Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.
Articles
281 Documents
<![CDATA[ANALISIS GAYA HIDUP (LIFESTYLE) SEBAGAI FAKTOR RESIKO PENYAKIT GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Diyono Diyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Indriati]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i2.136
<![CDATA[Background : globally, nationally, and regionally, chronic renal failure tends to increase.The most effective therapy for chronic renal failure is the prevention of risk factors.Objectives : identify lifestyles in the form of high-fat diet habits and consumption ofenergy supplements as a risk factor for chronic renal failure.Methods : this research is a correlation research with case control design. The samplewere 75 case study groups and 75 control groups. Data obtained through interviews andanalyzed using multiple logistic regression with SPSS series 18.Results : lifestyle that affect the incidence of chronic renal failure is high fat dietary habits(p = 0.001; OR = 0.256; CI = 0.116 - 0.562), consumption of energy supplements (P =0.001; OR = 0.229; CI = 0.094 - 0.560).Conclution : research conclusions are high-fat dietary habits and consuming energysupplement drinks is a lifestyle that affects the increased risk of chronic renal failure.Keyword : Chronic Kidney Desease, Lifestyle, Risk Factors.]]>
<![CDATA[PERSEPSI MAHASISWA DAN DOSEN PADA PEMBELAJARAN INTERPROFESSIONAL EDUCATION (IPE) DI PRODI D-III AKUPUNKTUR JURUSAN AKUPUNKTUR POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Dewi Christiyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Saka Suminar]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v5i2.137
<![CDATA[Background : IPE is an implementation of learning that is followed by two or moredifferent professions to improve collaboration and quality of service which can be done inall learning, whether it is for undergraduate students or students of educataion clinic tocreate a professional health care personnel. The lack of IPE developer in Indonesia givesanew breakthrough for Health Polytechnic of Minister of Healt Surakarta to begin theinitial steps introducing the IPE learning process to all students.Methods : cross section with spreading the perception questionnaire aboutInterprofessional Education (modification of the IEPS) to students and faculty at D-IIIAcupuncture Study Program Acupuncture Health Polytechnic Department of Minister ofHealths of Surakarta. Total sampling taken with the number of 53 respondents. Data wereanalyzed using Regressoni Logistik Biner.Results show, it can be concluded that the student perceptions of instructional IPE in D-IIIstatus of Acupuncture, Acupuncture Health Polytechnic Department of Minister of Healthof Surakarta who are 36 people (92.31%) gave a good perception, and 3 people (7,69%)gave a average perception.Perceptin lecture of D-III Acupuncture study program,Acupuncture Health Polytechnic Department of Minister of Health of Surakarta who are12 people (85.7%) gave a good perception and 2 people (14,3%) gave averageperception.Keywords: Interprofessional Education (IPE), perception, students and lecturer]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS SHOLAT TAHAJUD DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Diyono Diyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Siyam Khotimah Musnidawati]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i1.138
<![CDATA[Background and Objectives: The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reaches31.7%. In developing countries including Indonesia, deaths from hypertension and itscomplications reach 80%. In addition, about 54% of stroke and 47% of heart disease inthe world caused by hypertension. Although pharmacological and non-pharmacologicalhypertension management efforts have been done, but the incidence of hypertension andits complications tend to increase, so there is a need to research for more therapeuticalternatives. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tahajud prayertherapy on blood pressure in hypertensive clients.Methods and Subjects Research: Quasy Experiment research with one group pre testpost test design. Subject of research 28 respondents taken by simple random sampling.Results: (1) The highest percentage of hypertension is moderate hypertension categorythat reaches 60.7% (2) Majority or 85.7%, hypertensive patients do not perform treatmentor management well and regularly.Conclusion: tahajud prayer significantly influences as a therapy to lower blood pressure.Keywords: Hypertension, Tahajud ]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR DALAM TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK USIA 1 – 3 TAHUN DI POSYANDU DEWI SAWITRI KARTASURA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratna Indriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Silvia Anggraini]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i1.139
<![CDATA[Background: Child development is a very important part. The percentage of underweightunder five years of age in Indonesia at 2017 was 17.8%. Children's vulnerability to thedisease can affect children's growth can be reduced either by giving immunizations.Children who get complete immunization will have strong immunity and becoming healthychildren, where the conditions favor the optimal development of the child. At PosyanduDewi Sawitri there are children immunized incomplete and growth are not in accordancewith his age.Purpose and benefit: To determine the role of complete basic immunization in childdevelopment. The benefits of the research are highlighted the importance of a completebasic immunization in children as one of the efforts to promote growth and developmentof children.The subject of study: 56 children aged 1-3 years in Posyandu Dewi Sawitri Kartasura.Method Research of analytical observation, correlation design with cross