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International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 939 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF CONTROVERSIAL ARTICLES IN THE DRAFT CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE (RUU KUHAP) AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR CRIMINAL LAW POLICY Karyono, Heru; Ali Kusumo, Bambang
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i2.2917

Abstract

The Draft of the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (RUU KUHAP) is formulated as a reform of Indonesia’s criminal procedure system to align with legal developments and societal needs. However, a critical review of several key articles within the draft reveals potential issues that may affect the effectiveness of law enforcement and the protection of human rights. These issues include imbalances in investigative authority, ambiguity in the concept of restorative justice, threats to privacy rights through wiretapping, and inconsistencies between witness protection and criminal sanctions. Additionally, limitations on pretrial rights, unclear provisions regarding electronic evidence, and uncertainty in the review (judicial reconsideration) mechanism are significant concerns. Using a normative juridical approach and qualitative analysis, this article recommends the refinement of problematic articles in the draft to ensure alignment with principles of justice, legal certainty, and human rights protection, while also addressing the needs of a modern and balanced criminal justice system.
ENHANCEMENT OF GUIDELINES FOR ADJUDICATING CRIMINAL CASES THROUGH RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN COURT INSTITUTION Dedi Putra; I Nyoman Nurjaya
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2918

Abstract

This research aims to analyze guidelines for adjudicating criminal cases through restorative justice in offenses affecting victims, the categorization of drug offenses suitable for restorative justice adjudication, and verdict forms not yet covered in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2024 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Criminal Cases Based on Restorative Justice. This research employs normative legal analysis through conceptual, legislative, and case methodologies. The analysis concludes that the rule has not established criteria for adjudicating narcotics offenses. The principle of restorative justice pertains not just to crimes with discernible victims but also to victimless acts, such as drug-related crimes. Individuals impacted by substance abuse are entitled to medical and social rehabilitation, which may reinstate their autonomy from narcotics, in alignment with the ideals of restorative justice. The author also suggests including several types of verdicts, such as imposing penalties, mandating restitution to parents, granting exemptions from punishment, absolving individuals of all legal rights, and enforcing compliance with peace accords. The diversity of verdicts assists judges in selecting the appropriate form when administering a sentence to the defendant within the context of restorative justice.
Reviving Gandhian Educational Principles through Local Artisanal Practices: A Case Study of Vocational Learning in Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, India Zubaida Ahad
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2942

Abstract

This study explores the integration of Gandhian educational principles within the artisanal practices of Baramulla, a culturally rich district in Jammu and Kashmir, India. Grounded in the Nai Talim philosophy, which emphasizes the synthesis of productive manual labor with intellectual growth, this research investigates 15 diverse artisan-led units, including handloom weavers, potters, blacksmiths, and herbal medicine preparers. These units, deeply embedded in local economies and cultural traditions, serve as organic learning environments where skills are transmitted through observation, repetition, and intergenerational mentorship. Adopting a participatory ethnographic methodology, the study utilized immersive fieldwork, unstructured interviews, and skill mapping to capture the nuanced processes of knowledge transfer and resource utilization. The findings reveal that these artisanal units exemplify Gandhian ideals such as self-reliance, ecological sustainability, and dignity of labor, while simultaneously addressing contemporary challenges like youth unemployment, rural depopulation, and economic marginalization. However, the research also identifies critical barriers, including the lack of formal recognition, inadequate financial support, and disconnect from mainstream educational frameworks, which hinder the full potential of these traditional knowledge systems. In the context of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which calls for experiential learning and vocational education, this study argues for the systemic integration of such artisanal practices into formal curricula. By doing so, it envisions a transformative educational model that not only preserves cultural heritage but also promotes sustainable development, social equity, and community resilience.
KULON PROGO AS THE GATEWAY TO DIY: A REVIEW OF SPATIAL PLANNING AND INVESTMENT LAW Vicki Dwi Purnomo; Mashari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2945

