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International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development
Published by Research Collaboration Community
ISSN : 27221164     EISSN : 27221156     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46336/ijbesd
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
International Journal of Business, Economics and Social Development (IJBESD) is published 4 (four) times a year and is the flagship journal of the Research Collaboration Community (RCC). It is the aim of IJBESD to present papers which cover the theory, practice, history or methodology of Business, Economics and Social Development. However, since Business, Economics and Social Development are primarily an applied science, it is a major objective of the journal to attract and publish accounts of good, practical case studies. Consequently, papers illustrating applications of Business, Economics and Social Development to real problems are especially welcome. GENERAL BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT e-Business International Business Business Strategy Marketing Supply Chain Management Organization Studies Entrepreneurship and Business Development Enterprise Innovation Human Resource Management Business Ethics Business Economics Business Communication Business Finance International Business and Marketing Organizational Development and Challenges Leadership and Corporate Governance Tourism Operations Management Human Resources Economics Regional Economics Industrial Economics Financial Economics Labor Economics Law and Economics Regulatory Economics Economic Growth and Development Policy Technological Change, Innovation Research and Development Economic Systems GENERAL ECONOMICS Economic Methodology Schools of Economics Production and Organizations Market Structure and Pricing Welfare Economics Public Finance & Public Choice Prices, Business Fluctuations Economic Policy International Finance International Economics Institutional & Corporate Finance Accounting Insurance and Risk Management Monetary Banking Marketing Management Issues Innovation and Change Management Banking and Finance Natural Resource Economics Microeconomics Economics in Development and Sustainability Issues Comparative Economic Systems Stock Exchange Business Economics Capital Market Macroeconomics Economics Theory and Policy Issues Energy Economics and Policy Monetary Economics Public Economics Other areas of Economics COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Social Work Health and Sport Sciences Human Development Quality of Life Psychology Communication Public Administration Leadership Style Sociology Anthropology Religious Studies Civilizations Social Innovation Other areas of Social Studies and Art & Humanities Political Science Public Policy Political Psychology Protection of Children and Women Political Party System Education Social Sciences Education Science Education Pre-School Education Measurement and Evaluation Talent Development Education Management Education technology Street Children Education Ethnoscience and many more
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 202 Documents
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De-radicalization Program: The Case Study of Indonesia Yaza Azzahara Ulyana; Ahmad Riyansyah
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.130

Abstract

Deradicalization program has emerged since 2012 by Indonesian Government due to the fact of increasing number of terrorism act happened in Indonesia. Indonesian government imposed the soft approach in order to be able to rehabilitate terrorist, its group, and family from radical mindset effectively. The ex-convicted terrorist is expected to disengage from their previous group and mindset and ready to rejuvenate as a new person with a moderate mind so that they can mingle back to the society. The program that applied by BNPT is comprehensively for all ages the only differences is when encountered the youth so the approach is slightly different. The purpose of this study is to describe and explaining the formulation of Indonesian deradicalization program in detail. This study uses a social identity theory in explaining the formulation and implementation of BNPT de-radicalization program. In this study, the author used qualitative methods with explanatory research type, followed by collecting data through literature. Based on existing findings, the deradicalization program, which rooted in social identity basic assumptions, is comprehensively established without discrediting certain religious values. And the de-radicalization program in Indonesia can be regarded as successful if the number of people turning back to the radical acts is low. So that to create a sustainable effort BNPT should promote the program more harmoniously, to ensure the effectiveness of the rehabilitation program.
Determinants of Socio Economic and Demographic Characteristics of Poverty in Aceh Province Heri Wintara; Raja Masbar; Suriani Suriani
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.134

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of socio-economic and demographic characteristics on poverty levels in Aceh Province in the short and long run. Socio-economic characteristics are represented by factors of income per capita, open unemployment rate, and cigarette consumption. While the demographic characteristics are represented by the dependency ratio factor. This study uses panel data from 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province for the 2010-2019 period and the analysis model used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) panel model. The results found in this study are the dependency ratio factor, cigarette consumption, and the open unemployment rate have a significant effect in the long run on the percentage of poor people. Meanwhile, the significant factors in the short run are the dependency ratio and the open unemployment rate.
The Effect Of Zakat On Income Disparity In Aceh Province Oka Fadliansah; Suriani Suriani; Eddy Gunawan
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.135

