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INDONESIA
Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 19790430     EISSN : 27212548     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/kjik
Core Subject : Health,
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.
Articles 281 Documents
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI TK AL-ABIDIN BANYUANYAR SURAKARTA Ratna Indriati; Uun Puput Puspitasari
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.511 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i2.106

Abstract

AbstractThe task of psychosocial development of the preschool age is to foster a sense ofinitiative.To support the normal development required appropriate parenting andsupported by parental education. The purpose of this study was to determine thecorrelation between education and parenting with psychosocial development.The subjects were mother of the Kindergarten Al-Abidin Banyuanyar Surakarta.Thisresearch method of design correlation with cross sectional approach method. Thesampling techniques are simple random sampling. The data obtained are then analyzedby chi square test with p = 0.05.The results of research showed Mothers with higher education level as many as 25people (56.82%) and intermediate 19 people (43.18%), parenting democratic as many as38 people (86.4%) and non-democratic 6 people (13.6%), children with appropriatepsychosocial development as many as 37 child (84.1%) and is not suitable 7 child(15.9%). The correlation between education and psychosocial development obtained p =0.395 (p > 0.05), which means that Ho is accepted, the correlation between of parentingand psychosocial development obtained p < 0.001 (p < 0.05), which means Ha isaccepted. It can be concluted that there is no relationship of the educational level with thepsychosocial development and there is relationship of the parenting with the psychosocialdevelopment.Keywords : Level of education, Parenting, Psychosocial Development
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN ISTIRAHAT TIDUR DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT DI DUSUN CELEP KIDUL KELURAHAN DAGEN KECAMATAN JATEN KARANGANYAR Wiwin Winarni; Pradian Yoga Hartanto
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.031 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i2.107

Abstract

AbstractSleep is a period of time which is needed for human body to repair the organ cells andbody system in order to work optimally. Based on the preface study conducted by thereseacher, some peoples in Celep Kidul have been suffered from hypertension. Wheninterview was conducted, they mentioned that their time for sleeping less than 7 hours perday. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between sleep needs withthe incidence of hypertension of peoples in Celep Kidul.The subject who used was peoples in Celep Kidul. This research used analytic withcorrelation design. The total population involved in this research were 65 peoples ofCelep Kidul region. Depend on Krecjie table, the total samples involved were 56 peoples.Sampling technik used was purposive sampling. Data was collected by usingquessionairres and measuring blood preasure of the peoples to collect data ofhypertension. The data was analyzed by using chi square statistic.There were two main results of this study : 1) The majority peoples of Celep Kidulshowed that they had abnormal data of sleep needs was 73,21%. 2) The total number ofrespondens who suffered from hypertension was 71,42%. It can be concluded that thesleep needs has related to incidence of hypertension of peoples in Celep Kidulregion (p=0,013).Keywords: sleep needs, hypertension
PENGARUH PEMAKAIAN KB IUD TERHADAP TERJADINYA POLYMENORRHEA PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Sulami Sulami; Nabhani Nabhani
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.975 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i2.108

Abstract

AbstractPolymenorrhea is a hormonal disorder by the age of the corpus luteum shortenedso that the menstrual cycle becomes shorter. IUD (Intra Uterine Device) or is atool made of smooth plastic metal usually copper or copper salts made in variousforms. How it works is as follows when IUD is located in the womb there was achange in indometrium resulting in damage (lysis) of spermatozoa that canfertilize the ovum. This procedure will affect the menstrual cycle of woman whichis called polymenorrhea.This study aimed to determine the effect of the use of IUD on the incidence ofpolymenorrhea in women of childbearing age.This type of research isanalytic, research with cross sectional approach. Results:The results of the study showed that IUD users as many as 18 people (60%),while the womans who do not used IUD or have history of using IUD as many as12 peoples (40%). IUD users who experienced polymenorrhea were 4 peoples(13.3%) It can be concluded that there was no influence between the use of IUDwith the incidence polymenorrhea. The respondents with a significance level usedis 95% then the critical limit of 0.05, while the result p = 0.079.Keywords: IUD, polymenorrhea, Women of childbearing age.
HUBUNGAN USIA MENARKE IBU DAN USIA MENARKE ANAK PADA ANAK KELAS 5 DAN 6 SD NEGERI I, III, IV PUCANGAN KECAMATAN KARTASURA SUKOHARJO Budi Santoso; Vivi Buari Putri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.121 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i2.109