Abstract

Kulon Progo, as the western region of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), now holds a strategic role after the operation of Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) in Temon District. This change makes Kulon Progo the main gateway for the flow of goods, people, and capital to DIY. This article examines the legal aspects of spatial planning and investment in supporting this transformation. From the perspective of spatial planning law, the suitability of development with the Kulon Progo Regency RTRW and the challenges of synchronization between levels of spatial planning policies were discussed. Meanwhile, from the investment side, legal opportunities and obstacles in encouraging investment are analyzed, including risk-based licensing through OSS and regulatory support from the Job Creation Law. It was found that investment opportunities in the tourism, industry, and logistics sectors are quite large, but are still faced with issues of land legality, delays in RDTR, and community involvement. This study recommends accelerating digital RDTR, strengthening inter-agency coordination, and empowering local communities in the investment process. This study emphasizes the importance of certainty of spatial planning law and inclusive investment as the main requirements for sustainable development in Kulon Progo as the new gateway to DIY.
LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF REGULATING ARTICLES 38 AND 39 OF LAW NUMBER 1 OF 2023 (CRIMINAL CODE) ON CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES Istiyanthi, Canthika Mira; Sulistio, Faizin; Madjid, Abdul
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2951

Abstract

This research analyzes the juridical implications of Articles 38 and 39 of Law Number 1 of 2023 (Criminal Code) on the construction of criminal liability for persons with disabilities in Indonesia's criminal justice system. Through a juridical-normative approach, the research identifies a paradigmatic transformation from a paternalistic model toward a rights-based approach, albeit with implementation challenges encompassing conceptual ambiguities, procedural limitations, and structural barriers. The findings demonstrate the urgency of reorienting criminal liability construction through developing a "Differential Criminal Responsibility" model that integrates principles of proportionality, individualization, and adaptive support aligned with international standards. Recommendations include legislative harmonization, assessment protocol development, institutional capacity enhancement, and diversification of rehabilitation-based legal consequences to optimize legal protection for persons with disabilities within an inclusive and equitable criminal justice system. Keywords: Criminal Liability, Persons with Disabilities, Criminal Code 2023
THE INFLUENCE OF INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION AND INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA IN IMPROVING BRAND IMAGE AT KOPI LADANG Yudha Yustiasa; Endang Sulistya Rini; Evawany Yunita Aritonang
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2952

Abstract

The development of digital technology has encouraged companies to integrate marketing communication strategies through various channels, including social media. This study aims to analyze the effect of integrated marketing communication (IMC) and the use of Instagram social media on improving brand image in the local brand Kopi Ladang. The study used a quantitative approach with a survey technique on 140 respondents who were active followers of the Instagram account @kopiladang.id. IMC variables include advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing, public relations, and digital marketing, while social media variables focused on interaction intensity, content quality, and user engagement. The results of multiple regression analysis show that there is a positive impact between Integrated Marketing Communication on Brand Image in Kopi Ladang, There is a positive impact between Kopi Ladang Instagram Media on Kopi Ladang Brand Image, There is a significant relationship between Integrated Marketing Communication and Instagram Media on Brand Image in Kopi Ladang and There is an Influence between Integrated Marketing Communication on Brand Image through Instagram Social Media, namely between Integrated Marketing Communication and Instagram Social Media has a significant impact on Brand Image in Kopi Ladang. Instagram social media acts as a medium between Integrated Marketing Communications, showing how influential the level of Instagram Social Media among customers can be in increasing Brand Image in achieving a more significant influence.
LEGAL POLITICS OF THE GENERAL ELECTION SYSTEM IN INDONESIA TO REALIZE DEMOCRATIC GENERAL ELECTIONS Rizkia Dwi Oktadini; Hartati; Zarkasi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2954

