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Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

kjik
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Published by SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA

ISSN : 19790430 EISSN : 27212548 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/kjik

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 281 Documents

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Perencanaan Kehamilan dan Harapan Persalinan pada Ibu Hamil Remaja Veronica Yeni Rahmawati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Adolescent mothers have different psychological condition in facing childbirth. This study to identify a correlation between planning of pregnancy and childbirth expectation of adolescent mothers in Indonesia. This cross-sectional study applied a consecutive sampling. The sample was 135 adolescent mothers. Instruments utilized were structured questionnaire, including a demographic questionnaire, London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy (LMUP) and Childbirth Expectation Questionnaire (CEQ). All questionnaires were in Indonesian version. The correlation of planning of pregnancy and childbirth expectation was analyzed using chi-square. The results showed a significant correlation between planning pregnancy and childbirth expectation of adolescent mothers OR=2,5; (p=0,006) 95% CI 2,126-7,544. An important factor to increase childbirth expectation of adolescent mothers is the planning of pregnancy. Special assistance for adolescent mothers after married is necessary to decide about planning of pregnancy. Keywords : childbirth expectation, planning of pregnancy, adolescent mothers

PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG BERLALU LINTAS, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN USIA TERHADAP MOTIVASI KEPATUHAN DALAM BERLALU LINTAS PADA WARGA Endang Dwi Ningsih; Ni Ayu Rai Krishanandini R.D.
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background:Â Based on a WHOâ€™s research in 2011, traffic accidents are included among the top-10 ofÂ the death causes in Indonesia. The traffic accidents are influenced by the knowledge lacks of the accidents impact for health. The proper traffic knowledge, education and age level of someone influences in motivation keeping safer and healthierÂ themselfÂ by doing the right way on traffic. Regarding above, it is necessary to conduct a research about the effect of the traffic knowledge, education and age level on the motivation to compliance the traffic properly to the citizen. Research Objective : to determine the influence of the traffic knowledge, education and age level on the motivation to compliance the traffic properly to the citizen. Research Subjects : the study sampling of 200 peoples residing in the are of The Surakarta Traffic Department office by using Saturated sampling techniques. Results : by the Bivariate testÂ shows that there was an influence on the traffic knowledge level towards the obedience motivation in proper traffic (p = 0.000,Â p < 0.005), there was no influence on the education level towards the obedience motivation in proper traffic (p = 0.437, p > 0.005), and there was an influence on the age levelÂ towards the obedience motivation in proper trafficÂ Â (p = 0.000,Â p < 0.005). Conclusion : that the age variable and the traffic knowledge level were together influence toward the obedience motivation in proper traffic by 53,3% and the 46.7% remaining was influenced by other variables that have not been studied.Â Â Keywords: The obedience motivation in proper traffic, the traffic knowledge level, the education and age level.Background:Â Based on a WHOâ€™s research in 2011, traffic accidents are included among the top-10 ofÂ the death causes in Indonesia.The traffic accidents are influenced by the knowledge lacks of the accidents impact for health. The proper traffic knowledge, education and age level of someone influences in motivation keeping safer and healthierÂ themselfÂ by doing the right way on traffic. Regarding above, it is necessary to conduct a research about the effect of the traffic knowledge, education and age level on the motivation to compliance the traffic properly to the citizen.Research Objective : to determine the influence of the traffic knowledge, education and age level on the motivation to compliance the traffic properly to the citizen.Research Subjects : the study sampling of 200 peoples residing in the are of The Surakarta Traffic Department office by using Saturated sampling techniques.Results : by the Bivariate testÂ shows that there was an influence on the traffic knowledge level towards the obedience motivation in proper traffic (p = 0.000,Â p < 0.005), there was no influence on the education level towards the obedience motivation in proper traffic (p = 0.437, p > 0.005), and there was an influence on the age levelÂ towards the obedience motivation in proper trafficÂ Â (p = 0.000,Â p < 0.005).Conclusion : that the age variable and the traffic knowledge level were together influence toward the obedience motivation in proper traffic by 53,3% and the 46.7% remaining was influenced by other variables that have not been studied.Â Keywords: The obedience motivation in proper traffic, the traffic knowledge level, the education and age level.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI PENCEGAHAN OSTEOPOROSIS Lilik Sriwiyati; Octavereza Putri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background: Osteoporosis is characterized by a decrease in bone mass density and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, so that the bones become brittle and break easily. Efforts should be made to minimize the complications of osteoporosis by preventing osteoporosis. To do osteoporosis prevention requires good motivation. The purpose of this study was to analyze lifestyle as osteoporosis factor. Subjects of this research were Kadilangu villagers. The samples were 102 responden selected by using total sampling method. Method of the research is a corelational study. This research has two variables, the independent variable is factors that influence motivation (age, gender, education level, level of knowledge) and the dependent variable is the motivation to prevent osteoporosis. Collecting data use questionnaire paper. Data analysis use logistic regresion test with p=0,05. The result of this research is knowledge is the factor that affect on prevention motivation of osteoporosis, that is with value p = 0,000, OR 56,571 ; CI 95 % 4,094 until 297,099. Variable age, gender, dan education have no effect on prevention motivation of osteoporosis. Statistical test results of these variables are: age (p = 0,463), gender (p = 0,696, education (p = 0,671). The value of Nagelkerke R Square is 49,4 %. The conclusion of this study is that the factors that influence the motivation to prevent osteoporosis are the level of knowledge, while the age, gender, and level of education have no effect on preventing osteoporosis on villagers of Kadilangu, Baki, Sukoharjo. Keywords: age, education, gender, knowledge, motivation, osteoporosis

HUBUNGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Ditya Yankusuma Setiani; Anisa Galih Pratiwi
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a decrease in hemoglobin levels occurring during pregnancy due to iron deficiency or folate deficiency. In Sukoharjo Regency in 2013 the number of pregnant women reached 14,966 people, and pregnant women suffering from anemia were 1,031 people or 6.8% of the number of pregnant women. The results of a preliminary study conducted in the Tawangsari Village Midwife found 10 people who had anemia. At the interview with 10 pregnant women, 3 answered saying they were not regular in carrying out pregnancy examinations. Purpose and benefit: To determine the relationship between antenatal care and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Pranan Village. The benefit of research is to develop and add to existing knowledge about the relationship between antenatal care visits and the incidence of anemia. The subject of study: 32 third trimester pregnant women in Pranan Village Method The research: Used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional approach. This study to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Sampling in total sampling. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi Square test with p = 0.05. The Result of Research: The study used a method using cross sectional. This study was to determine the relationship between antenatal care visits and the incidence of anemia. Sampling in total sampling. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi Square test with p = 0.05. Conclusion: There was no association between antenatal care visits and the incidence of anemia. Keywords: Anemia, Pregnant Women, Antenatal Care Visits

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TESTIMONI ODHA DALAM MENURUNKAN STIGMA TERHADAP ODHA PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT I AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA Wiwin Winarni; Briantoko Lilih Waluyo Utomo
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Giving stigma toward people who live with HIV/AIDS is not only can be found on common people lives in society but also among health workers. It is unbelievable if health workers whose education background is health will do the same thing toward people living with HIV/AIDS. Thus, it is necessary to have some strategies to prepare nursing students in order to reduce the discrimination which happen in health services facilities by health workers. Hence, the prevention efforts of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia can optimally be implemented. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health education through testimonial method in reducing stigma toward people living with HIV/AIDS on first year students in Panti Kosala Surakarta Nursing Academy. This research used quasy experiment with pre post experimental design. The total population involved in this research were 106 first year students of Panti Kosala Nursing Academy. Total sampling was used as a sampling technique. Data was collected by using questionnaire. The data was then analyzed using Wilcoxon aided by SPSS serial 18. There were three main results of this study : 1) The vast majority of first year students has high level of education about HIV/AIDS (98.11%) and low level of stigma toward people living with HIV/AIDS (55.66%) before had been given intervention. 2) The majority of first year students has high level of education about HIV/AIDS (99.05%) and low level of stigma toward people living with HIV/AIDS (95.28%) after had been given intervention. 3)The analysis Wilcoxon shows significancy number p<0,000. It can be concluded that health education through testimonial video has given significant effect in reducing stigma toward people living with HIV/AIDS on first year students in Panti Kosala Surakarta Nursing Academy. Keywords: health education, audiovisual, stigma, people living with HIV/AIDS

KETRAMPILAN PIJAT BAYI PADA PRIMIPARA DAN MULTIPARA Etika Purnama Sari
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Primipara has more concern to fulfill baby's needs, one of which is baby massage. Multipara has more experience, but they are also faced with other demands. The behavior of mothers to do baby massage with the right technique is not much done. The purpose of this study is to analyze the skills of baby massage in primipara and multipara. The research design used is comparative analytics with the Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were primipara and multipara. The sample in this study was 41 people, using a simple random sampling technique. The method of collecting data uses an observation sheet. The results showed the skills of multiparous baby massage with a good category (81%) while primipara as much (60%) in the bad category. The results of the chi square statistical analysis obtained a value of p = 0.018 and Î± = 0.05 where p <Î±, which means there is a difference between infant massage skills in primiparas and multiparas. Differences in primipara and multipara skills in baby massage techniques due to many factors including information, experience, and level of education. Primipara is expected to have more desire to massage her baby well and multiparas are expected to do baby massage more often. Keywords: baby massage, primipara, multipara