Abstract

AbstractA first menstrual bleeding (is called menarche), as one of the sign of puberty, is veryimportant event in the reproductive life of a woman. Age at menarche is affected by twomajor factors/determinats, genetic and non genetic (environmental), reflects the healthstatus of a population. In recent years, the average age at menarche showed acontinuous trend for earlier, although this trend tends to slow down or stabilize. EarlyAAM may be associated with social and medical problems in later life. This study wasdesigned to determine the relationship of mothers age at menarche and their postmenarchealdaughters at grades 5 and 6 in three Pucangan public elementary schools(SD Negeri I, III, IV Pucangan). Similarity of Elementary School’s location (in thePucangan Village), have a tendency in common areas of residence, socioeconomicstatus, and other non-genetic determinants, so the researchers wanted to know therelationship between menarcheal age of mothers and their daughters.Subject were 31 female students at grades 5 and 6 in SD Negeri, I, III, IV Pucangan,District of Kartasura Sukoharjo. The sampling technique to be used is saturated samplinginwich all of the population to be used as sample.This cross sectional study used Pearson correlation test (with α = 0.05) to analyze dataand obtained p value of 0.402 to p > 0.05 which means that Ho : accepted and Ha :rejected. The result showed that there was no relationship between menarcheal age ofmothers and their daughters at grades 5 and 6 in SD Negeri I, III, IV Pucangan, District ofKartasura Sukoharjo.Keywords : Menarche, Age at Menarche, Genetic Determinants
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI IBU MENGIKUTI POSYANDU DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA MULUR RT 03/VI BENDOSARI SUKOHARJO Ratna Indriati; Christin Lidyawati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.131 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i1.112

Abstract

Posyandu is a method to monitor growth child. The scope of children is an indicator ofpublic participation in posyandu.The percentage of the scope of children weighed inCentral Java in 2015 is 73.9 %, decrease compared to the 2014 80.4%. Posyanduactivities in the village Mulur is routinely performed every month, but some women notroutinely come, and still found children with a weight less. Purpose and benefit : to knowrelations participation mother follow posyandu with the status of nutrition child. Benefitsresearch is provide an illustration of the importance of follow posyandu activities as aneffort to increase the nutrition of child.The subject of study: 35 mother and child age 1 – 5 years in posyandu village MulurSukoharjo. Method: research of analytic observation, design correlation with the crosssectional. The sample of this study in total sampling.The data analysis by test chi squarewith p= 0.05.The result of research show mother to the level of active participation 13 people(37.14%), less active 10 people (28.57%) not active 12 people (34.29%).Children withnutrition good 23 children (65.71%) and malnutrition 12 children (34.29%).The results ofthe analysis use test chi square obtained p=0.039 (p < 0.05) which means Ha received.Conclusion: there was a correlation level of participation mother follow posyandu with thestatus nutrition of child.Keywords: Level of participation, posyandu activities, nutritional status of child
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN GANGGUAN POLA TIDUR PADA REMAJA Budi Kristanto; Ahmad Sarif
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.513 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i1.113

Abstract

For some people, smoking has become a necessity of life that can not be abandoned ineveryday life - the day. Results Health Research in 2013, the smoking behavior ofpopulation aged 15 years and over or adolescence is still a decline from 2007 to 2013, islikely to increase from 34.2% in 2007 to 36.2% in 2013.This research uses correlation study with cross sectional approach to determine therelationship of smoking as an independent variable with disruption of sleep patterns inadolescents as the dependent variable. The population in this study were all adultsmokers in the village of Wangkah Gedangan Grogol, Sukoharjo, ie a total of 30adolescent smokers. Researchers using a questionnaire with questions about the amountto 3 point for an overview of smoking and 10 of the questions for the description of sleepdisorders. The data obtained then tabulated tabulation and analyzed using SPSS 16 forWindows.Research result: 1) From the results of this study can be obtained that the majority ofrespondents, a number of 15 (50%) to the category of light smokers, while 9 respondents(30%) to the category of moderate smokers, and 6 respondents (20%) categories ofheavy smokers. 2) The majority of respondents with moderate sleep disorder category,the number of 24 respondents (80%), while 4 respondents (13.3%) with mild sleepdisorder category, and 2 respondents (6.7%) with severe sleep disorder category. Of allrespondents were 30 teenage 100% impaired sleep patterns. 3) Pearson Chi-Square5.513889, where <of α: 0:05. It can be concluded that there is no relationship betweensmoking category by category disruption of sleep patterns. Linear or non smokingcategory to the category of sleep disorders.Keywords: Smoking, disruption of sleep patterns, teen age
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (PJK) DI DESA PANDES TASIKMADU KARANGNYAR Diyono Diyono; Nisma Ayu Ambarwati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.895 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i1.114

