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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 948 Documents
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Analysing the Characteristics of Educational Innovation: A Literature Review of Theory and Practice Juli Setio; Rama Satria; Karoma; Fajri Ismail
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5450

Abstract

This research aims to identify and clarify the main characteristics of educational innovation through a literature review of theory and practice. The method used was a literature study with a qualitative approach, analysing various literature sources from journals, books and research reports. The results showed that the main characteristics of educational innovation include the use of technology, pedagogical change, student engagement and curriculum flexibility. Diffusion of innovation, constructivist learning and social systems theories support these findings. Evaluations of innovation practices such as e-learning, project-based learning and the use of digital media show improvements in learning quality. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of educational innovation and is an important reference for policy makers, educators and researchers in education.
Analysis of the Influence of Motivation, Human Resource Development, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Work Discipline at PT Panca Niaga Jaya Lestari Kisaran Putri Melinda Cahya; Kholilul Kholik
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5458

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the influence of work motivation, human resource development, and job satisfaction on employee work discipline at PT Panca Niaga Jaya Lestari Kisaran. The population of this research comprised all non-managerial employees, totaling 89 individuals. The sample size was also 89 respondents, employing the saturated sampling technique. The research was conducted in the year 2024. This research used primary quantitative data collected through the distribution of questionnaires and processed using SPSS 24.0 with a multiple linear regression analysis model. The results indicated that work motivation, HR development, and job satisfaction, both partially and simultaneously, had a positive and significant effect on work discipline at PT Panca Niaga Jaya Lestari Kisaran. Work motivation emerged as the most dominant variable influencing work discipline, with a regression value of 0.459 and a t-value of 5.593. Approximately 90.4% of employee work discipline could be explained and derived from work motivation, HR development, and job satisfaction, while the remaining percentage was influenced by other factors. Work discipline had a very strong/close relationship with work motivation, HR development, and job satisfaction.
Understanding the Prohibition of Interfaith Marriage in Islamic Teachings: A Semiotic Analysis Of Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2):221 Using Ferdinand de Saussure's Approach Memed Khumaedi; Haeruddin; Jusalim Sammak; H. Abdul Hafid; Ilham Azis
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5460

Abstract

This research aims to understand the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Islamic teachings through the analysis of the sacred texts of the Quran and Hadith using Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic approach. Saussure's semiotic approach allows us to understand the signs and meanings contained in the verses and hadiths regarding interfaith marriage. In Islam, the prohibition of interfaith marriage is found in Surah Al-Baqarah (2):221. The research methodology used involves literature research and findings show that literally, this verse prohibits Muslims from marrying non-Muslims, including the people of the book (those who have sacred books like Jews and Christians) and polytheists (idol worshippers). However, the understanding of this verse provides tolerance with certain conditions. Muslim men are allowed to marry people of the book with the intention of inviting their partners to embrace Islam, while Muslim women are not allowed to marry non-Muslim men. The prohibition also includes Muslim men marrying polytheistic women, including idol worshippers, atheists, fire worshippers, apostates, and followers of libertine sects. In this research, the author used the literature research method to analyze relevant texts. Saussure's semiotic analysis helps in understanding the linguistic signs and meanings contained in these texts. Thus, this research provides a deeper understanding of the prohibition of interfaith marriage in the context of Islamic religion. The results of this research not only enhance religious understanding but also provide a basis for further research in this field. By using the semiotic approach, we can better understand the signification and meanings contained in religious texts and how it affects the religious practices of Muslims regarding interfaith marriage. Ultimately, this research shows that the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Islam has a strong theological foundation and requires careful understanding of the sacred texts. Saussure's semiotic analysis provides deeper insights into the meanings and signification contained in these texts, thus providing a richer understanding in the religious context. Therefore, this writing is not only aimed at enhancing religious understanding but also offers a foundation for further research in this field.
Dominant Factors Level of Safety Culture Maturity Model With Work Accidents at PT Barata Indonesia Juwita, Luthfiyah Purnama; Dwi Pasca Budiono, Nugrahadi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5500

