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INDONESIA
Interdisciplinary Social Studies
ISSN : 28080467     EISSN : 28085051     DOI : 10.55324
nterdisciplinary Social Studies (ISS) is an interdisciplinary publication of social studies and writing which publishes papers to international audiences of social researchers. ISS aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of social studies and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills are transmitted from one generation to another; and making methods and contents of evaluation and research in social, available to socialist and research workers. The journal encompasses a variety of topics, including education, management, cultural studies, law, social health, psychology, and geography, to economics belonging to the social context. Papers accepted: 1) Report evaluation and original research; 2) Literature review; and 3) An extensive book reviews section on social materials and equipment.
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue" : 10 Documents clear
Numeracy Literacy Skills of Elementary School Students through Ethnomathematics-Based Problem Solving Harum Sunya Iswara; Farid Ahmadi; Deasylina Da Ary
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.316

Abstract

Background: Numeracy literacy is one of the aspects evaluated in the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM), referring to the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) as a good practice for international level assessment. Aim: This study aims to analyze the numeracy literacy ability of elementary school students in ethnomathematics-based problem solving. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive research with a case study method taking the subject of 28 grade IV students of SDN Lamper Kidul 02. Data collection techniques in this study used tests and interviews. The results showed that students' numeracy literacy skills in level 1 questions were categorized as high, numeracy literacy for level 2 and level 3 questions was categorized as moderate. Findings: Students' numeracy literacy ability is classified as being in ethnomathematics-based mathematical problem solving, especially in the aspect of understanding problems as the key to problem solving skills, so that students have difficulty in planning settlement strategies, implementing solutions and re-examining results based on existing problem solving stages, this is triggered by students' lack of skill in numeracy and lack of maturity of mathematical concepts  student-owned. Indirectly, numeracy literacy skills in problem solving based on ethnomathematics can affect numeracy skills, the maturity of mathematical concepts which is the main factor triggering students' anxiety about mathematics lessons.
Compliance with the Use of Mask in Young Adult Community Group in Kupang City Angel Yulied Basy; Anderias Umbu Roga; Pius Weraman; Jacob M. Ratu; Christina Olly Lada
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.317

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a deadly disease transmitted by the SARS-CoV-2 virus that spreads quickly and widely through droplets and the air. Prevention behavior through the 3M, namely maintaining distance, washing hands with soap, maintaining distance, and always using a mask when doing activities outside the home, is important for every individual. Community compliance with Government appeals is very important in controlling the increasing number of cases. Aim: This study aims to analyze the simultaneous influence of knowledge, attitudes, social support, income, education, employment, and history of the COVID-19 vaccine to obtain a model of factors that influence adherence to the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in adolescent in Kupang City. Method: This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was young adults with an age range of 20-40 years as many as 395 people. Data were collected using a list of questions and observations. Data analysis using multiple logistic regression. Findings: The results of statistical analysis show that there is a significant effect between attitudes, social support, employment, and history of administering the COVID-19 vaccine with adherence to the use of masks. With the regression equation model g(x)=2.582+-2.521 (social support) +-3.222 (occupation) +-6.136 (vaccine history) with adherence to the use of masks. Occupation is the dominant variable, with a magnitude of 25,082 times its effect on compliance with the use of masks. Immediate actions taken by the government and relevant stakeholders are firstly increasing public knowledge through continuous health promotion about the dangers of COVID-19 and secondly increasing vaccination, and tightening community mobilization’s supervision.
Triadic Reciprocal Determinism and Rational Choice Theory: A Case Study of Rohingya Refugee Valentia Nadya Dasadwiastaning
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.318

Abstract

Background: The similarities among the refugee looks like a phenomenon that needs further research. Those theories are a part of behaviorism and the decision-making approach. It can be used to predict alternatives choice and also which alternatives the actor or agent will determine. Aim: This study tries to analyze the behavior of Rohingya refugees with triadic reciprocal determinism and rational choice theory. It also profoundly concerns how the decision to act adopted by refugees is almost similar, whether in steps or goals. Method: This research uses a qualitative approach and sources from journals, articles, and interviews from online news. All the data sources will be analyzed with the theory already mentioned above. Findings: While Rohingya get safe and are placed in a temporary camp, some flee and do not want to wait for status determination. They have similar goals and behaviors that guide them to choose better alternatives. Being smuggled by a third party is one of the rational choices they make. That choice is determined based on behavior that constructs their rationale. Factors in triadic reciprocal determinism are also related to alternatives choice that they make, which is part of the social cognitive process.
The Effect of Leadership Style and Employment Policy on Employee Productivity: A Case Study D. Andry Effendy; Faisal Santiago
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.319

