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Contact Name
Ida Leida Maria
Contact Email
jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com
Phone
+628114440454
Journal Mail Official
journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 02162482     EISSN : 23564067     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v18i1
Core Subject : Health,
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; Environmental Health, Occupational Health, and Safety, Health Administration and Policy, Biostatistics, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Nutrition Science, Health Information Systems in Regional of Indonesia.
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019" : 12 Documents clear
Efek Fortifikasi Asam Folat pada Beras Premiks Lokal terhadap Konsentrasi dan Hasil Belajar pada Santri Aminuddin Syam; Nurpudji Astuti Taslim; Budu Budu; Nurhaedar Jafar; Muhammad Jufri
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.414 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7621

Abstract

Deficiency of iron intake and folic acid intake can cause a shortage of concentration and studentachievement. The purpose of this study explains the effect of giving fortified rice with folic acid on concentrationand Student learning outcome. This study is an experimental using the Double-Blind Randomized ControlTrial Design. The population is students in the Annihaya boarding school is 603 people. The sample is 80male students of aged 12-15 years. The sample was divided into four groups, namely groups given fortificationrice (anemia and non-anemia) and groups given non-fortification rice (anemia and non-anemia). The resultsshowed that the greatest decrease in concentration scores in the intervention group was -2,75, while in thecontrol group, it decreased by -1,65 and there was no significant difference either in the group or the differencegroup with p value> 0,05. The increase in student learning outcomes in the intervention group was 0,11while the control group had decreased by -0,44. The results show that there were significant differences in theintervention group before and after the intervention. But statistical tests showed there were no differences instudent learning outcomes scores between the intervention group and the control group (p>0,05). The conclusionis that the concentration of students decreased in all groups after the intervention and the greatest decreaseoccurred in the group given non-anemic fortified rice. Student learning outcomes increased in all groupsafter the intervention and the largest increase occurred in the anemic group who were given fortified rice.
Pola Penyakit Tidak Menular dan Faktor Risikonya pada Suku Anak Dalam di Desa Nyogan Provinsi Jambi Ummi Kalsum; Oka Lesmana; Diah Restu Pertiwi
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.502 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7062

Abstract

Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are increasingly prevalent and the main cause of deathin Indonesia, this also happened in Jambi. The environmental and social transition that occurred in AnakDalam Ethnic Group in Nyogan Village since 2004 has resulted to lifestyle changes and has an impact onchanging patterns of disease. The purpose of this study was to determine risk factors related to hypertensionand DM in SAD Nyogan Village. The research design was cross sectional used a total sample of 193 SAD,aged ≥18 years-old, living in the SAD residential area of Nyogan Village. Time of data collection duringApril 2019. Research variables were age, gender, family history, diet, smoking and physical activity obtainedby interviews, blood pressure measurements and glucose checks. Data analysis using chi-square and multiplelogistic regression. The study found the prevalence of hypertension in SAD 4,32% and DM were 0,72%. Riskfactors of hypertension were age and diet, while DM were age, sex, family history, diet and physical activity.The most dominant factor related to hypertension was age (Odds Ratio (OR=4,632; 95% Confidence Interval(CI)=1,579-13,675) and the most dominant factor of DM was a diet (OR=11,23; 95% CI=0,84-150,57). TheSAD needs to regulate their diet, especially when they are >40 years-old and also carry out a healthy lifestyle.
The Effect of Psychosocial Stress on the Incidence of Hypertension in Rural and Urban Communities Mira Istiana; Yeni Yeni
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.028 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7988

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia increased to 34.1% in 2018. Hypertension incidence was higher in rural than urban. Psychosocial stress was hypertension risk factors. Individuals with psychosocial stress 3 times at risk get hypertension. The purpose was to determine effect of psychosocial stress on hypertension in rural and urban communities. A cross sectional study design with secondary data IFLS 5 in 2014. Sample was respondents of IFLS 5 who ≥15 years old and had blood pressure measurement data. The sample size was 10.008 in rural and 16,057 urban. Data analysis use complex sample as secondary data analysis technique by considering weighting when analyzing data. The results showed the hypertension was 29.7% in rural and 31.3% in urban. In rural, psychosocial stress increases the risk of hypertension after being controlled for age, sex, education, economic, marital status and BMI (PR = 1,108; 95% CI = 1,016-1,209). In urban, psychosocial stress increases the risk of hypertension after being controlled by age, sex, education, economic, marital status, BMI and tobacco consumption (PR=1,174; 95% CI=1,032-1,335). Psychosocial stress was a risk factor for hypertension. The importance of providing hypertension prevention education such as stress management techniques to prevent hypertension in integrated assistance post (Posbindu).
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kesalahan Persepsi Ibu tentang Status Gizi Anak Arfianti Arfianti; Tri Muhti Puja Kesuma; Muhammad Beni Septima; Riefni Silara Dini; Fifia Chandra
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.758 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7461