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is still the leading cause of death in Indonesia. The bestmanagement of CHD is primary prevention, but not many people who do well with a widevariety of factors that influence. Objective: (1) know the description of prevention ofcoronary heart disease (2) Analyze the factors that affect the prevention of coronary heartdisease, including age, education level, and the level of knowledge of the CHD disease.Method: analytical research correlational. Subjects 65 people in the village PandesTasikamadu Karanganyar. Samples taken purposive sampling. Data were analyzed withMultiple Linear Regression Test using SPSS 18.Results: (1) In general, respondents are already doing prevention of coronary heartdisease as well with an average value of 22.85. (2) Age (p = 0.474) and educational level(p = 498) did not significantly influence the prevention of coronary heart disease (3) Thelevel of knowledge and perception of coronary heart disease significantly influence theprevention of coronary heart disease (4) perceptions of coronary heart disease is themost influential factor towards the prevention of coronary heart disease (p = 0.001; β =0.665). Conclusions: factors that influence the prevention of coronary heart disease is thelevel of knowledge (p = 0.015) and perception (p = 0.001).Keywords: Coronary Heart Disease, Age, Education Level, Knowledge
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI DENGAN POLA KONSUMSINYA PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT II AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA Budi Santoso; Viona Velania
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.134 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i1.115

Abstract

Fast food is type of food that prepared and served quickly so it does not take along time to consume. This food is very popular with young people. Most of thenutritional contents, including high-calorie, high-fat / cholesterol, high in salt andlow in fiber, have an impact on obesity and other long-term health risks. Students(year II) of the Academy of Nursing (AKPER) Panti Kosala Surakarta asrespondents in this study, their average age: 19.68 year-old. The pattern of foodconsumption is influenced typically by the behavior of the teenagers, often theireating times were not regularly and prefer to dine outdoors with friends.This analytic study with cross sectional approach aims to analyze the correlationof the level of their knowledge about fast food and their consumption pattern atthe 103 year II students (female: 80 and male :23) AKPER Panti KosalaSurakarta as respondents (population: 138 students).Results of this study were presented in frequency distribution tables and thecorrelation between variables were analyzed using Pearson correlation test withα = 5% (0.05). The results show there is no significant correlation (p = 0.441)between the level of knowledge and fast food consumption patterns at the year IIstudents of AKPER Panti Kosala Surakarta.Keywords: fast food, level of knowledge, consumption pattern
EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA TERHADAP MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN SADARI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Ditya Yankusuma; Augustin Pramulya
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.102 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i1.116

Abstract

The prevalence of breast cancer is quite high in Indonesia, amounting to 40 per 100.000women (DepKes RI, 2014). While estimation of the largest number of breast cancerpatients in 2013 found in Central Java is 11.511 (KemenKes RI, 2015). The results of theinitial survey on Keloran villagers, obtained 1 citizen died of breast cancer. Residentsencountered during the initial survey of 10 women of childbearing age said that until nowhad never received socialization about SADARI and had never done SADARI. Purpose ofthe study: to know the influence of health education about breast cancer disease tomotivate to do SADARI on Women Age Fertile in Keloran Wonogiri regency.Subjects: the population in this study were women aged between 20-45 years old,amounting to 32 people. This research method researchers used a pre-experimentaldesign research design with the approach of one group pre test post test method.Results: the result of paired t-test is 0.000 (p <0.05) which statistically there is differenceof mean and moderate mean of motivation. Conclusion there is an influence of healtheducation on the motivation of women of childbearing age in Keloran Wonogiri Village.Keywords: health education, SADARI, motivation
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI TINGKAT II A AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA Lilik Sriwiyati; Tyas Puspitasari
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.129 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i1.117

Abstract

Stress is any situation where the nonspecific demands requires an individual to respondor take action. Stress can affect the menstrual cycle, because in times of stress, thehormone cortisol as a product of glukokortiroid adrenal cortex may affect the amount ofprogesterone in the body. Purpose of this research is to seek the relation between stresslevel with menstrual cycle on student level II A in Panti Kosala Nursing Academi.Subjects of this research were the student level II A in Panti Kosala Nursing Academi.The samples were 30 respondents selected by using purposive sampling method.Method of the research is a corelational study. This research has two variables, theindependent variable is stress level and the dependent variable is menstrual cycle.Collecting data use questionnaire paper. Data analysis use Chi Quadrat Test withp=0.05.Results of this research are shown that there were 11 respondents who have a mildstress, 5 people as normal menstrual cycles, 4 people as polymenorhea and 2 people asoligomenorrhea. Respondents who have average stress about 18 people, 13 people asnormal menstrual cycles and 5 people as oligomenorrhea. While respondents who havesevere stress as much as one person with the menstrual cycle is oligomenorrhea.Statistical test use Chi Quadrat with the result p = 0.031.The Conclusion of this research is that there is a relation between stress level with themenstrual cycle on student level II A in Panti Kosala Nursing Academi.Keywords: stress level, menstrual cycles

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