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERAWATAN KAKI UNTUK MENCEGAH KAKI DIABETIK PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI RSUD UNGARAN Ismonah Ismonah; Anita Putri Octaviani
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the chronic diseases that can cause various complications, one of which is diabetic foot wounds. In minimizing these complications, there is a need for adherence from DM patients to perform foot care. One that plays a role in influencing the adherence of DM patients to foot care is family support. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support for foot care to prevent diabetic foot in type 2 DM patients in Ungaran Hospital. The method used was cross sectional, with 30 respondents determined by purposive sampling technique. The results showed good family support as many as 18 respondents (60%) and enough foot care as many as 23 respondents (76.7%). The results of the Fisher test showed an association of family support for foot care in type 2 DM patients in Ungaran Hospital with (p value = 0.001). Based on the results of the study, it is expected that nurses in hospitals can involve families in improving the behavior of patients in doing foot care and increasing knowledge about DM in patients and families. Keywords: family support, foot care, type 2 DM

BALANCE EXERCISE UNTUK MENCEGAH KEJADIAN JATUH PADA LANSIA Iswati Iswati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background. Fall incident is one of the problems that often occurs in the elderly. The falling event occurs because of decreased strength in the lower extremity muscle. The elderly need balance exercises to increase muscle strength and improve body balance. The Aim of The Study. To Analyze the effect of balance exercise on falling events in the elderly. Subject and Method. The research method used is quasi experimental. The population of 60 elderly with 52 samples was divided into 26 elderly in the intervention group and 26 elderly in the control group. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used is the fall event questionnaire and the Breg Balance Scale observation sheet, nominal data scales using McNemar and Chi-Square data analysis techniques. Result. McNemar and Chi-Square statistical test results show the value of p = 0,000 with a significance value Î± <0.05. Conclusion. There is an effect of balance exercise on the incidence of falls in the elderly.Keywords: balance exercise, elderly, fall eventsKorespondensi: Iswati. Program Studi D3 Keperawatan STIKES Adi Husada, Jln. Kapasari 95 Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur. Email: iswatisaja@gmail.com

HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG FAKTOR PENYEBAB ASMA DENGAN KEKAMBUHAN ASMA DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH DELANGGU Tri Yuniarti; . Rejo
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background. Asthma is a respiratory disease of the respiratory tract. Recurrence of asthma can be triggered by several factors such as environment, food, cold air, and emotion. Health education is an application or application in the field of health in everyday life. Increased health education on the relapse of asthma can be done with health counseling. The Aim of the Study. To determine the relationship of health education about the factors that cause asthma relapse asthma in PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu General Hospital.Subject and Method. Research subjects were 25 respondents and data were analyzed using Chi Square. Result. Based on analysis test by using chi square analysis with linear alternatives by linear Â x2 = 5.538 and p-value = 0.019 so that there was of significant relation between health education about factor of asthma cause to asthma relapse at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu General Hospital (p=0.019). Conclusion: There is a relationship of health education about factors causing asthma to asthma relapse at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu General Hospital.Keywords: Asthma, Asthma Relapse, Health EducationÂ Korespondensi: Tri Yuniarti. STIKES Mambaul Ulum Surakarta, Jl.Ring Road Utara KM. 03 Tawangsari, Mojosongo, Jebres Surakarta. Email: yuniartitri3006@gmail.com.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER TERHADAP SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI BERHENTI MEROKOK Diyono Diyono; Ditya Yankusuma Setiani
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background. The prevalence of smokers in Indonesia tends to increase reaching 62.9% in men and 4.8% in woman. That is need more effective efforts to be sought to reduce the prevalence of smokers.The Aim of the Study. To know the effect of health education about coronary heart disease on smoking attitudes and motivation to quit smoking.Subject and Method. Quasi experiment research by pre post design. A sample of 42 smokers was taken by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by Paired t-test.Results. (1) The average value of smoking cessation attitude increased from 28.7 to 31.1; p = 0.019. (2) The average value of quitting smoking motivation increased from 12.1 to 16.7; p = 0.000.Conclusion. Coronary heart disease education is effective in improving attitude and motivation to stop smoking.Keywords: attitudes, health education, motivation, quit smokingKorespondensi: Diyono. AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo - Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: dionsanfizio@gmail.com

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