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Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA
ISSN : 19790430     EISSN : 27212548     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/kjik
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 281 Documents
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PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL TENTANG VAKSIN COVID-19 TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 Warsini Warsini; Ditya Yankusuma Setiani; Ratna Indriati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v12i1.333

Abstract

Latar Belakang: kasus positif Covid-19 di Kabupaten Sukoharjo tahun 2021 mencapai 12.350 dan terus mengalami penambahan jumlah. Dari jumlah tersebut terdapat 168 kasus positif Covid-19 pada ibu hamil. Tingginya angka kejadian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil perlu mendapatkan prioritas pemberian vaksin Covid-19. Kondisi fisiologis dan psikologis ibu hamil sering kali mengalami perubahan sehingga menimbulkan penurunan fungsi dari imunitas ibu dan dapat menyebabkan ibu hamil rentan untuk terinfeksi Covid-19. Kondisi ini dapat memunculkan kecemasan akan dampak dan efek samping yang timbul paska pemberian vaksinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan persepsi ibu hamil tentang vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19 di masa pandemi Covid-19. Subjek dan Metode: jenis penelitian ini analitik korelasional dengan desain cross sectional untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi ibu hamil dengan pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19.  Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan usia kehamilan 13-33 minggu pada bulan Januari – Februari 2023 dengan sampel yang diambil adalah total sampling. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan analisa bivariat yaitu uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas persepsi responden tentang vaksin Covid-19 adalah positif yaitu 25 responden (61%) dan 16 responden mempunyai persepsi negatif (39%). Mayoritas responden melaksanakan vaksinasi Covid-19 yaitu 39 responden (95%) dan hanya 2 responden yang tidak melaksanakan vaksinasi Covid-19 (5%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak terdapat  hubungan yang secara statistik signifikan antara persepsi tentang vaksin Covid-19 dengan pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19 (OR = 1,6 CI 95% 0,93 - 27,547; p=0,744). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat  hubungan yang secara statistik signifikan antara persepsi tentang vaksin Covid-19 dengan pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19 (OR = 1,6 CI 95% 0,93 - 27,547; p=0,744).   Kata kunci: ibu hamil, kecemasan, persepsi, vaksin Covid-19   Background: positive cases of Covid-19 in Sukoharjo Regency in 2021 reached 12,350 and the number continues to increase. Of this number, there were 168 positive cases of Covid-19 in pregnant women. The high incidence rate shows that pregnant women need to receive priority for the Covid-19 vaccine. The physiological and psychological conditions of pregnant women often change, resulting in a decrease in the function of the mother's immunity and can make pregnant women vulnerable to Covid-19 infection. This condition can give rise to anxiety about the impacts and side effects that arise after vaccination. This research aims to determine the relationship between pregnant women's perceptions about Covid-19 vaccination and the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination during the Covid-19 pandemic. Subjects and Methods: This type of research is correlational analytical with a cross sectional design to determine the relationship between pregnant women's perceptions and the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination. The subjects in this study were all pregnant women who underwent pregnancy checks with a gestational age of 13-33 weeks in January – February 2023 with the total sampling taken. The collected data was analyzed using bivariate analysis, namely the Chi Square test. The results of this research show that the majority of respondents' perceptions about the Covid-19 vaccine are positive, namely 25 respondents (61%) and 16 respondents have negative perceptions (39%). The majority of respondents carried out the Covid-19 vaccination, namely 39 respondents (95%) and only 2 respondents did not carry out the Covid-19 vaccination (5%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no statistically significant relationship between perceptions about the Covid-19 vaccine and the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination (OR = 1.6 CI 95% 0.93 - 27.547; p=0.744). The conclusion of this study is that there is no statistically significant relationship between perceptions about the Covid-19 vaccine and the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination (OR = 1.6 CI 95% 0.93 - 27.547; p=0.744).   Keywords: anxiety, Covid-19 vaccine, perception, pregnant women
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DAUN SELEDRI PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH DI DESA SRINGIN KECAMATAN JUMANTONO Herminto, Budi; Aminingsih, Sri; Mugiarsih, Sriyani
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v1i2.49

