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Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA
ISSN : 19790430     EISSN : 27212548     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/kjik
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 281 Documents
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HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT ISPA DAN DIARE DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA 1 – 5 TAHUN Ratna Indriati; Sri Aminingsih
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1011 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i1.185

Abstract

Background. Malnutrition in children can affect growth and development. Infectious diseases are also associated with malnutrition, including diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infections where this condition still occurs in Posyandu Kusuma, Palur Village.The Aim of the Study. To find the relationship between the history of acute respiratory infections and diarrhea with the nutritional status of children. Subject and Method. Subject were 47 of children 1-5 years old in Posyandu Kusuma at Palur Village. This research was observational analytic and correlation design with cross sectional method. Sampling by accidental sampling. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi Square test.Result. The children with a history of diarrhea were  8 (17%), 39 with no history of diarrhea (83%), 16 with history of acute respiratory infections (34%), 31 with no history of acute respiratory infections (66%). The Childrens with good nutritional status were 34 (72.3%), 13 underweight nutritional status (27.7%). The results showed that the relationship of diarrhea history obtained p = 0.001 and a history of Acute Respiratory Infections obtained p = 0.693 to nutritional status.Conclusion. History of diarrhea has a significant relationship with the nutritional status of children (p=0.001) and a history of acute respiratory infections has no relationship with the nutritional status of children (p=0.693).Keywords : diarrhea, history of acute respiratory infections, nutritional status.Korespondensi: Ratna Indriati. AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo-Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: ratna24173@gmail.com. 
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK Dinar Ariasti; Endang Dwi Ningsih
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (862.523 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i1.186

Abstract

Background. Smoking can cause health problems. Riskesdas in 2018 showed that the prevalence of smoking in adolescents aged 10-18 years has increased from 2013 (7.20%) to 2018 (9.10%) so that it is still very far from the RPJMN of 2019 was 5.4%.The Aim of the Study. To determine the relationship of the level of knowledge and social environmental factors with smoking behavior of students of SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta.Subjects and Methods. This research is an observational analytic with correlational design. Subjects were male students who smoked in SMA Negeri 8, samples were taken based on the Kretjie table, data were analyzed with the Spearman Rank Correlation test.Results. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.001; r = -0.591) and the family environment (p = 0.028; r = 0.272) but there is no relationship between the school environment (p = 0.105) and the community environment (p = 0.056) with smoking behavior. Conclusion. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and family environment with smoking behavior but there is no relationship between the school environment and the community environment with smoking behavior.Keywords: knowledge, smoking behavior, social environment.Korespondensi: Dinar Ariasti. AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA, Jalan Raya Solo-Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: ariasti98@gmail.com
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DENGAN TINDAKAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK Budi Kristanto; Rahayu Setyaningsih
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (763.974 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i1.187

Abstract

Background. According to Indonesian Ministry of Health in February 2019, there were 16,692 cases DHF with 169 deaths, this has increased compared to 2018 which only 13,683 cases with 133 died. Central Java is one of the provinces with the most cases and including Kenokorejo Village Sukoharjo Regency where almost every year there are dengue cases.The Aim of the Study. To Know the relationship between the level of knowledge about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and the eradication of mosquito nests.Subject and Method. Observational analytic research, correlation design with cross sectional approach. Respondents were 47 Residents of the Village of Kenokorejo taken by sampling saturation. Data were analyzed using Pearson Correlation.Result. The majority of respondents have good category knowledge of 95.74%, while less than 4.25%, the majority of respondents with good PSN actions are 53.19%, and categories of less 6.38%.Conclusion. There is no relationship between the level of DHF knowledge with mosquito eradication  (p = 0.367).Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, eradication of mosquito nests, knowledgeKorespondensi: Budi Kristanto. AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo-Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: budikrist18@gmail.com.
ANALISIS FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESEHATAN MENTAL EMOSIONAL MASYARAKAT DI DUKUH GUMUK SARI DAN GERJEN, PUCANGAN, KARTASURA Tunjung Sri Yulianti; Dinar Ariasti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): KOSALA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.506 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i2.189

Abstract

Background. Mental health or mental emotional health is a condition of someone who continues to grow and maintain harmony in self-control, and free from serious stress. Advances in technology bring changes in people’s lifestyle and change in way of thinking that have consequences in mental health because not everyone can adjust, the result will be to couse tension and a tendency to increase mental health disorders. In Indonesia the number of cases of mental disorderes continues to grow which has an impact on increasing the country’s burden and decreasing human productivity. The Aim of the Study. To determine the factors that influence the mental emotional health of the community. Subject and Method. The subjects were residents of Dukuh Gumuk Sari and Gerjen, Pucangan, Kartasura. This is analytic research with correlation design, statistical test with logistic regression. Results. There is an influence of somatic factors (p value= 0.000 and OR=50,708), socio-cultural factors (p value= 0.004 and OR= 7,054) and psychological factors (p value= 0.058 and OR=3,800) on mental emotional health of the community. Conclusion. Somatic, socio-cultural and psychologic factors together have an influence on the emotional mental health of the community. Somatic factors have the greatest influence on the emotional mental health of respondents. Keywords: emotional mental health, psychological, social culture, somatic Korespondensi: Tunjung S. Yulianti. STIKES PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA, Jalan Raya Solo - Baki KM. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: tejeyulianti@gmail.com.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA Rahayu Setyaningsih; Diyono Diyono
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): KOSALA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.728 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i2.190