Abstract

Background: Each individual has their own leadership style in managing and determining their employment policies which affect employee productivity. Aim: This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style and employment policy on employee productivity. Method: This study uses quantitative research methods while data collection techniques are carried out through questionnaires with a sample of 30 as respondents who were selected using random sampling techniques and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Findings: The results showed that the leadership style and employment policy had a significant effect on the productivity of  Syntax Corporation Indonesia employees. The results of the t test analysis obtained a leadership style t significance value of 0.003 and the employment policy t significance value of 0.002 was smaller than 0.5 so that it was proven that the leadership style variable (X1) and the employment policy variable (X2) had a significant effect on employee productivity (Y).
Taxpayers’ Trust on Rural and Urban Lands and Building Tax Online Payment Using QRIS Kristin Wulansari; Della Olivia Caterina Kalangit; Satryawati Satryawati; Renita Kawuryan
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.321

Abstract

Background: Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard or commonly abbreviated as QRIS is the unification of various QR types from various Payment System Service Providers (PJSP) using a QR Code, QRIS can accept all payments from anywhere, both Bank and Non-Bank (Fintech), The Regional Revenue Service of Samarinda City applies QRIS as one of the means of payment of The Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax. Aim: This study was conducted to measure the confidence of taxpayers in accepting QRIS for The Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax Payment. The model used in this study is the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with the addition of the trust variable. Method: The data used are primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires to 180 respondents using QRIS as a means of paying The Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax in Samarinda City, where the implementation of the results of the research on the main respondents aged 25-45 years. There are five variables used in this study, namely perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, intention to use, application use, and trust. Findings: The results obtained are Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use have a significant influence on Attitude Toward Using. The Attitude Toward Using variable has a significant effect on Behavioral Intention To Use, and the Trust variable has a significant influence on Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and Behavior Intention to Use. This means that Trust affects the use of QRIS every day and in the future.
Border Insecurity and the Challenges of Transnational Terrorism in North East Nigeria Ishaku Hamidu
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.325

Abstract

Background: Using secondary sources of data, and adopting transnationalism theory, it is discovered that Nigeria’s territory and population are vulnerable. Consequently, the border towns and its people become prey to transnational terrorists’ organizations; drug barons; smugglers; among others. Some frontline settlers are conscripted into or give support to the criminal elements; engage in illegal smuggling, thereby making the state lose vital revenue from some traders and corrupt state officials at the border posts. Aim: The study looked at some of the literature on border security and insecurity, terrorism on both a domestic and international scale, the effects of porous border security on people's lives, property, and socioeconomic activities, and the implications for those living in the border region of northeastern Nigeria. Method: Articles from magazines, newspapers, textbooks, and other resources were compiled. The many authors' viewpoints and contents are studied or addressed in the sections that follow. Findings: Border insecurity is the factor responsible for the inability of the states to halt the terrorists’ activities across Nigerian international boundary in the north-east axis. Government is therefore urged to establish its authority in those frontline states; equip the nation’s security operatives; boost cross-border security surveillances; provide social infrastructures for those at the border to make them patriotic and loyal to the state as the panacea for halting trans-border criminality and terrorism in the North-East in particular and Nigeria at large.
The Strategy of Interfaith Education Figures in Managing Religious Tolerance in Banuroja Village, Gorontalo Muh. Ramoen Manahung; Najamuddin Petta Solong; Rinaldi Datunsolang; Roy Hasiru; Apris A. Tilome
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.329

