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Buletin PSP
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Buletin PSP merupakan jurnal ilmiah dengan jadwal penerbitan 3 kali dalam satu tahun. Jurnal ini menyebarkan informasi ilmiah kepada para peneliti, akademisi, praktisi dan pemerhati mengenai pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan di Indonesia yang meliputi berbagai aspek seperti teknologi eksploitasi dan eksplorasi, perkapalan dan navigasi, pelabuhan perikanan, tingkah laku ikan, peraturan dan perundangan serta kebijakan dan pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan secara umum. Naskah yang dimuat dalam buletin ini berasal dari penelitian atau ulasan staf pengajar/akademisi dari berbagai universitas di Indonesia, lembaga pemerintahan dan pemerhati permasalahan pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan tangkap di Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP" : 12 Documents clear
PENGUJIAN INDIKATOR EKOLOGIS PERIKANAN BERKELANJUTAN: STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN DI KABUPATEN KOTABARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Am Azbas Taurusman
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

To achieve sustainable fisheries management needs appropriate and validated indicators. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ecological indicator of sustainable fisheries base on fishery statistic data. The analyses of diversity, similarity, and clusters were conducted on landing data of fisheries statistic for ten years of 1995-2005 in Kotabaru District. Result of this study indicated the variations of diversity parameters of catch in this area. Characteristic taxa of the catch in Kotabaru were family Penaeidae (shrimp), Scombridae (mackerel), Clupeidae, and Carangidae. The group of demersal fish was mostly exploited during the year 1995-2005 comparing other species. Finally, this study confirms such ecological indicator of sustainable fisheries could be developed base on landing statistic data, however a multi-indicator should be used in order to asses the state and trend of fisheries comprehensively in certain location.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KINERJA PERIZINAN USAHA PENANGKAPAN IKAN Shinta Yuniarta; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Directorate Fisheries Business License is a regulator for fishing business license of fishing vessel more than 30 GT and/or 90 HP machine power and over 12 mils sea operations area. The implementation of fishing business license based on the decree of Minister of Marine Affairs Fisheries number PER.05/MEN/2008 and number PER.12/MEN/2009. These regulations are a tool to fullfill fishing business necessity. Therefore, it is important to design a development performance strategy of fisheries business license. The design, using Balanced Scorecard approach, based on 4 perspectives, there are learning and growth, internal business processes, financial and customers (Kaplan and Norton 2000, Gaspersz 2002, Niven 2003). Those strategies are expected to be long term objectives. These objectives divided into 4 perspectives. All the objectives have cause and effect linkages and designed into strategic map for Directorate Fisheries Business License. Each of these objectives has standards, targets and initiatives in order to achieve the objectives and targets too.
ANALISIS PENILAIAN TINGKAT TEKNOLOGI PADA GALANGAN KAPAL DI SEKITAR PPI MUARA ANGKE Vita Rumanti Kurniawati
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Muara Angke fishing port is one of fishing ports in DKI Jakarta which is dominated by small fishing vessels (less than 30 GT). In order to ensure safety at sea, those vessels require maintenance periodically. Consequently, shipyard which is located close to the port is the important industry to meet the demand of fishing vessels maintenance. Indirectly, shipyard’s adopted technology influence the quality of maintenance. The technology level assessments conducted by Fauzan et al. (2009) and Natapraja (2010) in two shipyards showed the technology contributions in those shipyards were classified at normal contribution and semi modern level with slight difference in TCC (0.447 compare to 0.415). Based on their results, the smaller shipyard had a bigger TCC than the larger one. Therefore, in this research, there will be analysed the causal factors of the differences. This is a descriptive comparative research and as the main object of research is the technology level assessment from two shipyards. The result showed the factors affecting the assessment were shipyard conditions, resource person’s reliability and different assessors’ perception. Moreover, it was noticeable that computerize gave a significant effect on shipyard’s technology level. Good knowledge in assessment’s criteria, either qualitative or quantitative may determine the accuracy of assessment’s result.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN ALAT TANGKAP DENGAN KEWILAYAHAN DALAM MENUNJANG PEMBANGUNAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KABUPATEN BELITUNG M. Nizar Dahlan; Budy Wiryawan; Bambang Murdiyanto; A. Fauzi; Mulyono S. Baskoro
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

