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Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ)
Published by KHD Production
ISSN : 27985059     EISSN : 27985067     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53713/nhs.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) is peer-reviewed and open access international journal which published by KHD Production, to accommodate researchers and health practitioners publishing their scientific articles. NHSJ accepts original papers, review articles, short communications, case reports and letters to the editor in the fields of nursing, midwifery, public health, pharmacy, medicine, nutrition, and allied health sciences. NHSJ is published four times a year, March, June, September, and December.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024" : 15 Documents clear
Effectiveness of Digital Pocketbooks and Posters on Anemia Knowledge in Adolescent Women Salwa Febriani, Isyfi; Susilawati; Aby Restanty, Dian
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.294

Abstract

Teenager woman is one of the groups at high risk of suffering from anemia. As a prospective mother who will give birth to the next generation of the nation, the problem of anemia in young women needs serious attention because if it continues later during pregnancy it will have a negative impact on both the health of the mother and the fetus including, namely, post partum bleeding, weak uterine contractions and can reduce the mother's immune system so that the mother will be more susceptible to infection. One of the causes of anemia is a lack of knowledge about anemia resulting in difficulties in cultivating good health behavior. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of digital pocketbooks and posters on anemia knowledge in young women. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test, and control group design approaches. sampling technique using simple random sampling. The population and sample in this study were 52 grade 7 girls at SMPN 13 Jember. The analysis used the Mann-Whitney U Test. The results of this study stated that there was a difference in knowledge of anemia after being given a digital pocketbook and a poster, namely the P value 0.017 <0.05 with the mean ranks between the digital pocketbook 31.44 and the poster 12.56. So, it can be concluded that digital pocketbooks are more effective in increasing knowledge of anemia in adolescent girls.
The Knowledge of Hepatitis B Infection And Practice Towards Its Prevention Among Pregnant Women Kanikwu, Phoebe Nwamaka; Onukwu, Patricia Udo; Olaniyan, Mathew Folaranmi; Muhibi, Musa Abidemi
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.296

Abstract

Infection with Hepatitis B remains a health challenge across the globe. This descriptive survey focused on the knowledge of hepatitis B infection (HBI) and prevention practices of pregnant women. Thus, this study assessed knowledge of HBI, HBI prevention practices, factors affecting the practice of HBI prevention among pregnant women, the association between the socio-demographic characteristics cum knowledge of HBI, as well as the relationship between the knowledge of HBI and the prevention practices. Balloting with replacement was employed in selecting 267 pregnant women attending an antenatal clinic in Delta State, Nigeria. The instrument for data collection was a Questionnaire developed by the researchers. The reliability of the instrument was conducted using Cronbach alpha which yielded coefficient of 0.738. Data collected were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, mean, Kruskal Walis test and Chi-Square statistic test. Majority of the study respondents (53.8%) had low level of knowledge about HBI but 60% had good level of prevention practice. 36.7% of the pregnant women believed that they had a low-risk status for HBI, 43.4% that prayer was more effective than vaccine and 60.7% that herbal medicine was available to prevent HBI. Significant association did not exist between pregnant women’s socio-demographic characteristics and their knowledge of HBI (k=2.92, p-value=0.10). Significant relationship existed between knowledge of HBI and the prevention practices of pregnant women (X2=36.71; p-value=0.001). Findings showed that the pregnant women had a low knowledge level for hepatitis B virus but a good level of prevention practice possibly due to high level of provider-initiated preventive services. Nurses should organize more detailed health education sessions on hepatitis B infection to pregnant women and keep up with their role of performing provider-initiated preventive services.
Registered Nurses’ Response to Pain Rojaye, Justin Oluwasegun
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.304

Abstract

Pain is the most common medical issue that older people face in a long-term care facility. Nurses have a critical role in responding to pain. This research looked at nurses' responses to pain in long-term care facilities. The site for this research was a chosen long-term care facility in Ontario, Canada, a 160-bed nursing home for the elderly that provides various nursing and medical care services. Semi-structured focus group interviews lasting about an hour were done. This study's population consisted of 45 nurses. The researcher chose a sample of 25 nurses using a purposive sampling strategy. The data was reviewed using qualitative data analysis to detect recurring concerns. This research revealed the necessity of identifying nurses’ responses to pain to effectively manage pain in long-term care homes. This study demonstrated the importance of recognising nurses’ responses to pain practices in long-term care homes. Therefore, improved nurses’ response to pain practices are required to manage pain in a long-term care home effectively. The overall benefits of nurses’ responses to pain practices in long-term care homes expand nurses' clinical knowledge in the care of residents living in nursing homes.
Nurses’ Pain Management Challenges Rojaye, Justin Oluwasegun
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.305