sectionalmethod. Sampling is purposive sampling. The data obtained were analyzed with ChiSquare test with p = 0.05.The Result of Research: Have shown that children with a complete basic immunization of40 children (71.4%), did not complete 16 children (28.6%). Children with optimal growthof 37 children (66.1%), is not optimal 19 children (33.9%). Children with developmentalcorresponding 46 children (82.1%), do not fit in 10 children (17.9%). The results of theanalysis of complete basic immunization role in the growth of children using Chi Squaretest was obtained p = 0.026 (p <0.05), which means Ha accepted, and role in childdevelopment obtained p = 0.001 (p <0.05), which means Ha accepted.Conclusion: Complete basic immunization role in growth and development of the child.Keywords: Completeness of immunization, child development, child growth]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN IBU HAMIL PEROKOK PASIF DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI RUMAH BERSALIN IBU SRI PANUNTUN KLATEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Aminingsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadiya Istiqomah]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i1.140
<![CDATA[Background: Smoking affects blood circulation and makes mothers and babies exposedto hazardous chemicals. Every time a mother smokes, her baby gets less oxygen.Nicotine in cigarettes decreases blood flow to the placenta. At the same time carbonmonoxide (CO) lowers the amount of oxygen carried by blood. In addition, there are toxicchemicals that usually interfere the development of infants (Rahmalia, 2009). Apreliminary study conducted by the author at the Maternity House of Sri Panuntun, PedanKlaten District, there were 30 babies born in August to September 2017, revealed thatthere were 6 babies suffered from low birth weight, while 24 babies have normal birthweight.The purpose: Describing the relationship of pregnant women passive smokers with theincidence of Low Birth Weight was the aim of this study.The subjects : The population in this study was all mothers who gave birth at MaternityMother Sri Panuntun Klaten in January-March 2018 accounted for 55 respondents.The results: The result of this research by using Pearson Chi-Square correlation testobtained p = 0.000.The conclusion: There was a positive correlation between pregnant women who arepassive smokers with the incidence of low birth weight babies.Keywords: Pregnant women, Passive smokers, Low birth weight babies.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK PADA REMAJA DI DESA MENURAN KECAMATAN BAKI SUKOHARJO ]]>
<![CDATA[Dinar Ariasti]]>;
<![CDATA[Iva Puspita Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i1.141
<![CDATA[Background: Factors that can affect smoking habits in teenagers include the need forself-actualization, pressure or ridicule by peers if not smoking. Pressure in the form ofridicule makes an appreciation of a teenager's self decline and this condition is likely toaffect teens to start trying to smoke. When interviewed by several teenagers in the villageMenuran Baki Sukoharjo they smoke because follow-friends smoke and feel moreacceptable in the association when smoking.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of self esteem concept andsmoking habit in teenagers in Menuran Village Baki, Sukoharjo.The subjects The population in this study were male teenagers who smoked in the villageMenuran Baki Sukoharjo, based on preliminary surveyMethods: This research use correlation research design with cross sectional methodapproach. The data collection tool used is a questionnaire to measure the concept of selfesteemand Smoking Behavior by finding the primary data from Menuran village.The results of the study: There were 66.67% of respondents have positive self-esteemconcept and 33.33% of respondents have negative self-concept concept. There are71.43% of respondents have mild smoking habit and 4.76% respondents have smokinghabit in level weight. Result of test with Pearson Chi-Square α = 5% (0.05) got resultthere is relation of self-esteem concept with smoking habit at teenagers in Village ofMenuran District of Baki Sukoharjo with p = 0.001 so that p value <0.05.The conclusion of this study: There is a relationship of self esteem concept with smokinghabit in teenagers of Menuran Village Baki Sukoharjo.Keywords: Self-esteem Concept, Smoking Habit]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Kristanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Fitri Agustina]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i1.142
<![CDATA[Background : The incidence of depression in elderly people in Indonesia is currently high.Indonesia has entered the era of elderly population. In 2009, the number of people agedover 60 years about 7.18%. Depression is a major mental health problem today. This isvery important because the incidence of depression will badly affects the productivity ofpeople particulary in a developing society.Research purposes : This research was generally aimed to find out the relationshipbetween family support and depression level in elderly as well as specifically to identifyfamily support for elderly and identify depression level in elderly.Subject : Research respondents were elderly people aged 60 years and over in TelukanVillage Sukoharjo District.Method : This research is a correlation research with cross sectional approach to analyzethe relationship betwen family support with depression level in elderly in Telukan VillageSukoharjo District. In this study the researcher used a saturated sampling technique inwhich all members of the population was used as a research respondent accounted for60.Research result : The majority of respondents who good support from their family was58.3% while the rest 41.7% got less support. The majority of were normal category (80%)while those with mild depression by 20%. The results of analysis with PearsonCorrelation obtained p value = 0.000 and value r = - 0.559.Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between family support and the incidenceof depression in the elderly. The higher the family support the lower the incidence ofdepression in the elderly.Keywords: depression, family support, elderly]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS KOMPRES JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI SENDI PENDERITA ASAM URAT DI DESA TEMPUREJO DAN JURUG JUMAPOLO KARANGANYAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Lilik Sriwiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noviyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i1.143