Abstract

Background. Some study showed that celery of many substances such asglukoside apiin, isokuersetin, umbiliseron, calsium, triptofan and also somevitamins. The substance have pharmalogical effect, one of them is reducing theblood pressure.The purpose Of this study was to determine the effect of consuming celery toreduction of high blood pressure in elderly who suffered hypertension.The subject Used in this study were the elderly who suffered hypertensionSringin village. The sampling technique used total sampling and the total numberof sampling were 35 people.Methods Used in this study was pre experiment design. 10 peoples consumingcelery once a day, 10 peoples consuming celery twice a day and 15 peoplesconsuming celery more than three times a day. All the people was suggested toconsuming celery during one month. The blood pressure was measured twotimes, before and after consuming celery. Data processing used paired t-teststatistical test with significan level α = 0,05.Conclusion The result showed p = 0,0001. It can be concluded that consumingcelery gave significant effect on reducing blood pressure in elderly withhypertension.Keywords: reduction in high blood pressure,celery
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI DENGAN TINDAKAN MENGONTROL TEKANAN DARAH PADA WARGA DUKUH BANTULAN DESA JEMBUNGAN KECAMATAN BANYUDONO BOYOLALI Diyono, Diyono; Kristanto, Budi; Prasetyo, Catur Budi
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v1i2.50

Abstract

Background. Hypertension is a leading cause of death in the world. Mostpatients who suffered from hypertension show lack of knowledge about how tocontrol their blood pressure. If the patient doesn’t control their blood pressure, itwill precipitate many complication such as CVA, coronary heart disease (CHD)and cronic kidney disease (CKD).Purpose. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship betweenknowledge of hypertension and the people’s act to control their blood pressure.Subjects. The subject used in this study was the people of Dukuh Bantulan.The technique sampling was probability sampling and the total number ofresponden were 292 people.Methods. This study used a corelation design with cross sectional approach.Data were collected using a questionaire consist of 18 question duringApril – Mei 2013. Data processing used chi – square statistical test withsignifican level α = 0,03.Result. The result showed x2 count > x2 table (1,524 > 1,074). It can beconcluded that knowledge about hypertension has related to the people’s act tocontrol their blood pessure.Keywords : hypertension, blood pressure
Peran Pengasuhan Orang Tua Dalam Perkembangan Mental Emosional Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Indriati, Ratna; Kristi, Yemima Icha Widya
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v7i1.160

Abstract

Background: Optimal mental emotional development of early childhood will be very beneficial for the formation of children's personality in the future. The prevalence of people who experience a national mental emotional disorder is 6.0% (Riskesdas, 2013). Detection of mental emotional development in pre-school children is very important to do in early detection of mental emotional deviations / problems in children so that intervention can be done immediately. Child's mental emotional development is strongly influenced by the family environment. The success of character formation in children is influenced by parenting style. Purpose to determine the role of parenting in mental emotional development in preschool children. The benefits of research are to provide an overview of the importance of parenting right as an effort to support mental emotional development in children. The subject of study is 35 pre-school children at TK B Widya Wacana 4 Kartasura. Research in the form of analytic observation, correlation design with cross sectional method. Sampling in total sampling. The data obtained were analyzed by the Spearman Rank test with p = 0.05. The Result of Research is shows children with authoritative parenting 31 children (88.6%), permissive 4 children (11.4%). Children with normal mental emotional development 24 children (68.6%), there may be a problem with 11 children (31.4%). The results of the analysis of the role of parenting in the development of children's mental emotional use Rank Spearman test obtained p = 0.048 (p <0.05). The conclusion is parenting patterns play a role in the child's mental emotional development. Keywords: Mental emotional development of children, parenting parents
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Motivasi Kerja Perawat di RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong Ariasti, Dinar; Handayani, Artha Tri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v7i1.162