Abstract

Pain is the most common medical issue that older people face in a long-term care facility. Nurses have a critical role in helping residents manage their pain. This research looked at nurses' pain management challenges in long-term care facilities. The site for this research was a chosen long-term care facility in Ontario, Canada, a 160-bed nursing home for the elderly that provides various nursing and medical care services. Semi-structured focus group interviews lasting about an hour were done. This study's population consisted of 45 nurses. The researcher chose a sample of 25 nurses using a purposive sampling strategy. The data was reviewed using qualitative data analysis to detect recurring concerns. This research revealed the necessity of identifying and overcoming obstacles to effective pain management and reinforcing good practices in long-term care homes; better pain management practices are necessary to manage pain in a long-term care home. This study demonstrated the importance of recognizing and overcoming barriers to the effective management of pain and reinforcing good practices in long-term care homes. Therefore, improved pain management practices are required to manage pain in a long-term care home effectively. The overall benefits of pain management practices in long-term care homes expand nurses' clinical knowledge in the care of residents living in nursing homes
Resilience and Quality of Life on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Chronic Complications Nur Widayati; Izdihar Javier Wardika; Akhmad Zainur Ridla
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.311

Abstract

The emergence of complications in patients with type 2 DM significantly impacts the quality of life. Resilience as part of self-coping may be connected with the quality of life and the severity of the complications. This study analyzed the correlation between resilience and quality of life in type 2 DM patients with chronic complications. The method was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Thirty-five respondents were recruited in this study using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using Connor Davidson Resilience Scale 25 (CD-RISC 25) and Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) questionnaires and analyzed by Pearson Product Moment (p <0.05). The result showed that the mean value of resilience was 63.06 (±12.47), while the average value of quality of life was 72.46 (±11.78). A strong positive correlation existed between resilience and quality of life (p-value = 0.000; r = 0.782). Increased resilience score equals increased quality of life of type 2 DM patients with chronic complications. Providing interventions to increase resilience is essential to optimize the quality of life in type 2 DM patients with chronic complications.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum among First-Trimester Pregnant Women Ning Atiqoh, Rasida; Novelia, Shinta; Dewi, Ariati; Putri Aryanto, Gani
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.344

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is the grievance of nausea and severe vomiting more than 10 times in a day during pregnancy which may cause dehydration, weight loss or electrolyte disorders, that disturbing in daily activities and harm the fetus in the womb. Hyperemesis-related unfavorable baby outcomes are primarily restricted to women who have not gained enough weight during pregnancy. The hyperemesis gravidarum incidence reaches 0,3-3,2% of through amount from the pregnancy in the world and this one cause of mother treated in the hospital on first trimester of pregnancy. The purpose of this research is to determine what are the factors that influence hyperemesis gravidarum among pregnant women at first trimester in Bhakti Husada Cikarang Hospital Bekasi Regency West Java Province in 2017.This research was an analytic survey by cross-sectional design, sampling technique was total sampling which were 96 pregnant women in the first trimester. Data were collected using Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire. Statistic analysis performed was univariate and bivariate analysis. From the univariate analysis result is known that percentage of respondents who experienced Hyperemesis gravidarum incidence were 63.5%, the majority of respondents were primigravida was (55.2%), respondents who had a hereditary history of hyperemesis gravidarum was (55.2%), and respondents who experienced mild anxiety was (55.2%), while there was significant correlation between hyperemesis gravidarum and gravida status (p=0.005), hyperemesis gravidarum and hereditary history (p=0.005), and also hyperemesis gravidarum and anxiety levels (p=0.005). The incident rate of hyperemesis gravidarum in Bhakti Husada hospital caused by gravida status, hereditary history, and anxiety level. It is expected that health personnel to provide counselling about health lifestyle and their family to provide more mental support and attentions for pregnant women to prevent the occurrence of anxiety that resulted by hyperemesis gravidarum.
The Relationship Between Kinesiophobia and Mobilization of Patients with Brain Tumor Surgery Öner Karaveli, Emine; Koçaşlı , Sema; Bal, Ercan
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.346

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between kinesiophobia and mobilization levels of patients with brain tumor surgery. This descriptive and correlation study was conducted between April and October 2022. The sample consisted of 80 patients who had brain tumor surgery. Data were collected using a personal information form (PIF), the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK), the Patient Mobility Scale (PMS), and the Observer Mobility Scale (OMS). Participants had a significantly higher mean TSK score on day one after surgery than on days two, three, and four after surgery. Participants had significantly higher PMS scores on the day immediately following surgery compared to two, three, and four days after surgery. Furthermore, they had significantly higher OMS scores on the day immediately following surgery compared to two, three, and four days after surgery. Participants with a history of falls had significantly higher TSK, PMS and OMS scores on days one, two, three, and four after surgery compared to those without a history of falls (p<0.05). Similarly, participants who experienced a fear of falling during mobilization exhibited significantly higher TSK, PMS and OMS scores on days one, two, three, and four after surgery compared to those without such fear. There was a moderate positive correlation between TSK, PMS, and OMS scores on days one, two, three, and four after surgery. As a result of this study, nurses should be aware that they experience kinesiophobia when mobilizing patients after neurosurgery. Therefore, they should develop nursing care to prevent this fear from preventing them from moving. In addition, for patient safety, patient falls that may occur together with fear of movement must be handled carefully. It was determined that the mobilization levels of patients who underwent brain tumor surgery decreased as their fear of movement increased after surgery. As a result, it is important that nurses should take fall prevention measures to reduce patients' fear of movement, ensure that they do not move alone during their mobilization, and provide patient training to help them move more. Our findings have the potential to serve as a foundation for future research endeavors and offer practical solutions for nurses working in neurosurgery clinics.
Prediction Model for Non-pharmacological Treatment Implement of Hypertension based on Residential Area Kim, Sulbin; Han, Myeunghee
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.354