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of zakat funds, human development index, Gross Domestic Product, and poverty on income inequality in 21 districts/cities in Aceh Province. This study uses panel data from 21 districts/cities in Aceh Province for the 2010-2019 period. The results found the regression coefficient of zakat funds have a positive relationship with a significance level of 0.08, which means that an increase in zakat funds of 1 % will increase income inequality by 0.011 points. Then the human development index variable has a negative effect with a significant level of income inequality of 0.000, which means that each human development index increases by 1 %, it will reduce income inequality by 0.12 points. Furthermore, the poverty variable that can describe the role of income inequality, the results obtained have no effect on income inequality in 21 districts/cities of Aceh Province during the study period. Then the last variable is Gross Domestic Product which has a negative relationship with a significance level of 0.0049 on income inequality in 21 districts/cities in Aceh Province during the study period. The resulting regression coefficient is 0.011 %, which means that when the Gross Regional Domestic Product increases by 1 %, it will reduce income inequality by 0.011 points.
Competition Strategy in the Islamic Banking Industry: An Empirical Review Rahmayati Rahmayati
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.133

Abstract

The research purpose to understand about Islamic banking industry competition in the marketing. The research method is used in the form of library research which collecting data by using written materials. The competition demands Islamic banking to be more aggressive than before to apply marketing strategic especially during Covid-19 pandemic. The government give recommendation and instruction that Islamic banking is demanded to serve customer by digitization of bank service. Islamic banking can reach a wider market. Acceleration of technology driven business model has to be a main priority during and pasca Covid-19 pandemic. The study found that the competition strategy in the Islamic banking Industry adopted by the marketing value is having a significant impact on to serve customer by digitization of bank service.
The Effect Of Third Party Funds (DPK), Non Performing Financing (NPF), And Indonesian Sharia Bank Certificates (SBIS) On Sharia Banking Financing Distribution In Indonesia Riyan Pradesyah; Yuyun Triandhini
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.132

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of DPK, NPF, and SBIS either partially or simultaneously on the distribution of Islamic banking financing in Indonesia. In this research , using quantitative methods and the type of data used is secondary data. The sample used in this study is data on total financing, DPK, NPF and fund placement in Islamic Commercial Bank SBIS which are contained in the monthly Islamic Banking Statistics published by the Financial Services Authority for the period 2015 - 2019. The data analysis technique used in this study is test classical assumption, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing. The results of this study were processed in the SPSS 22 program.The results showed that partially (t test) the DPK variable had a positive effect on the distribution of financing. This was evidenced by the t count (56.185)> (1.67252) t table and the sig value. 0.000 < 0.005. The NPF variable has a negative effect with t count (-3.914) <(1.67252) t table and sig. 0.000 < 0.005. The SBIS variable has no effect, as evidenced by the t count (1.536) <(1.67252) t table and the sig value. 0.130 > 0.005. Taken together (F test) shows that DPK, NPF, and SBIS have a significant effect on financing distribution as evidenced by the value of F count (1565,122)> (2.77) F table and sig. 0.000 < 0.005. The adjusted R2 value is 0.988, which means that the DPK, NPF and SBIS variables affect the distribution of financing by 98.8% while the remaining 1.2% is influenced by variables outside of this research .
Effect of Earnings Management, Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio and Ratio Profitability of Bond Ratings in Manufacturing: (Case Study Sub-Sector Property and Real Estate Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)) Syarifah Syarifah
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.144

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of earnings management, liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, and profitability ratios on bond ratings. The population of this study is 45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the property and real estate sector during the 2017-2020 period,by processing data using Eviews Version 9. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method and 4 companies were selected as samples. This study uses quantitative descriptive methods and multiple regression tests to determine the relationship between variables. Based on the results of the study prove that earnings management, liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, and profitability ratios have an effect on simultaneously on bond ratings. earnings management partially has a negative effect on bond ratings, liquidity ratio partially has a positive and significant on bond ratings, solvency ratio and profitability ratio partially has negative on bond ratings. The obligations of a property and real estate sector company given by a depository are important for investors to know because investors will know the rating of the company that is eligible or not to invest.
Child Rights and Human Security: Promoting Child Protection At The Tourist Attractions On Madura Rusmilawati Windari; Tolib Effendi
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i4.171

