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Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum
Published by Universitas Widya Mataram
ISSN : 26545195     EISSN : 26862417     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37631/widyapranata.v3i1
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The focus of Jurnal Widya Pranata Hukum is publishing the manuscript of a research study or conceptual ideas. We are interested in topics which relate Law issues in Indonesia and around the world, among them: 1. Criminal Law 2. Private Law 3. Constitutional Law 4. Administrative Law 5. International Law 6. Procedural Law 7. Legal Theory 8. And other Law Science
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 174 Documents
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Legal Protection for Victims of Human Trafficking in Indonesia Aida Dewi
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v8i1.2281

Abstract

This study discusses legal protection for victims of human trafficking in Indonesia. There is a new mode of online human trafficking through social media that ensnares Indonesian workers in the form of fictitious job offers that lead to forced labor exploitation in the realm of online fraud or online scamming. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that human trafficking crimes in involving Indonesian workers as victims have fulfilled the elements of a criminal offense under Article 2 of Law No. 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Trafficking Crimes and violate the Palermo Protocol as well as the principles of the International Labor Organization (ILO) in ILO Convention No. 29 concerning forced labor and Convention No. 105 concerning the Abolition of Forced Labor. Regarding law enforcement and protection, there are obstacles in the form of weak law enforcement capacity, overlapping regulations, lack of budget, and minimal coordination between agencies. Keywords: Legal Protection; Victims; Human Trafficking
Legal Analysis of Strengthening Legal Protection and Market Access for MSMEs in Kerta Buana Village Reza Pramasta Gegana; Kalen Sanata; Gusti Fadhil Fithrian Luthfan; Johan Tri Noval Hendrian Tombi; M. Andika Nur Sholeh
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v8i1.2276

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection and strategies to improve market access for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Kerta Buana Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan. Using a socio-legal approach and qualitative-empirical methods, this study explores legal and non-legal barriers in business formalization efforts through Business Identification Numbers (NIB), Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) ownership, and adaptation to market digitalization. The results show that 68% of MSME actors do not yet have an NIB and 84% do not yet have halal certification or SPPIRT, which directly implies low access to financing and digital markets. The proposed strengthening model consists of two main pillars: Legal Empowerment and Market Integration, developed within the collaborative framework of Penta-Helix (government, academia, private sector, community, and media). The implementation of programs such as Kredit Kukar Idaman (KKI) and the SME Clinic are strategic instruments for promoting business legality and increasing market competitiveness
The Dynamics of Constitutional Court Jurisprudence on the Presidential Threshold in the Judicial Review of Article 222 of the Election Law bagus Anwar Hidayatulloh
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v8i1.2213

Abstract

This article examines the Constitutional Court’s evolving jurisprudence on the presidential threshold (PT) under Article 222 of the Election Law, a provision that has generated sustained constitutional controversy in Indonesia. Using a normative–doctrinal method with statute, case, and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes more than thirty Constitutional Court decisions issued between 2017 and 2024. The findings show that, during the early period, the Court consistently upheld the PT as part of the legislature’s open legal policy, leading most petitions to be dismissed due to strict interpretations of legal standing. However, a major shift occurred in Decision 62/PUU-XXII/2024, in which the Court invalidated Article 222 on the grounds that it restricted political rights, reduced electoral competitiveness, and undermined democratic morality. This shift reflects the Court’s embrace of a living constitution approach, interpreting constitutional provisions dynamically to safeguard substantive democracy and protect citizens’ political rights. Keywords: Constitutional Court; Article 222 Election Law; judicial review; open legal policy; living constitution; electoral democracy; constitutional rights.
Land Transactions in Climate Disaster Zones: Legal Challenges and Notary Professionalism in the Rob Case in Pekalongan Regency Rindiana Larasati; Bunga Desyana Pratami; Iqbal Kamalludin; Syarofi; Eksy Puji Rahayu
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v8i2.2248

Abstract

The phenomenon of rob that occurs chronically in the coastal area of Pekalongan Regency, especially in Wonokerto District, has created complex socio-ecological conditions. Productive agricultural land is now permanently submerged in seawater, thus triggering a wave of land buying and selling by the community to entrepreneurs at very low prices. The transaction takes place legally-formally in the presence of a notary, even though the land object is no longer ecologically and economically viable. This study aims to analyze the legal challenges and professionalism of notaries in handling land transactions in areas affected by climate disasters. The approach used is socio-legal based on case studies and observation of notarial practices in areas affected by rob. The results of the study show that there is a vacuum of norms and standards of professional ethics in the face of the new reality: land that has lost its ecological use value remains the object of legal transactions. In this position, notaries face a dilemma between carrying out administrative functions and moral responsibility as guardians of transactional justice. It is necessary to strengthen land regulations based on climate disaster mitigation and update the code of ethics for the notary profession to be in line with the principles of prudence and ecological justice.

Page 18 of 18 | Total Record : 174

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