Abstract

Background: Many work accidents are caused by worker carelessness and work environment is an indicator of work safety culture maturity model. Objective: To analyze the dominant factors that effect the level of safety culture maturity model at PT Barata Indonesia. Method: The research design is a cross sectional survey with an observational approach. The population is all workers in 2023 as many 625 people. Total sample of 244 respondents was taken using simple random sampling. Independent variables: commitment, leadership, responsibility, competence, involvement, information and communication, risk, and organizational learning, while the dependent variable is work accidents. Instruments used were a questionnaire sheet regarding the safety culture maturity model and work accident history form. Statistic test using Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression. Results: The overall level of safety culture maturity model is at a proactive level with the majority of work accidents never occurring (58.6%). Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression test result a value of p = 0.000 < 0.05, with the risk variable having the highest Exp(B) value (3.187) compared to other variables. Conclusion: There is an effect on the level of safety culture maturity model on work accidents, and risk is the most dominant factors. Discussions about safety can strengthen practices that minimize the occurrence of work accidents, as well as ensuring cultural safety in operations and work.
Optimization of Green Open Space in Urban Areas Based on Local Wisdom in Medan City Mohammad Yusri
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5503

Abstract

Local Wisdom is a local efficient legacy to green movement, but The Green City concept is complicated regulations in Indonesia. The goverment has contributed to the priority its program. On stipulated regulation the Minister of Home Affairs Instruction number 14 on 1998 that Green Open Space (RTH) is spaces within the city or wider area both in the form of elongated areas / lanes which more open in nature with basically no buildings which functions as urban parks, urban forests, urban recreation, sports activities, cemeteries, agriculture, green lanes and green yards. There are several problems in realizing urban areas using Green City parameters. Among these problems are an increase in the population in urban areas (urbanization), a decline in the quality of the urban environment that brings various consequences of problems in the city of Medan, including increased urban poverty, traffic congestion, rising sea levels, meeting uneven infrastructure needs, increasingly many slums, and floods. The purpose of this study is to find out how the Urban Environment and its Implementation are in accordance with the parameters of Green Cities (Green Open Space, Green Waste, Green Transportation, Green Water, Green Energy, Green Building, Resilience City), to find out how the principles of Green Cities, and to find out how the policies are in implementing the Green City principles. The method used in this research is descriptive-explorative-qualitative research combined with comparative methods, descriptive-explorative research is carried out by survey and library research methods while the qualitative method is carried out with a case study method that aims to explain the application of Green City parameters in environmental design the cities studied, and the comparative method used to explain the condition of the built urban environment in accordance with the Medan City Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) for 2016-2020 with Green City parameters.
The Influence of Self Actualization Needs, Self-Esteem Needs and Social Needs on Employee Work Performance at the Paguyaman Pantai District Health Center, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province Nur Rahmi; Sri Meike Jusup
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5504

Abstract

This research aims to determined the magnitude of the influence of Self-Actualization Needs (X1), Self-Esteem Needs (X2) and Social Needs (X3) on Employee Work Performance (Y) in 55 employees of the Paguyaman Pantai District Health Center. using the survey method in determining respondents and Analysis Path to analysis methods, the test results shown that the variables Self-Actualization Needs (X1), Self-Esteem Needs Needs (X2) and Social Needs (X3) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on Employee Work Performance (Y) of 0.885 or 88.5%. Partially, the Self-actualization needs variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on Employee Work Performance (Y) of 0.212 or 21.2%. The Self-Esteem Needs variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect of 0.361 or 36.1% on Employee Work Performance (Y) and the Social Needs variable (X3) has a positive and significant effect of 0.461 or 46.1% of Employee Work Performance (Y) at the Community Health Center Paguyaman Pantai District.
Realization of Journalist Competency Standards at Young UKW PWI Central Sulawesi Fery, Fery; Ahmad Yani; Andi Famrizal
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5512