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is something that is naturally experienced by every human being. Not a few people who experience anxiety when carrying out their work. High workloads, a risky work environment and high professional demands create a lot of pressure faced by individuals while working. Based on the results of interviews with three nurses in the internal medicine room, many expressed their enthusiasm for working to decline. This happens because of concerns about contracting diseases experienced while working and benefits that have not been fulfilled. The purpose: This study was to determine the relationship between anxiety level and work motivation of nurses in the Internal Medicine Room of the RSUD Dr. Soeratno Gemolong. The subjects The population in this study were nurses who served in the internal medicine room of the RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong Sragen is in Teratai and Tulip room, which consists of 32 nurses. Methods: This research use correlation research design with a cross sectional method approach. The data collection tool used is a questionnaire to measure the level of anxiety and work motivation of nurses at Dr. Soeratno Gemolong Sragen. The results of the study: there were 26 respondents (81.25%) had mild anxiety levels, 5 respondents (15.62%) had moderate anxiety levels and 1 respondent (3.13%) had severe anxiety levels. Found 18 people (56.25%) had moderate work motivation, 11 people (34.38%) had high work motivation and 3 respondents (9.37%) had low work motivation. The results of the test using Rank Spearman SPSS version 18.0 program with α = 1% (0.01) obtained the number of correlation coefficients (r) = 0.552 which means that the level of correlation is strong between variables of anxiety level with work motivation. The results of the significance values for this study were 0.001 (α <0.05) which can be interpreted as having a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and work motivation. The conclusion of this study: there is a a relationship between the level of anxiety and work motivation in Dr. Soeratno Gemolong Hospital Sragen. Keywords: level of anxiety, work motivation
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Warsini, Warsini; Wardani, Yunistya Kusuma
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v7i1.163

Abstract

Background: IMD means the start of breastfeeding in the first hour after the baby is born. The implementation of IMD helps reduce poverty, reduce hunger and reduce child mortality. Although the benefits are very large, the coverage is still not optimal, which is less than the target of Healthy Indonesia 2010 at 80%. Objective: To find out what factors can influence the success of IMD in Kedunglumbu Village, Surakarta City. Subjects and Methods: Type of observational analytic study with crossectional design. The population of this study is mothers who have children aged 0-6 months in the Kedunglumbu area of Surakarta City in December 2018 to January 2019 with 32 being taken using saturated sampling techniques. Research Results: Most mothers were 29 years old, 5 mothers (15.6%), most of the mother's education levels were graduating from high school, as many as 27 mothers (44%), most of the mother's answer scores showed a good level of knowledge as many as 31 mothers ( 96.9%), most of the mothers did not work (IRT) as many as 16 mothers (50%), most of the mothers did not succeed in implementing IMD as many as 17 mothers (53.1%). The results of the analysis by Chi Square test showed that there was no relationship between the support of health workers and the success of IMD (p = 0.190), there was no relationship between family support and the success of IMD (p = 0.190), and there was no educational relationship with success in IMD (p = 0.340). Conclusion: There is no relationship between health worker support and the success of IMD (p = 0.190), there is no relationship between family support and the success of IMD (p = 0.190), and there is no educational relationship with the success of IMD (p = 0.340). Keywords: IMD, support, health personnel, family, education
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Anemia untuk Persiapan Kehamilan pada Pasangan Usia Subur Aminingsih, Sri; Putra, Alfinda Choirul
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v7i1.164

Abstract

Background: According to Fuady and Bangun's research (2013) iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy is the condition of mothers with hemoglobin levels below 11 gr% in the first and third trimesters or hemoglobin levels <10.5 gr% in the second trimester and is one of the causes of death in pregnant women . In Indonesia the prevalence of pregnancy anemia is relatively high, which is 38% - 71.5% with an average of 63.5%. The results of the analysis in this study knowledge affect the adherence of respondents with p = 0.011 (p <0.05). From the initial survey in Slogoretno Jatisrono Wonogiri Village conducted by researcher in 3 couples of childbearing age, only 1 mother had enough knowledge about anemia. The purpose: Describing the relationship between Knowledge Level About Anemia with Prevention Anemia for pregnancy preparation in couples of childbearing age. The research is analytic with correlation design, this study aimed to analyze the relationship of knowledge about anemia as the independent variable and anemia prevention for pregnancy preparation as the dependent variable with the number of respondents 55 people. The results of the study using the Chi-Square Correlation Test obtained p at 0,000 Results: Couples of childbearing age with high knowledge level were 40 respondents (72.73%), while those with low knowledge level were 15 respondents (27.27%). Prevent anemia performed optimally by couples of childbearing age were 28 respondents (50.91%) while anemia prevention measures were less than 27 respondents (49.09%). The Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge level about anemia with anemia prevention for preparation of pregnancy in couples of childbearing age. Keywords: Knowledge about anemia, anemia prevention
Hubungan Faktor Pengetahuan, Motivasi dan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Kepatuhan Pemberian Imunisasi BCG Kristanto, Budi; Sari, Ernis Oki Puspita
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v7i1.165