Abstract

Tourism nowadays is a promising as well as challenging industry. The need for having leisure, relaxation, and inner satisfaction is not of the tertiary nature, but the primary one. Each country, of course, is actively improving its own tourist attractions for its economic growth. Madura, as a big island in East Java with many tourist attractions, is in a continuous improvement in the last five years. Unfortunately, child protection has not been considered a significant part of the designing of good tourism. Given that children are the main targets of tourism, good, peaceful tourism will be realized with the fulfillment of child rights at the tourist attractions. This paper is a socio-legal research work that uses primary data from observations and interviews with relevant respondents. All of the data are analyzed in a descriptive-qualitative manner. This paper aims at exploring and analyzing the efforts made by local governments in promoting child protection through human security at the tourist attractions on Madura. Moreover, it also describes the obstacles faced by these local governments along with some solutions to such obstacles. The main finding is Sampang Regency has initiated a role of the service in charge in child protection, which is currently assumed by the Social Service, across all regional strategic development fields, including the tourism sector.
Crypto Minning : Indonesia Carbon Tax Challenges and Safeguarding International Commitment on Human Security Ika Riswanti Putranti
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v3i1.206

Abstract

The need for financial transactions in the virtual world that continues to grow demands an increase in the speed, quality, and quantity of various innovations and discoveries in the field of financial technology known as cryptocurrency. This discovery encourages various developments of the virtual world economy which is increasingly diverse and growing according to the needs and interests of existing economic actors. Cryptocurrencies are currently only considered as digital assets that can be traded so they are not recognized as a means of payment. However, cryptocurrency trading in Indonesia is a fast-growing field, so its economic value continues to rise rapidly. This encourages the emergence of crypto mining businesses that tend to use large amounts of electricity. The issue of carbon footprint in cryto mining has in several ways been the cause of the prohibition of this activity. In Indonesia, this activity is still not banned, in 2022 a carbon tax will be applied where every kilogram of carbon equivalent emissions that exceed a certain cap will be subjected to Rp-30 (0.21 cent dollar) tax. So the paper tries to analyze the extent to which this carbon tax will affect crypto mining in Indonesia and how the mitigation of crypto mining's carbon footprint can be managed through proper regulation without disturbing the crypto economic sector that is blooming in Indonesia.
The Theories of Transnational Terrorism, Relative Deprivation and Fundamentalism in Terrorism Act: The Case Study in Indonesia Yaza Azzahara Ulyana
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i3.146

Abstract

This research aims to describe the concept of transnational terrorism, relative deprivation and fundamentalism in various terrorism acts that occurred in Indonesia. The research method is qualitative and the type of research is explanatory that explain the cause of terrorism acts that influence by the global actors, fundamentalist that reject the changes and also satisfy the expectation in many aspects in the country from economics to the politics. The results of this research indicate that most of the terrorism cases in Indonesia has various motives starting from their mission in bringing the country led by a caliphate to enforcing the regulations of the country based on the Islamic teachings. Viewed from the perspective of social movements, framing, and resource mobilization strategies seen in the rejection‟s movements of the Transnational Islamic Organization. In addition, the political opportunity structure in the reformation era makes the system and political structure existed became more open. It has provided an opportunity for Transnational Islamic Organization to conduct its movement in criticizing the government.
Evaluation of Senior High School History’s Program Curriculum Implementation of Curriculum 2013 in the Province of DKI Jakarta Sumardiansyah Perdana Kusuma; Diana Nomida Musnir; Zulfiati Syahrial
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i4.178

Abstract

The purpose in this study to evaluate of Senior High School (SMA) Historys Program Curriculum Implementation in Jakarta Province. This study used the CIPPO program evaluation model includes: (1) Context, consisting of the fundamental framework, curriculum standards, and curriculum goals; (2), Input, consisting of elements of curriculum developers, principal, teacher, and student; (3) Process, consisting of planning, learning, and assessments; (4) Product, and the effect of history (5) Outcomes, consisting of history.This research is qualitative with documentation studies, interviews, and observations, which are then enriched with a quantitative data in the form of tests. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusions. The population studied were SMAN 70, SMAN 48, SMAN 77, and SMAN 18 which implemented Curriculum 2013 and opened a class Science Social Knowledge (IPS) where the subjects of History Indonesia and History Interest in the same academic Interest in Students. The results of the study show that there is a systemic bias, starting from stakeholder understanding, curriculum documents, processes by teachers, learning outcomes, to learning outcomes in the implementation of the High School History Curriculum in the 2013 Curriculum in DKI Jakarta Province.

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