseflies at two concentrations compared to betel leaf extract, which is only able to kill houseflies at one concentration, namely at a concentration of 50%. This study concludes that the ability of soursop leaf extract to kill houseflies is more effective than betel leaf extract.
Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Aplikasi Tiktok Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Kelas XI Tentang Pentingnya Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Di MAN 2 Makassar Diah Aulya, Hanifah; Andi Mansur Sulolipu; Fairus Prihatin Idris
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/1kkf1s30

Abstract

Anemia is a micronutrient problem that occurs worldwide, especially in developing countries, with an estimated 30% of the world's population suffering from anemia. The prevalence of anemia in adolescents worldwide ranges from 40 to 88%. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in developing countries is around 53.7% of all adolescent girls. This study aimed to determine the effect of education through the TikTok application on the knowledge of eleventh-grade female adolescents about the importance of consuming iron tablets at MAN 2 Makassar in 2024. The method used is a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental approach. This study used non-parametric statistics, namely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, to see the difference between knowledge before and after the intervention. Respondents were all eleventh-grade female students at MAN 2 Makassar. The population was 275 female students, with a sample size determined by the Slovin formula of 162 respondents. The sample was divided into two groups, where the experimental and control groups each consisted of 81 female students. The results of the study showed that the knowledge of female adolescents in grade XI obtained a p value = 0.000, which means p value <0.05. It can be concluded that education through the TikTok application has an influence on the knowledge of female adolescents in grade XI about the importance of consuming iron tablets at MAN 2 Makassar.
Hubungan Self Esteem Dengan Perilaku Asertif Pada Siswa Di SMA 10 Tana Toraja Triwidaryanty; Andi Asrina; Fairus Prihatin Idris
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/sek09r86

Abstract

Teenagers often face internal problems that they are not aware of, which can then cause conflict due to self-esteem problems. Teenagers with high self-esteem will think positively about things in themselves, in contrast to teenagers who have low self-esteem will think negatively about themselves and do not like the perception of everything around them. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and assertive behavior in students at SMA 10 Tana Toraja in 2025. This type of research is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. We used a Purposive Sampling technique to select a sample of 118 students. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses, including the chi-square test. The chi-square test is a statistical test that measures the association between two categorical variables. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between self-esteem (power) (p = 0.000) with assertive behavior, there is a relationship between self-esteem (Significance) (p = 0.001) with assertive behavior, there is a relationship between self-esteem (Virtue) (p = 0.001) with assertive behavior, there is a relationship between self-esteem (Competence) (p = 0.003) with assertive behavior in students at SMA 10 Tana Toraja. For students of SMA 10 Tana Toraja, it is hoped that they can improve their abilities in the field of competence, improve public speaking skills, skills in extracurricular areas, and increase concern among fellow students.
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Anak Balita Di Kelurahan Buntu Datu Palopo Muthi’ah Sahra Fadillah Patangke; Andi Nurlinda; Wardiah Hamzah
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/s4dcgb81

Abstract

A gadget is a term derived from English, meaning a small electronic device with a specific function. In Indonesian, a gadget is called "acang". Growth is the increase in physical size and structure of part or all of the body so that it can be measured in units of length and weight. Development is the increase in more complex body abilities, such as fine and gross motor skills, speech and language, socialization, and independence. This study aims to determine the relationship between gadget use and the growth and development of toddlers in Buntu Datu Village, Palopo City. The type of research used is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample was 160 toddlers aged 12-60 months. The instrument used was a pre-screening development questionnaire. The results showed that 100% of toddlers used gadgets. There was a relationship between development (p = 0.037) and growth (p = 0.018) with gadget use in Buntu Datu Village, Palopo City. This study concludes that gadget use is the most influential variable on the growth and development of toddlers in Buntu Datu Village, Palopo City. It is recommended that gadgets be limited so that children's growth and development remain normal.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Petani Rumput Laut Di Kelurahan Tanjung Harapan Syafiq, Muhammad; Nurgahayu; Ella Andanie
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/pb3k5c92

Abstract

Work fatigue is when a person experiences a decline in physical and mental condition due to heavy and continuous work activities. Seaweed farming is a job with high work intensity, such as the harvesting stage, which is carried out above the water surface and exposed to sunlight. This condition can impact productivity, work quality, and worker health. The research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. This study aims to determine fatigue-related issues in seaweed farmers in Tanjung Harapan Village. Based on the study's results, no statistically significant relationship was found between health status and the level of work fatigue, indicated by a p-value of 0.056. Work duration with the level of work fatigue (p = 0.03) showed a relationship, as did the intensity of the workload with the level of fatigue felt by workers (p = 0.02). Meanwhile, nutritional status did not show a significant relationship with the level of work fatigue. (p = 0.687). Based on the study results, it can be concluded that health status and nutritional status have no relationship with work fatigue, while work duration and workload have a relationship with work fatigue.
Penilaian Risiko K3 Menggunakan JSA Pada Pengrajin Emas Kelurahan Rappokalling Kota Makassar Qidam, Zultansur Ali; Abbas, Hasriwani Habo; Hardi, Ikhram
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/6wrtn809