<![CDATA[Background : The uric acid disease continues to increase in prevalence, with the mainsymptom being severe pain in the joints. One of the non-pharmacological painmanagement is to use warm compresses, one of which the ingredients can use gingerbecause ginger contains some substances that can reduce pain. The purpose of thisstudy was to analyze the effectiveness of ginger compress on decreasing the scale ofjoint pain in people with uric acid in Tempurejo dan Jurug JumapoloSubjects of this research : were Tempurejo and Jurug villagers. The samples were 22respondents selected by using total sampling method. Method of the research is aqueasy experiment with pre-post test design. This research has two variables, theindependent variable is compressed ginger and the dependent variable is pain scale.Collecting data use observation paper. Data analysis using paired t-test with p=0.05The result of this research : is the average scale of the pain before giving the gingercompress is 4.18 with standard deviation ± 1.053. While the average scale of pain afterthe ginger compression is done 2.73 with standard deviation + 1.162. The meandifference of pain scale before and after giving ginger compress is 1.455 with standarddeviation + 0.671. The p-value is 0.000.The Conclusion of this research : is a ginger compress effective against the decrease inpain scale of uric acid sufferers on villagers of Tempurejo and Jurug Jumapolo.Keywords: stress level, menstrual cycles]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI KOMPARATIF STIGMA TERHADAP ODHA PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT I DAN TINGKAT III AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Wiwin Winarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Sesilia Natasya Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i1.144
<![CDATA[Background : Giving stigma toward people who live with HIV/AIDS is not only can befound on common people who live in society but also among health workers. It isunbelievable if health workers whose education background is health will do the samething toward people living with HIV/AIDS. Thus, it is necessary to have some strategies toprepare nursing students in order to reduce the discrimination which happen in healthservices facilities by health workers. Hence, the prevention efforts of HIV/AIDS cases inIndonesia can optimally be implemented.The purpose of this study : was to analyze the diversity of stigma level toward peopleliving with HIV/AIDS between the first year students and the third year students in PantiKosala Nursing Academy.This research used analytic with comparative design. The total population involved in thisresearch were 150 students of Panti Kosala Nursing Academy which was then dividedinto two groups. Group number one was consisted of 75 students from grade one andgroup number two was consisted of 75 students from grade three. Random sampling wasused as a sampling technic. Data was collected by using questionnaire. The data wasthen analyzed using Mann-Whitney aided by SPSS serial 16.There were three main results of this study : 1) The majority of first year students havehigh level of stigma toward people living with HIV/AIDS accounted for 57,33%. 2)Themajority of third year students have high level of stigma toward people living wthHIV/AIDS accounted for 53,33%. 3)The analysis of Mann-Whitney shows significancynumber p>0,721. It can be concluded that the stigma toward people living with HIV/AIDSof first year students as same as with the one of third year students.Keywords: stigma, people living with HIV/AIDS, nursing students]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT Dr. OEN SURAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Tunjung Sri Yulianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Listriana Intan Kurniawati]]>
<![CDATA[ KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala ]]>
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DOI: 10.37831/jik.v6i2.146
<![CDATA[Background: Suffering from cancer is a prominent stimulus for patients, so it can clearly bring great mental stress and suffering to the patient. Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy usually experience various symptoms as a result of the disease or from chemotherapy itself. These symptoms affect the patient both physically and emotionally and furthermore negatively affect the treatment. Depression is a common symptom in cancer patients that are difficult to detect. This condition can negatively affect the quality of life of patients. Patient response to cancer can be affected by past life experiences with the disease. Each client uses different coping strategies. Support provided, will provide great benefits for subsequent therapy, prognosis and improvement of patient's quality of life. Objective: To know the factors related to depression level in cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy at Dr. OEN SURAKARTA Hospital. Research subjects: Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Keywords: Frequency of chemotherapy, stage of cancer, coping mechanism, family support, depression level]]>
