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Rico Nur Ilham
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+6281238426727
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Jl.Pulo Baroh No.12 Lancang Garam Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe, Aceh
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Articles 939 Documents
THE VAGUENESS OF THE NORM OF ENTRAPMENT IN DRUG OFFENSES BY LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS IN THE FUTURE Annisa Azzahra Burhan; I Nyoman Nurjaya; Fachrizal Afandi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2988

Abstract

Undercover buying and controlled delivery are investigative techniques regulated by Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. This provision does not regulate the limitations for investigators when carrying out this technique. In practice, this technique does not work effectively, resulting in the failure of the investigation. So this study discusses how the application of Undercover buying and controlled delivery current supervision and how the formulation of criminal law policies in dealing with cases of entrapment of narcotics crimes committed by law enforcement officers in the future. This study uses normative research. The research results show that First, there is a need for renewal of covert buying techniques and supervised delivery. This is because there are 3 (three) legal problems in its implementation, namely there are still informants who are involved in narcotics trafficking, closed access to public information regarding covert purchasing techniques and delivery under supervision by the National Narcotics Agency and the potential for fabrication of cases. Therefore, in the future it is necessary to have the right formulation to overcome this by implementing regulations and legal standards for investigating narcotics crimes.
ASSESSMENT OF CREATIVE ECONOMY PRODUCTS AS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY THAT CAN BE USED AS COLLATERAL IN BANKING WITH LEGAL CERTAINTY Siregar, Amselnius; Sukarmi; Yuliati
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.3020

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the existence of the regulation in Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022 concerning the implementing regulation of the Creative Economy Law regarding financing based on intellectual property (namely: creative economy products) in Article 12 Paragraph 5. The appraiser in the a quo norm has the duty regarding intellectual property (creative economy products) to obtain financing from banking financial institutions and non-bank financial institutions. With the existence of intellectual property, there are benefits for aspects of community life and the enhancement of national growth. However, the reality that the regulation has not yet functioned ideally results in the development of intellectual property (creative economy products) needing to be followed up. This research is supported by normative (doctrinal) legal research methods with 2 (two) approaches, namely the statutory approach and the conceptual approach, all of which are analyzed prescriptively and analytically. Based on the research results, it is concluded that in a country it is very necessary: first, Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022 concerning the Implementing Regulation of the Creative Economy Law in the provisions of Article 12 paragraph 5 within legal certainty, the assessment of economic products as authorized appraisers has not yet had a standard for intellectual property appraisal because intellectual property is an intangible object that has different values (changing/not fixed) over time. Therefore, there is a need for a new government regulation to complement the existing regulations. This is because intellectual property plays a very significant role in the country's economic income.
ANALYSIS OF HUMAN RESOURCES COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AMONG GEN Z IN FACING THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5.0 THROUGH THE SOAR METHOD CASE STUDY: PT. X Ruth Meylina Manik; Yeni Absah; Anizar
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.3022

Abstract

The research used in the thesis entitled "Analysis of Human Resource Management Competency Development Strategy among Gen Z in Facing the Society 5.0 Era through the SOAR Method Case Study: PT. X (Persero) Tbk" is a descriptive and exploratory research. The research location was conducted at PT X (Persero), Tbk which is located in Menara Mandiri, Medan City, North Sumatra. The method used to analyze this strategy is the SOAR Method. The research population is all Gen Z employees who work at PT. X (Persero) Tbk Region I/Sumatera 1. Based on data obtained from the Human Capital (HC) department, the number of employees of PT. X Region I/Sumatera 1 who are included in the Gen Z category is 200 people. This population consists of various departments and positions within the company, both those working in regional offices, areas and branches. So the number of respondents who will be used as samples in this study is 133 employees. Based on the results of the data analysis, the following conclusions were obtained: PT's strategy. X (Persero) Tbk in managing HR development is carried out through a holistic, technology-driven approach, oriented towards employee welfare and continuous innovation. This is supported by various programs that have been designed to prepare employees to face digital and social challenges in the future. The main obstacle in developing the competency of Gen Z employees is the lack of time to attend training. Lack of time is the main obstacle because employees are often busy with routine tasks and tight work targets, making it difficult to take the time to attend training programs provided by the company. The strategy that has been implemented by PT. X (Persero) Tbk is good but not yet effective because Gen Z employees cannot attend training programs provided by PT. X (Persero) Tbk due to lack of time to attend training. Generation Z employees have high internal strengths (Strengths), especially in mastery of digital technology, critical thinking skills, and learning motivation. This is reflected in the average score of the Strengths dimension of 4.42. Organizational support in terms of development opportunities (Opportunities) is still classified as moderate with a score of 3.13. This shows the need for increased training, career guidance, and a culture of innovation to support Gen Z growth. Gen Z employees' aspirations for career development and contribution to the company are very high, with an average score on the Aspirations dimension reaching 4.78. This shows their readiness and enthusiasm to play an active role in organizational transformation. Gen Z employees show high confidence in the results of competency development (Results), with the highest score among all dimensions, namely 4.86. This reflects their optimism about the benefits of the training and learning carried out. The most effective competency strategy is Workshop/Seminar. This is evident from the high percentage of respondents who chose this strategy, namely 51.1%. This activity allows employees to acquire the latest knowledge and skills in a short time, as well as providing an opportunity to interact directly with experts or practitioners in a particular field. This is very important in facing the challenges of rapid technological developments in the Society 5.0 era. Workshops/Seminars also support the networking process between employees and professionals, which can improve collaboration and team problem solving, which are important components in the competency development strategy for Gen Z who are very exposed to technological developments. Another effective competency development strategy is Mentoring/Coaching. Direct guidance from superiors or experienced mentors can develop technical and non-technical skills in more depth. More intense interaction between mentors and mentees makes the learning process more personal and relevant to the challenges faced. This is very important in facing the Society 5.0 era, where rapid technological changes require employees who have adaptive and innovative skills. Mentoring/Coaching is an integral part of an effective competency development strategy, especially in preparing Gen Z to pursue a successful career in the world of work.
DIGITAL BUSINESS TRANSFORMATION IN MODEST FASHION: A CASE STUDY OF ASH SCARF Zenitha Kurnia Putri; Rita Anggraini Rahayu; Budi Eko Soetjipto
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.3040