Abstract

Background. Based on data from the Health Profile of Central Java Province on 2017, the proportion of diarrhea cases handled in Central Java in 2017 was 55.8%, the highest incidence of diarrhea was handled in Magelang, Surakarta and Sukoharjo. Factors that influence the occurrence of diarrhea include nutritional status, socioeconomic, health information, socio-culture, food sanitation, allergies and digestive tract infections. Research Objective. To find the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea. Subjects and Methods. Subject Population of mothers and toddlers, in Posyandu Kadilangu Village with 57 samples. Method is non-experimental research with correlation approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire, analyzed using chi square. Results. All factors are influence diarhhea, nutritional status (p = 0.046), food sanitation (p = 0.001), socioeconomic (p = 0.001) and health information (p = 0.001). Conclusion. There is a relationship between nutritional status, food sanitation, socioeconomic and health information with the incidence of diarrhea. Keywords: diarrhea, health information, nutritional status, sanitation, social economic Korespondensi: Rahayu Setyaningsih. STIKES PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo - Baki KM. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: rahayusetyaningsih78@gmail.com
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI KOTA JAKARTA SELATAN Ressa Andriyani Utami; Ria Efkelin Mose; Martini Martini; Ary Rahmaningsih
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): KOSALA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.828 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i2.191

Abstract

Background. School-age children who are the next generation are among the groups that are vulnerable to Covid-19, the cases of children confirmed positive for Covid-19 in Indonesia are still very high at around 7.2%. The Aim of The Study. Knowing the relationship between knowledge and Covid 19 prevention behavior in school-age children in South Jakarta. Subjects and Methods. This study used an observational analytic method with a correlational design. The subjects of this study were elementary school children in grades 4 to 6, the sample was taken using the cluster random sampling method. Data analysis using Pearson Correlation. Results. The majority of respondents have good knowledge, which is 58% and the majority of respondents have poor behavior in preventing Covid-19, which is as much as 78%. There is a relationship between knowledge and Covid-19 prevention behavior in school-age children (p = 0.001). Conclusion. There is a relationship between knowledge and Covid-19 prevention behavior in school-age children in South Jakarta. Keywords: covid-19, knowledge, prevention behavior in school age children Korespondensi: Ressa Andriyani Utami, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada, Jalan Mangga Besar Raya 137-139, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta. 11730. Email: ressa.andriyani.utami@gmail.com
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU SEKS PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA Endang Dwi Ningsih; Ratna Indriati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): KOSALA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.983 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i2.192

Abstract

Background. The premarital sexual behavior is still dominating the debate in terms of morality, psychological, and physicaly. The premarital sex behavior in adolescents is associated with the low rate of contraceptive uses and they are tend to have many sexual partners at an earlier ages. Unsafe sex is the second most important of the risk factor for disability and death. The premarital sex behavior in adolescents increased during 20th century. Related to the above, it is necessary research conducted on the relation the self-esteem, the religiousity and the level of reproductive health knowledge with the premarital sexual behavior in the adolescents. Research Objectives. To analyze the factors that influence premarital sex behavior in adolescents. Research Subjects. The respondents were 219 AKPER Panti Kosala students. Results. By the multivariate tests that show the result there was any a relation between the self-esteem with the premarital sexual behavior (p=0.041;p
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Sri Aminingsih; Tunjung Sri Yulianti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): KOSALA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.067 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i2.194