Abstract

Background: The Indonesian Ministry of Health (2016: 01) states that in Indonesia it is estimated that 1 million new TB cases (647 per 100,000 population) with 100,000 deaths (41 per 100,000 population). Data from the Central Java Provincial Health Office (2018), said that there were 103,840 TB cases estimated, only 44.33% (48,751 sufferers) reported, so that there were still 55,089 undiscovered patients. The results of the study prove that one effective prevention for tuberculosis is BCG immunization. Research purposes: This study aims to determine the relationship of factors of knowledge, motivation and education level with adherence to BCG immunization. Subject: All mothers who have children over 1 year old at Posyandu Karang Gading Village Tanon Subdistrict are 35 people. Method: This study uses observational analytic methods with a research design correlation with a cross sectional approach to determine the relationship of knowledge, motivation and education level with adherence to implementing BCG immunization. Data obtained by questionnaire, then tabulated and analyzed using SPSS 18 for Windows. Research result: The results of the analysis with SPSS 18 for Windows used Chi Square for the dependent variable level of knowledge p value: 0.655, motivation p value: 0.109, education level p value: 0.212. Conclusion: there is no relationship between the level of knowledge, motivation and level of education towards the compliance of mothers taking BCG immunization actions on their children. Keywords: knowledge, motivation, education level, compliance with BCG immunization
Perencanaan Kehamilan dan Harapan Persalinan pada Ibu Hamil Remaja Rahmawati, Veronica Yeni
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v7i1.166

Abstract

Adolescent mothers have different psychological condition in facing childbirth. This study to identify a correlation between planning of pregnancy and childbirth expectation of adolescent mothers in Indonesia. This cross-sectional study applied a consecutive sampling. The sample was 135 adolescent mothers. Instruments utilized were structured questionnaire, including a demographic questionnaire, London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy (LMUP) and Childbirth Expectation Questionnaire (CEQ). All questionnaires were in Indonesian version. The correlation of planning of pregnancy and childbirth expectation was analyzed using chi-square. The results showed a significant correlation between planning pregnancy and childbirth expectation of adolescent mothers OR=2,5; (p=0,006) 95% CI 2,126-7,544. An important factor to increase childbirth expectation of adolescent mothers is the planning of pregnancy. Special assistance for adolescent mothers after married is necessary to decide about planning of pregnancy. Keywords : childbirth expectation, planning of pregnancy, adolescent mothers
BALANCE EXERCISE UNTUK MENCEGAH KEJADIAN JATUH PADA LANSIA Iswati, Iswati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i1.182

Abstract

Background. Fall incident is one of the problems that often occurs in the elderly. The falling event occurs because of decreased strength in the lower extremity muscle. The elderly need balance exercises to increase muscle strength and improve body balance. The Aim of The Study. To Analyze the effect of balance exercise on falling events in the elderly. Subject and Method. The research method used is quasi experimental. The population of 60 elderly with 52 samples was divided into 26 elderly in the intervention group and 26 elderly in the control group. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used is the fall event questionnaire and the Breg Balance Scale observation sheet, nominal data scales using McNemar and Chi-Square data analysis techniques. Result. McNemar and Chi-Square statistical test results show the value of p = 0,000 with a significance value α <0.05. Conclusion. There is an effect of balance exercise on the incidence of falls in the elderly.Keywords: balance exercise, elderly, fall eventsKorespondensi: Iswati. Program Studi D3 Keperawatan STIKES Adi Husada, Jln. Kapasari 95 Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur. Email: iswatisaja@gmail.com

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