There are 13 catching tools for fisheries that usually used in Belitung Regency, but those still need to be developed based on characteristic of each sub region in Belitung Regency. This research aim is to determinate the appropriation between all fisheries catch tools to each sub regions in Belitung Regency. This research is held in Sijuk, Tanjung Pandan, Badau, and Membalong Subregions in Belitung Regency. Analysis that used in this research are descriptive analysis, fish resource analysis, feasibility analysis for catch fisheries effort and Location Quotient (LQ) analysis. The result are there 13 fish catch tools usually used in Belitung Regency, and there are only seven fish catch tools that appropriate with each sub region, they are troll lines, large stationary fish trap and bubu that suitable if developed in Sijuk Sub-region, with each LQ value 2,49; 1,32; and 1,61; boat seine and drift gill net that suitable if developed in Tanjung Pandan Sub-region, with each LQ value 1,88 and 1,84; trammel net that suitable in developed in Badau Sub-region, with LQ value 2,83; and the last is boat fishing platform that suitable if developed in Membalong Sub-region, with LQ value 5,40. The conclusions are Sijuk could become basis for troll lines, large stationary fish trap and bubu; Tanjung Pandan could become basis for boat seine and drift gill net; Badau could become basis for trammel net; and Membalong could become basis for boat fishing platform.
KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PERIKANAN PELAGIS KECIL DI PERAIRAN UTARA NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM (Financial Elegibility to Development of Small Pelagic Fishing in North Territorial Water of Nanggro Aceh Darussalam) Raihanah Raihanah; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Mulyono S. Baskoro; Dedy H. Sutisna
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Management of small pelagic fishing unit not yet used better in north territorial water of NAD, especially after tsunami. This research aim to analyze financial elegibility of small pelagic fishing unit. The method of research are analysing of invesment, operating cost, benefit, NPV, B/C Ratio, IRR, and ROI. Invesment of drift gillnet (JIH), set gillnet (JIT), loop gillnet (JL), shrimp net (JK), trammel net, fish seine, payang, beach seine, and purse seine are each Rp 523.800.000, Rp 439.000.000, Rp 368.500.000, Rp 284.700.000, Rp 120.350.000, Rp 451.900.000, Rp 426.000.000, Rp 379.100.000, and Rp 1.031.800.000. Solar is dominant operational supporting of small pelagic fishing om location, reaching 60-75 % from total operational cost. Purse seine and drift gillnet have the best of benefit, each Rp 3.812.355.000 per year and Rp 2.536.456.000 per year. Fishing unit can be developed competently each drift gillnet (JIH), set gillnet (JIT), shrimp net (JK), trammel net, fish seine, payang, beach seine, and purse seine. But loop gillnet (JL) is not competent to developed becauce it has IRR -4,36 % (standard > 6,25 %) and B/C ratio 0,97 (standard > 1)
KARAKTERISTIK PERAIRAN DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PERIKANAN PELAGIS BESAR DI KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Mustaruddin Mustaruddin; Nasruddin Nasruddin; Sadarun Sadarun; Firman Kurniawan; Mulyono S. Baskoro
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Big pelagic fishing represents main economic resources of coastal communities in Aceh Jaya Regency. But earthquake cycle and tsunami in 2004 have altered a lot of matter, inclusive characteristic of territorial water which is more or less influencing the production of big pelagic fish. This research aim to analyse of the chemical and physical characteristics of territorial water, its influence to the production of big pelagic fish, analyse of elegibility of its development The methods of research are chemistry and physics analysis, curve estimation analysis, and cost-benefit analysis. Territorial water of Aceh Jaya Regency has good category of DO, turbidity, Pb, brightness, current speed, and temperature, and also good enough category of nitrate and TSS. DO and nitrate have positive correlation significantly to the production of big pelagic fish, but it’s not so effective if DO condition very high (> 8,25 ppm), while about nitrate, more effective if nitrate condition > 0,0065 ppm. TSS has positive correlation to the production of big pelagic fish in territorial water of Aceh Jaya Regency, but temperature tend to negativity. Big pelagic fishing (purse seine, gillnet, and trolling line) are eligible to developed in that location, where NPV value of each are Rp 4.021.356.705, Rp 505.226.479, and Rp 375.453.615, and B/C ratio of them are according to standard.
ANALISIS KERAGAAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KOTA TERNATE Rommy M. Abdullah; Sugeng H. Wisudo; Daniel R. Monintja; M. Fedi A. Sondita
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