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the arrangement of the general election system in Indonesia and to find out and develop the general election system in Indonesia in order to realize democracy. The research method used in writing this research is the normative legal research method.The research results explain thatthe general election system which was initially implemented in 1955 until nowIndonesia already has quite complex legal regulations and is felt to have formulated important things that serve as guidelines for implementing elections.And the implementation of democratic principles in general elections in Indonesia in the perspective of legal politics. In the perspective of legal politics, these principles have a strong basis in the Indonesian legal system. The suggestion in this study is that in the future the regulation of the general election system used for the next general election will continue to emphasize the values ​​of the constitution and the 1945 Constitution. And not ignore the values ​​of democracy and sovereignty. The general election system implemented in Indonesia in the future depends on the objectives and priorities of the election itself and also depends on Indonesia's readiness as a democratic country. In determining the general election system in Indonesia in the future, it is important to carefully consider the impacts of the systems used and compare them with the needs and ideals of the Indonesian nation.
RESTITUTION FOR CHILD VICTIMS OF CRIME IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PRINCIPLES OF PROPORTIONALITY AND THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHILD Yona, Ashifa; Nurini Aprilianda; I Nyoman Nurjaya
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2956

Abstract

Children, as a vulnerable group, are frequently victims of crimes that may result in serious physical, psychological, and social impacts. One recognized recovery mechanism in Indonesian law is restitution. However, its implementation has not met ideal expectations. Using a socio-legal approach, this study aims to analyze the effectiveness of restitution for child victims, emphasizing the importance of the principles of proportionality and restorative justice. Two case studies reveal inconsistencies for example, a child involved in petty theft was sentenced to prison without adequate rehabilitative measures, while a victim of sexual violence received no restitution despite the perpetrator receiving a severe sentence. These findings reflect the reality that restitution remains a marginalized component of victim recovery, both structurally and normatively. Therefore, reforms in the juvenile criminal justice system are urgently needed, including simplifying procedures, strengthening relevant institutions, and establishing a compensation fund for victims. All these efforts aim to ensure that restitution is proportional, just, and genuinely aligned with the best interests of the child.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCTS AND PROMOTIONS ON PURCHASE DECISIONS STUDY CASE IN PT. XYZ Annisa Audina Purba; Rulianda Purnomo Wibowo; Yeni Absah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2973

Abstract

In the world of marketing, consumer purchasing decisions are greatly influenced by various factors, one of which is the product and promotion offered by the company. Therefore, it is important for companies to understand how these two factors can influence consumer behavior in making purchasing decisions. This study aims to investigate the Influence of Products and Promotions on Yakult Purchasing Decisions Case Study of PT. Yakult Medan Branch This type of research is quantitative. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents. The data analysis techniques used in this study were research instrument tests (validity and reliability), descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity), and hypothesis tests (multiple linear analysis tests, t-tests, F-tests and coefficients of determination) with the help of SPSS version 26. The results of this study indicate that Products (X1) have a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y), Promotions (X2) have a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y) and Products (X1) and Promotions (X2) have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on Purchasing Decisions (Y) at PT. Yakult Indonesia Persada Medan Branch.
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND WORK MOTIVATION ON INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOR OF EMPLOYEES OF THE COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATICS SERVICE OF BINJAI CITY Aditya Mulia Sembiring; Yeni Absah; Nismah Penjaitan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2978

Abstract

The purpose of this study is work motivation in mediating the influence of organizational culture on the innovative work behavior of employees of the Binjai City Communication and Informatics Office. The approach in this study uses an associative approach. The study was conducted at the Binjai City Communication and Informatics Office. The determination of this area was done purposively. The study was conducted from January 2025 to March 2025. The sample in this study was all employees of the Binjai City Communication and Informatics Office, namely 20 people. In this study, hypothesis testing was carried out using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS) or abbreviated as SEM - PLS. The results of the study The relationship between organizational culture and work motivation is positive and significant. The relationship between organizational culture and innovative work behavior is positive and significant. The relationship between work motivation and innovative work behavior is positive but not significant. The mediation relationship between work motivation and organizational culture and innovative work behavior is not significant.

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