Abstract

Malnutrition is a significant health problem among Indonesian children. Mothers play a very importantrole in the prevention of childhood malnutrition. This study aimed to compare the child’s nutritional statusbased on mothers’ perception and anthropometry measurement and to analyze contributing factors of maternalmisclassification of a child’s weight status. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design.Research subjects included 250 mothers of grade 4 and 5 students from 6 elementary schools in Pekanbaru cityrecruited by the proportional quota sampling method. The Nutritional status of children was classified accordingto the 2006 World Health Organization (WHO) anthropometry standard. Mothers’ perception of child’s weightstatus was collected using questionnaires. Based on anthropometry measurement, 28% and 10% of children wereoverweight and underweight, respectively. In contrast, according to mothers, 4,8% of children were overweightand 12,8% ofchildren were underweight. As many as 34.8% of mothers had incorrect perceptions about thenutritional status of their children and there was a poor agreement of mothers’ perception and child’s nutritionalstatus (Kappa coefficient of 0,02). Working mothers were more likely to underestimate their child’s weight statuscompared to stay-at-home mothers (p=0,004).
Hubungan Perceived Organizational Support terhadap Kinerja Dokter di Rumah Sakit Kota Makassar Syahrir Andi Pasinringi; A. Amirah Shalihah; Nurmala Sari
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.147 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7871

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Doctor is one of professionals who have an important role in the hospital services. Perception ofdoctor related organizational support can build doctor’s trust and performance in hospitals. This study aimsto analyze the relationship of Perceived Organizational Support (POS) on doctor performance in Class BGeneral Hospital of Makassar City. This research is an observational analytic study with cross sectionaldesign. The total sample in this study was 126 respondents selected by simple random sampling technique.Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test. The results showed that there was a relationship betweenperceived organizational support and doctor performance with a p value of 0,010 < 0,05. POS has arelationship to the performance of doctors so hospitals need to increase the involvement of doctors by creatinga supportive work environment and creating an innovation program to increase doctors’ trust in the hospital.
Efektivitas Penanganan Keluhan Pasien Pelayanan Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Bahteramas Sulawesi Tenggara Suhadi Suhadi; Alimin Maidin; Sukri Palutturi; Burhanuddin Bahar; Nurmaladewi Nurmaladewi; Esti Astuty
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.109 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7894

Abstract

to society, but the providing service must be quality and satisfying for patients. One measure of the successof the service is a complete complaint handling system. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the handlingof health service complaints in the Bahteramas Hospital of Southeast-Sulawesi Province. This is a qualitativeresearch, with case-study approach. Informants are patients and staff of the hospital. Collection data conducted byin-depth interviews, observation and document review. The results indicate that the handling of complaints of healthservices in hospitals has not been entirely effective. In its implementation, there were still many problems includingcomplaint-handling obstacles, unclear complaint-handling information, partly refusal complaint-handling, aslow complaint-handling, lack of officers’ sympathy, lack of complaint-handling solutions, no explanation fromthe officer, no complaint-handling unit. The implementation of complaints handling in Bahteramas Hospital hasnot been effective, there were still some problems faced, namely the aspects of service quality, organizationalbehavior and service resources. There are some items needed to enhance by the hodpital namely improvementof policies, service management, education and training for officers, and fulfillment of service resource needs.
Evaluation of Iron Tablet Program Among Pregnant Assaini Carinta Padang; Haerawati Idris
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.424 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7399