Abstract

This study aimed to construct a predictive model for the nonpharmacological treatment of hypertension according to residential area using the 2021 Community Health Survey (CHS). This cross-sectional study analyzed the data of 48,662 individuals diagnosed with hypertension. A decision tree analysis was conducted to create a predictive model. A split-sample test was conducted to verify the accuracy of the final model. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the factors related to the implementation of nonpharmacological treatment. The prediction model identified that subjects who lived in a “rural” area, did not complete hypertension management education, and did not respond to the written health information literacy question showed the lowest probability of performing nonpharmacological treatment at 10.2%. Conversely, those who lived in a “city”, had completed hypertension education, and had above-average life satisfaction were most likely to implement the program (45.0%). Multiple logistic regression results showed that those who live in a city, have a good subjective health level, quit smoking, a high level of understanding of written health information, participate in hypertension management education, engage in economic activities, and have a high level of education or of life satisfaction had a high possibility of implementing nonpharmacological treatment of hypertension. Providing customized hypertension management education by identifying education levels of individuals with hypertension and ensuring their comprehension of written medical information will be effective in improving the rate of nonpharmacological treatment of hypertension.
Understanding Parenteral Behavior Changes Through Supplementary Feeding: A Small Group Discussion Lina Mahayaty; Citra Darmawan, Taufan; Nirmala Santiasari, Retty; Wahyu Prasetyo, Niko
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.360

Abstract

Supplementary Feeding (SF) is a program providing additional food to groups in need of nutritional supplements, especially malnourished children. For malnourished children, food provision is one way to prevent growth and developmental problems. This study aims to evaluate the effect of health education on supplementary feeding using the SGD method on parental behavior. This research method employs a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pre-Post Test approach involving 32 parent respondents with children exhibiting poor or inadequate nutrition status at the Integrated Health Post for Toddlers “Posyandu Balita”. This research use Parrent Behaviour Questionnaire (PBQ). The PBQ is a 38 item self-report instrument which assesses the importance of specific parenting behaviors, this questionnaire showing a valid and reliable (Cronbach’s α > 0.7) structure. The Wilcoxon Test yielded a result of p = 0.000021 with a significance level of p < 0.05, indicating an impact on parental behavior in providing SF at the Integrated Health Post for Toddlers. Health education through the SGD method enhances parental understanding of the importance of SF consumption for toddlers. Through the SDG method, parents can share experiences and increase awareness of the importance of providing supplementary feeding, particularly to toddlers experiencing malnutrition. It is hoped that this research will encourage parents to be more proactive in meeting the nutritional needs of their children.
Maternal Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices in Situbondo, Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study Alivia Leyla Safira; Nurul Ulya Luthfiyana
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.361

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months significantly prevents morbidity and mortality. However, the coverage of exclusively breastfed 6-month-old infants in several sub-districts of Situbondo remains low. Understanding the determinants of breastfeeding practices is necessary to ensure successful breastfeeding promotion strategies. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and determine the maternal factors that relate to exclusive breastfeeding practices. This cross-sectional study involved 74 mothers with infants aged 6-9 months, selected using a systematic random sampling technique. Data was collected from May to August 2023 using validated questionnaires in Mangaran Sub-district, Situbondo, Indonesia. Chi-square or Fisher's Exact test was employed to identify the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. The exclusive breastfeeding proportion was 18.9%. The maternal factors significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding included parity (OR= 4.79; 95% CI= 1.21 to 18.96, p-value= 0.018), breastfeeding self-efficacy (OR= 8.66; 95% CI= 1.06 to 70.66), and maternal autonomy (OR= 6.41; 95% CI= 1.32 to 31.14; p-value= 0.011). A large proportion of infants were not exclusively breastfed during the first six months. The results highlighted the significance of maternal factors in exclusive breastfeeding practices, particularly the aspect of breastfeeding empowerment. Women with a high breastfeeding self-efficacy and autonomy are more likely to practice exclusive breastfeeding, which by then suggests the need for comprehensive long-term programs. Interventions should be designed to strengthen empowerment in breastfeeding to improve breastfeeding outcomes.

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