Abstract

Background. One cause of death of women in Indonesia is cancer, one of which is cervical cancer. According to the 2013 Riskesdas data the incidence of cancer in Central Java was 2.1% with 1.2% being cervical cancer. Cervical cancer swallows many female victims in Indonesia, although it should be prevented by making efforts to prevent and detect early, one of them by carrying out a pap smear examination. The Aim of the Study. Knowing the factors that affecting motivation conducting pap smear examination in woman of childbearing age. Subject and Method. The research was analytic correlation design. The population in this study were women of childbearing age in the village of Wiragunan in September 2019 to March 2020 totaling 60 respondents. The sampling technique used is saturation sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed using the Chi-Square Correlation Test. Result. Respondents with high knowledge were 44 (73.33%), who had low knowledge of 16 respondents (26.67%). High family support there are 43 respondents (71.67%), low family support 17 respondents (28.33%). While respondents with high motivation 42 (70%) and low motivation 18 (30%). The results of the Chi Square analysis of the level of knowledge (p = 0.001), family support (p = 0.001) on the motivation to do the pap smear. Conclusion. There is a relationship of knowledge about cervical cancer with the motivation to conduct pap smears in women of childbearing age. And there is a relationship of family support with the motivation to do a pap smear test on women of childbearing age. Keywords : cervical cancer, family support, knowledge, motivation, pap smear test Korespondensi: Sri Aminingsih. STIKES PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo - Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: s.aminingsih@yahoo.co.id.
EFEKTIVITAS SWEDISH MASSAGE TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR DAN TINGKAT INSOMNIA LANSIA Rianayanti Asmira Rasam; Ressa Andriyani Utami
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): KOSALA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.713 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i2.195

Abstract

Background. Insomnia is a complaint that often occurs in the elderly, if not resolved it can reduce the quality of life of the elderly. Proper handling can improve the quality of life of the elderly. The Aim of The Study. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Swedish massage on sleep quality and the level of insomnia in the elderly. Subjects and Methods. The research design used quasi experiment non equivalent control group pretest-post test. The number of samples in this study were 62 people who were taken randomly, divided into an intervention group of 37 peoples who were given swedish massage therapy for 7 days and a control group of 25 peoples who were given worship therapy 2x a week, before and after the intervention vital signs were measured. Research analysis using binary logistic and t test difference. Results. The results of binary logistic analysis and multiple linear regression showed a significant effect between swedish massage therapy on sleep quality on day 7 and the level of insomnia (p value
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG COVID-19 DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK Warsini; Sri Aminingsih
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.625 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v9i1.199

Abstract

Latar belakang : jumlah penduduk dunia semakin meningkat. Di Indonesia, menurut perhitungan BPS tahun 2015, jumlah penduduk Indonesia adalah 255.461.700, atau 3,49% dari jumlah penduduk dunia. Indonesia juga diprediksi akan mendapatkan bonus demografi pada tahun 2025-2035 dan menjadikan Indonesia sebagai negara terpadat keempat di dunia. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya pengendalian laju pertumbuhan penduduk melalui program Keluarga Berencana dengan menggunakan alat kontrasepsi dalam penatalaksanaan persalinan, salah satunya adalah suntik. Namun, selama pandemi Covid-19 terjadi penurunan kepatuhan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Tujuan : mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 dengan kepatuhan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi suntik akseptor KB suntik di Desa Kemasan Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Subjek dan metode: jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain korelasional melalui pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh 40 akseptor KB suntik periode Desember 2020 sampai Maret 2021 di Desa Kemasan yang berusia kurang dari 45 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah jenuh. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil : mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang Covid-19 rendah yaitu 72,5% dan kategori tinggi 27,5%, kepatuhan akseptor KB suntik mayoritas tidak patuh yaitu 75% dan sebanyak 25%. responden patuh. Ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 dengan kepatuhan penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik akseptor KB suntik (p <0,001). Kesimpulan : ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 dengan kepatuhan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi suntik akseptor KB suntik di Desa Kemasan Kabupaten Sukoharjo (p <0,001).   Kata kunci: Covid-19, keluarga berencana, kepatuhan, pengetahuan, suntik   Background : the population in the world is increasing. According to BPS calculations in 2015 in Indonesia, the total population of Indonesia is 255,461,700, which is 3.49% of the world's population. Indonesia is also predicted to receive a demographic bonus in 2025-2035 and this makes Indonesia the fourth most populous country in the world. For this reason, efforts are needed to control the population growth rate through the Family Planning program by using contraceptives in managing births, one of which is injections. However, during the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a decline in compliance with the use of contraceptives. The aim of the study : to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about Covid-19 and the compliance with the use of injection contraceptives for injection family planning acceptors in the village of Kemasan, Sukoharjo Regency. Subjects and Methods : This type of research is an observational analytic study with a correlational design through a retrospective approach. The population of the study was all 40 acceptors of injection family planning from December 2020 to March 2021 in Packaging Village who were less than 45 years old. The sampling technique used was saturated. Data were analyzed using Chi Square Test. Results : the majority of respondents' knowledge level about Covid-19 was low, namely 72.5% and 27.5% in the high category, the majority of acceptors obedience in implementing injection family planning is not obedient, namely 75% and as many as 25% of respondents are obedient. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Covid-19 and compliance with injection contraceptive use for injection family planning acceptors (p <0.001). Conclusion : there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Covid-19 with compliance with the use of injection contraceptives for injection family planning acceptors in the village of Kemasan, Sukoharjo Regency (p <0.001).   Keywords: compliance, Covid-19, family planning, injection, knowledge

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