Abstract

Background: Interfaith education figures inevitably have significant role in managing religious tolerance because education is carried out both in and outside schools. Interfaith figures in society not only actualize and internalize religious values but also implement strategies for balancing the potential of nature so that the humanity of religious communities is maintained. Aim: This paper is the result of research examining interfaith education figures’ strategies in managing tolerance in Banuroja Village, Randangan District, Pohuwato Regency. Method: The researchers applied qualitative approach with phenomenological design. The data collection techniques of this research were observation, interview, documentation, and Focus Group Discussion. Research data was tested by thorough observation and triangulation, both source and method triangulation. Findings: The results of this research indicate three strategies of interfaith education figures in managing tolerance in Banuroja Village, Pohuwato Regency, they are: first, the assimilation strategy, carrying out a blend of cultures or assimilation of life, for example when maintaining security at the neighborhood-watch post (poskamling) by wearing traditional uniforms. Second, the mutual need strategy is embedding a culture of interethnic and religious mutual cooperation as the basic foundation for cultural resilience and the creation of distributive justice. Third, the educative communication strategy is the involvement of educators regardless of their religion in various activities and educative communication. In a pluralist and heterogeneous society like Banuroja, interfaith education figures who are full of knowledge and educational methods have a very strategic, urgent, and beneficial position for the community at large.
Overview of Program Policy Implementation Village-Based Neighborhood-Owned Enterprises (BUMRT) Asnar Asnar
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.336

Abstract

Background: National development aims to build independence including development, including the neighborhood. One of the government's current missions is to build the area to the bottom level, namely neighborhood, achieved through community empowerment to create a more productive society with business diversity, availability of facilities to support the economy, and optimize the potential that exists for economic growth. Aim: This study aims to determine the Implementation of the Village-Based Neighborhood-Owned Enterprise (BUMRT) Policy in Sidomulyo Village, Samarinda Ilir District, Samarinda City, along with its supporting and inhibiting factors. Method: It is a qualitative research. Purposive and accidental samplings were used. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, role-playing observations, and documentation. For the analysis, it used Miles and Huberman's interactive model data analysis technique. Findings: The human resources available at BUMRT only consist of 6 members. At the planning stage, the village government prepares the budget needs of BUMRT based on the budget proposal submitted by BUMRT. At the budgeting stage, the village government budgets need to be distributed to Community Groups (Pokmas), and then Pokmas distribute budgets related to BUMRT needs. At the evaluation stage, reporting and accountability of the use of funds by BUMRT are carried out. There are activities such as socialization to the community, formation of preparatory teams, proposed draft BUMRT regulations, business license making, employee training, and capital facilitation and assistance, as well as the existence of BUMRT. They are expected to improve the welfare of the community, especially economically, as well as reducing unemployment.
Legal Consideration, Death Penalty in the Perspective of Criminal Law and Buddhism in Indonesia Warsito Warsito; Abdulah Sulaiman; Vientje Ratna Multiwijaya
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.337

Abstract

Background: Uncertainty is being raised by Indonesia's discussion of the death penalty. The 2007 Constitutional Court ruling had a beneficial effect on society. The death penalty is being opposed more and more, particularly in European nations. Aim: The research aims to analyze legal consideration, death penalty in the perspective of criminal law and Buddhism in Indonesia. Method: The research makes use of a content analysis of the literature. Comparative law, legal history, legal theory, and legal principles are all included in the normative research. Findings: Buddhism's first and second stanzas of the Tipitaka, Dhammapada, and Danda Vaga Chapter X, p. 57, discuss the idea of punishment: Everyone dreads being punished and everyone dreads dying. One should not kill or commit murder after comparing oneself to others. Everyone values life and is afraid of punishment. One should not kill or commit murder after comparing oneself to others. The Dalai Lama, a well-known international figure, has also said that while life in prison is the best option from a humanitarian standpoint, the death penalty is the hardest punishment.
Legal Protection on Pharmaceutical Product Patents by the Government on Covid-19’S Remdevisir and Favipiravir Bernadete Nurmawati; Dewi Iryani; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan; KMS Herman
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i2.338

Abstract

Background: The implementation of patents by the Government for pharmaceutical products can be carried out in terms of very urgent needs for the benefit of the community, such as medicines that are still protected by patents to overcome Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) in Indonesia. Aim: To analyze the implementation of Patents by the Government according to Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents and legal protection for pharmaceutical product patent holders for the Implementation of Patents by the Government against remdevisir drugs and favipiravir. Method: Research method based on normative juridical approach from various legal materials through literature studies. Findings: To overcome the Covid-19 disease in Indonesia, the government needs to establish an access policy for pharmaceutical products as stated in Presidential Regulation Number 100 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Patents by the Government against Remdesivir Drugs and Presidential Regulation Number 101 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Patents by the Government against the Favipiravir Drug, on November 10, 2021. Patent holders of Remdevisir and Favipiravir medicinal pharmaceutical products are entitled to legal protection for the exercise of exclusive rights and payment of compensation during the Implementation of Patents by the Government in the amount of 1% of the net selling value of Remdesivir and Favipiravir drugs.

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