Abstract

This research aims to determine the standards of understanding and competence of journalists in increasing the capacity and professionalism of journalists, especially the category of young journalists. Currently, through Press Council decision Number 01/Peraturan-DP/X/2018 concerning Journalist Competency Standards, journalists are required to continue to improve their knowledge, skills and quality of work. All journalists are expected to undergo the journalist competency test (UKW) process in a tiered manner starting from the young, middle and main journalist categories. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, data collection methods are observational studies, interviews, documentation and data analysis techniques. The results of the research show that journalists who are members of PWI are required to take part in UKW in stages. UKW which has been held by PWI Central Sulawesi has been held since 2014. Journalists who have taken part in UKW have increasingly better quality, especially regarding the credibility, capacity and reputation of PWI journalists. However, it turns out that stakeholders have not fully implemented or seen journalists who were invited to an activity based on the competency of the UKW results.
Implementation of the Influence of Marketing Mix Strategy (4P) on Increasing Sales of Bumi Petung Residence Houses in Penajam Paser Utara Regency Mujahid; St. Rukaiya; Gustin Winaria
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5513

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of product, price, location, promotion, and variables from the marketing mix strategy that most dominantly affect the sales of Bumi Petung Residence houses in Penajam Paser Utara Regency. The research was conducted in Penajam Paser Utara Regency, East Kalimantan, Indonesia, focusing on the Bumi Petung Residence housing project. Both qualitative and quantitative data were utilized, including interviews, observations, and secondary data sources. The research population consisted of 172 consumers who had purchased houses in Bumi Petung Residence until 2023, with a sample of 155 respondents. Regression analysis was employed to determine the significance of marketing variables' influence. Based on the research findings, it is concluded that product and price are not significant factors affecting house sales in Bumi Petung Residence. However, location significantly influences sales, indicating the attractiveness of the property's location. Promotion also has a significant impact on increasing buyer interest and market reach. Therefore, a more focused marketing strategy, especially on promotion and location, is crucial for overall property sales improvement.
Analysis of Budget Utilization for Public Health Efforts at Puskesmas X in Medan City Hasibuan, Indah Doanita; Br Barus, Maharani; Lubis, Putri Ananda; Silalahi, Suhayla Azhari; Annisa, Frety Salma
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5569

Abstract

Population growth results in a larger health budget. A health budget is a funding plan created to promote public health. The central government is the source of the health budget through the Deconcentration Fund which comes from the State Budget. This study aims to determine the utilization of the Public Health Efforts budget at Puskesmas X in Medan City. The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques, documentation and in-depth interviews with informants who manage the health budget. The research informants were the head of the puskesmas, the treasurer, the head of the program implementer, the head of the administrative subdivision and the person in charge of the Community Health Efforts program. Selection of informants using purposive sampling, namely the sample is determined by certain considerations. The results of the study revealed that the utilization of the Community Health Efforts budget of Puskesmas X Medan City has been running in accordance with the provisions. Target accuracy is families, groups and communities help achieve better health development goals.
Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Innovation Strategy on MSME Performance in Bali's Apparel Sector Thousani, Hifzhan; Edy, Mochammad Heri
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5620

Abstract

This study aims to explore the influence of entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of micro, small, and medium enterprise in the apparel industry in Bali, with innovation strategy as an intervening variable and technological resources as a moderating variable. Using the Resource-Based View (RBV) and Contingency Theory approaches, this study involved 220 randomly selected participants. Data analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results show that entrepreneurial orientation has a significant positive impact on business performance through innovation strategy. Additionally, technological resources strengthen the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and business performance. These findings highlight the importance of entrepreneurial orientation, innovation strategy, and technological support in enhancing MSME performance in the apparel sector. This research contributes to the literature by providing insights into how the combination of entrepreneurial orientation and technology can be optimized to achieve competitive advantage in the context of micro, small, and medium enterprise in Bali.

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