This research is aimed to identify the performance of capture fisheries in Ternate city. Performance of these include the development of number of capture fisheries households /RTP, fishing boats, fishing gear, fishing production, post-harvest handling, fishing areas and fishing seasons. The result showed that the average growth of number of capture fisheries households in Ternate city decreased by 2.67%. Fishing boats structure is still dominated by small-scale fisheries (87.85%). An average of amount fishing gears occurred in purse seine (24.55%/year). The development of average annual production of capture fisheries in ten last years increased by 14.61% to the type of fish caught are dominated by skipjack (Katsuwonus Pelamis). Post-harvest handling is fresh consumption (15.854,87 tonnes). Catching fish was conducted in the Maluku Sea (WPP 716) and season arrests were made throughout the year and peak season in January-April and September-October.
KAJIAN TEKNIS PENGOPERASIAN CANTRANG DI PERAIRAN BRONDONG, KABUPATEN LAMONGAN, JAWA TIMUR Mochammad Riyanto; Ari Purbayanto; Wazir Mawardi; Noveldesra Suheri
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

The use of cantrang grows up as an alternative fishing replacing trawl. Cantrang has different nomenclature used by fishers all Indonesia regions, however there are any regions using the name of cantrang as camouflage of a trawl. National Standardization Agency issued a standard form of cantrang construction (SNI 01-7236-2006) to standardize the gear of cantrang in Indonesia. The objectives of this research are to examine the cantrang construction, and operation aspects of cantrang fisheries in Brondong Waters, Lamongan, East Java. This research was conducted measuring the construction of cantrang, direct by observation following fishing operation trips and interview to the owner and crew of the vessel. The result showed that construction of cantrang in Brondong has differences on some parts to SNI 01-7236-2006, but these differences did not change the form of cantrang. The use of winch to pull the rope is able to accelerate the process of fishing operation thus was increasing the catch.
ESTIMASI MUSIM PENANGKAPAN LAYANG (DECAPTERUS SPP) YANG DIDARATKAN DI PPN PEKALONGAN, JAWA TENGAH Ronny Irawan Wahju; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Karina P Sangara Mara
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Estimation fishing season of layang (Decapterus spp) was carried out through data catch of layang from purse seine fishing units landed at PPN Pekalongan. The objectives of the research were to analyze the trend of catch per unit effort of layang (CPUE), to estimate the pattern of fishing season and fishing ground of layang. CPUE analysis was carried out by comparing the catch of fishing effort, the estimated pattern of fishing season was carried out by analysis of time series (moving average), and estimates of the fishing ground by ranking the value of the average monthly trip. During 2004 to 2008, the average CPUE of layang is 13.55 tonnes/trip to the range of 1.37 to 39.60 tons/trip. Fishing season layang is in January, February and May to December, peak season in November and off season in March. Potential fishing ground for catching layang was estimated at Lumu-lumu, South China Sea, Bawean, Matasiri and Karimun-Cirebon.
KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KOTA TERNATE PADA DIMENSI EKOLOGI Rommy M. Abdullah; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Daniel R. Monintja; M. Fedi A. Sondita
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine sustainability status of fisheries captures at Ternate city bases on ecology dimension using RAPFISH approach. RAPFISH (Rapid Appraissal for Fisheries) approach, that is a technique ordination multi-discipline and non-parametric that used to evaluate and determine the fisheries status, in the case of sustainability. This research indicates that in general sustainability index fishery captures in Ternate city exists from criterion 51-75 (fair sustainable status). Fishing gear of hand line has index value highest sustainability (72,58%), whereas index lowest sustainability is fishing gear of tuna long line (54,01%). Simulation Result Monte Carlo indicates that spreading of index plots sustainability it is at distance that not far and each other nearest with position of sustainability status ordination until support determination appropriate of sustainability status ordination analyzed. Sensitivity Analysis shows that attribute migratory range, range collapse, and catch pra-matuary are attribute that very high effect on value of sustainability fisheries captures index at ecology dimension in Ternate City.

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