Abstract

Anemia was one of the health problems throughout the world, especially in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the program of iron tablets among pregnant women. This study used the CIPP evaluation model approach (Context, Input, Process, and Product). The Informant selected by the purposive method. The technique of data collection was done through in-depth interviews, document review, and observation. Data analysis was done by content analysis. The results of the study showed the components of the context of the birth of the blood supplement tablet program to reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women. In the input, there was no division of tasks and responsibilities of human resources involved in the iron tablet program and the limitations of extension infrastructure. In the process, there were some health center officers who have not distributed iron tablets to pregnant women who have not made Antenatal Care visits. Some midwives did not provide reported to the Community Health Centers every month. This caused the majority of  regnant women were still not obedient to consuming iron tablets, and the results show that the target coverage has not been achieved.
Perilaku Menyusui pada Ibu dengan HIV-AIDS di Kota Yogyakarta Pariawan Lutfi Ghazali; Faizia Maulida
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.96 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7931

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months for children bornto HIV infected mothers who have received ARV therapy. This study aims to determine perceptions, behaviors, andfactors that influence breastfeeding behavior in mothers with HIV-AIDS in Yogyakarta. This study use qualitativeresearch method, with in-depth interviews and observation as data collection methods. Research subjects werebreastfeeding mothers with HIV-AIDS, family, and chaperones. Data validity was tested by source triangulationmethod. Research data were processed using the fixed comparison method. This research shows that breastfeedingmothers with HIV-AIDS in Yogyakarta believes that the process of providing nutrition to infants is the nature of awoman that can not be replaced by anyone. The behavior of breastfeeding mothers with HIV-AIDS in Yogyakartais divided into mothers who provide formula milk, breast milk, and donor breast milk. Factors that influencebreastfeeding behavior of mothers with HIV-AIDS in Yogyakarta, namely internal factors and support from family,chaperones., health workers, and peers. This research concludes that breastfeeding mothers with HIV-AIDS havereasons related to the risk of HIV transmission in deciding breastfeeding behavior.
Penyelidikan KLB Keracunan Makanan di Desa Banjaroyo Kabupaten Kulon Progo Fatma Nuraisyah
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.219 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.8428

Abstract

Based on the report, there are seven people consulted at the health center with the same complaints/symptoms,experiencing diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, heartburn, weakness after consuming food. The purposeof this research is to search for the symptoms and suspected causes of poisoning after consuming food served incelebration event Microhidro May 16, 2014 in Banjaroyo village. This research use case-control study. Cases werepeople who consumed food served during the ceremony who experienced symptoms of diarrhea, abdominal pain,and nausea . Controls were people with no symptomps after consumed food served with age and sex matching.Subjects were interviewed regarding food items consumed. Left-over food items were sent to a laboratory for testing.There were 170 cases. Majority had diarrhea (73%) and abdominal pain (67%). Incubation periods rangedfrom 1 to 16 hours. The epidemic curve was that of a common source outbreak. Sixty cases and 60 controls wereincluded in the case-control study. Food items associated with illness were fried chicken (OR:10.47;95% CI 2.34-46.70) and sambal krecek (OR:6.88; 95% CI 1.38-34.29); these were positive for Staphylococcus. Foods werestored at room temperature with some persons taking food home to share with their families, some of who also gotsick. This outbreak was probably caused by food contaminated with Staphylococcus. The foods could ha ve beencontaminated during preparation and storage.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Rumah Tangga, Keragaman Makanan, Lingkungan Hidup terhadap Status Gizi Balita Fitria Nur Rahmawati; Tri Mulyaningsih; Akhmad Daerobi
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.713 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i4.7929

Abstract

The household or family is a place for children to maximize their growth and development and fulfilltheir nutrition, to create high-quality human resources and to drive the country’s economic growth for thefuture. This study aims to examine factors of household socioeconomic characteristics, dietary diversity, andthe environment and their effects on the nutritional status of children under five in Indonesia. This study usescross-sectional design and uses secondary data from Indonesia Family Live Survey (IFLS) wave 5 (IFLS5). IFLSis a longitudinal survey of a random sample of 83% of the population in Indonesia in 1993. The sample in thisstudy was children aged 0-60 months (toddlers), totaling 4,670 children under five. The research method is touse a multinomial logistic regression model. The results showed that the nutritional status of children under fiveyears old was affected by family income, mother’s education, the gender of children under five, residential areas,access to drinking water and good sanitation. The conclusion is that the mother’s education has a significantinfluence on the three nutritional status of children under five, namely wasted, severely wasted, and overweight.

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