Abstract

According to global estimation data released by the International Labor Organization (ILO) in 2017, every year as many as 2.78 million workers die due to workplace accidents and work-related diseases. Among them, 2.4 million workers (86.3%) died related to work-related diseases and 380,000 workers (13.7%) died due to work accidents. This case shows an overall increase in the number of deaths due to work, namely in 2014 the death rate was 2.33 million, up in 2017 to 2.78 million deaths. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk value at each stage of the goldsmith's work in Rappokalling Village, Tallo District, Makassar City in 2022. The research method used is descriptive with an observational approach where this research makes a systematic, factual and accurate description of the facts and characteristics the nature of the risk in gold craftsmen through observation and no treatment of the research object during the study. This study uses Job Safety Analysis (JSA) as a reference in assessing occupational health and safety risks. In all work stages there are 3 which are included in the very high category, 2 work stages are included in Priority 1, 6 stages are included in the Substantial category, 1 each stage is included in the Priority 3 and acceptable categories.
Manajemen Dan Administrasi Organisasi Rumah Sakit Di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Graha Indah Balikpapan Suwitno Sanjaya; Sheva Arlinda; Warlinda
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/00mw4q69

Abstract

Efforts to enhance service quality are pivotal for elevating the standard of health services. This challenging task extends beyond advanced health facilities like hospitals to all levels of primary health care, including Community Health Centers (Puskesmas). By recognizing the value of effective management and administration, we can devise suitable strategies to boost service quality. The method employed in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study type. The literature study in this research, a series of activities related to library data collection methods, reading and recording, and managing research data objectively, systematically, analytically, and critically, sheds light on the analysis of competencies and the crucial role of health administrators in enhancing service quality. The findings reveal that the Graha Indah Balikpapan Community Health Center grapples with significant operational challenges in several areas, including correspondence, employee file storage, and immunization polyclinic waiting room facilities. The irregular correspondence decreases work efficiency and increases the risk of document loss. Disorganized employee file storage impacts employee productivity, jeopardizes the loss of crucial information, and disrupts patient care. The inadequate waiting room conditions in the immunization polyclinic also disrupt the service process and compromise patient comfort. The research suggests implementing a digital-based document management system to streamline the search, tracking, and archiving of letters and create clear SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) for the flow of incoming and outgoing mail.
Hubungan Riwayat Anemia Ibu Saat Hamil Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di UPTD Puskesmas Batui Kabupaten Banggai Ely Kurniati; Yusda Seman MY; Warlinda
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/8a9bbt58

Abstract

Anemia, particularly iron deficiency anemia, is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen to the body's tissues. In pregnant women, anemia can impact fetal health, including the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, and stunting. Children who experience stunting tend to have stunted growth and less than optimal cognitive development. To determine and analyze the relationship between maternal anemia history during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Batui Community Health Center (UPTD), Banggai Regency. This study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study was 224 mothers with toddlers. The total sample was 69 people. This study used a questionnaire. The data analysis test used the chi-square test. This study's conclusion shows that most mothers at the Batui Community Health Center (UPTD), Banggai Regency, did not experience anemia during pregnancy, and most toddlers did not experience stunting. However, there was a significant relationship between maternal anemia history during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The Chi-Square test produced a p-value of 0.000, confirming that anemia in pregnant women is closely related to toddler stunting.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maiwa Sahrani; Andi Surahman Batara; Reza Aril Ahri; Arman; Mansur Sididi
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/ddwjtm56

Abstract

Stunting, or short stature, is a nutritional status based on the height-for-age (W/A) index with a z-score of less than -2 SD (Standard Deviation). Stunting is not only a problem of impaired physical growth but also makes children susceptible to illness. In addition, brain development and intelligence are also impaired. Therefore, stunting is a major threat to the quality of human resources in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months at the Maiwa District Health Center, Enrekang Regency. The study is an analytical observational study with a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional study. The population in this study was toddlers aged 24-59 months. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data analysis method used was bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of this study obtained maternal knowledge, maternal MUAC (mid-upper arm circumference) during pregnancy, LBW, birth length did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting where ρ = 0.072, ρ = 0.093, ρ = 0.082, ρ = 0.119 means ρ> 0.05, and a history of infectious diseases had a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting where ρ = 0.024 means ρ <0.05. It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between knowledge, maternal LILA during pregnancy, LBW, and birth length with the incidence of stunting, so Ha is rejected. And there is a significant relationship between the history of infectious diseases and the incidence of stunting, so Ha is accepted.
Hubungan Antara Usia Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Di Ruang Isolasi Covid-19 RSUD Sayang Rakyat Kota Makassar Andi Nurlinda; Suharni A. Fachrin; Azizah, Nur
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/0ym3hh21

Abstract

Work fatigue can reduce performance, increase error rates, and work accidents. Data from the Directorate General of Manpower Supervision Development shows that there are 847 work accidents in Indonesia, 36% of which are due to high levels of work fatigue. One of the problems of work fatigue in healthcare workers is age. The influence of age on work fatigue occurs because of body functions that can affect a person's endurance and work capacity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between age and work fatigue in healthcare workers in the COVID-19 isolation room at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in Makassar City. This type of research is quantitative research using the cross-sectional study method with a purposive sampling method with a sample of 54 people. Data were collected using the Chi-square test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The study showed a relationship between age and work fatigue (p = 0.001). It is hoped that future researchers can analyze the relationship between work fatigue and age factors in healthcare workers at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in Makassar City.

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