Abstract

This article investigates the digital transformation journey of Ash Scarf, a local modest fashion brand in Indonesia. Applying qualitative methods, including interviews, field observations, and digital content analysis, the study explores how Ash Scarf adapted to a rapidly shifting digital landscape. Key findings highlight the brand's strategic use of social media, e-commerce platforms, and digital analytics tools to enhance customer engagement and operational agility. Situated within broader theories of digital capability, strategic marketing adaptation, and customer co-creation, the case demonstrates how small enterprises can harness digital tools for survival, expansion, and long-term competitiveness.
REFORMULATING THE LEGAL STANDING OF INTERESTED THIRD PARTIES IN SUBMITTING PRETRIAL MOTIONS AGAINST THE TERMINATION OF INVESTIGATION OR PROSECUTION Enos Syahputra Sipahutar; Faizin Sulistio; Abdul Madjid
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3142

Abstract

This article discusses the urgency and necessity of reformulating the scope of third parties with legal standing to file a pretrial motion against the termination of investigation or prosecution. The study is motivated by a pretrial case in which the petition was rejected on formal grounds regarding the petitioner's legal standing, despite substantive indications of injustice in the law enforcement process. This research adopts a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches. The findings indicate that the limited interpretation of “interested third parties” as provided by the Constitutional Court in Decision Number 98/PUU-X/2012 does not fully reflect the principle of justice. Therefore, a redefinition of the scope of third parties particularly including suspects/defendants/convicts in separate case files is necessary to ensure equal access to justice and prevent discrimination in legal proceedings.
PRACTICE OF IMPOSING CRIMINAL SENTENCES OUTSIDE THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR'S INDICTMENT IN NARCOTICS CASES Muhammad Haykal; Milda Istiqomah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3143

Abstract

The establishment of the Criminal Procedure Code as a replacement for the HIR, raises hopes for a more humane criminal law enforcement, and can truly lead to the material truth of a criminal event. The Criminal Procedure Code has been running for more than 40 years, on the other hand the dynamics of human life continue to run so that it seems that the Criminal Procedure Code no longer answers the problems that arise today. In narcotics cases, situations are often found where the defendant is not charged with Article 127 of the Narcotics Law, but in the trial facts it is revealed that the defendant is purely a drug abuser. Meanwhile, Article 182 paragraph (4) of the Criminal Procedure Code requires the judge to impose a sentence according to the public prosecutor's indictment. To overcome this, a Circular Letter has been issued which allows judges to impose a sentence below the special minimum, and still decide according to the public prosecutor's indictment. However, in practice, namely the cassation decision Number 1832 K / Pid.Sus / 2023, it does not heed the provisions of Article 182 paragraph (4) of the Criminal Procedure Code, and the provisions of the Circular Letter, by imposing the defendant with Article 127 of the Narcotics Law, even though the article was not charged. This study aims to determine how the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence outside the indictment in the cassation decision Number 1832 K / Pid.Sus / 2023. This research is a normative legal research, the legal materials used in this study consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the basis for the judge's considerations is the existence of jurisprudence that allows the judge to decide outside the indictment as long as the article applied is similar to the article charged, and the threat of punishment is lighter. The act of deciding outside the indictment is part of the judge's efforts to explore legal values, truth, and the benefits of law in order to realize justice.
BASIS FOR THE JUDGE'S CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE REPORT CORRECTION CENTER FOR CHILDREN OF DRUG ABUSE (CASE STUDY IN GRESIK DISTRICT COURT) Roytomi Isabilton; Milda Istiqomah; I Nyoman Nurjaya
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3144

Abstract

Drug cases are currently difficult to stop, this is due to the illicit trafficking of narcotics which until now has not been resolved completely. This has an impact on children who abuse narcotics because currently drug abuse is not only targeting adults but also children. Based on this, appropriate efforts and steps are needed to handle children as drug abusers so that they get protection and the best interests of children can be realized. Therefore, the discussion of this study is how the influence of the correctional center report on the basis of judges' considerations for children who abuse narcotics and how the legal regulations will be in the future regarding the provision of correctional center recommendations for children who abuse narcotics for the best interests of children. This study is a normative study with a legislative, conceptual approach and emphasis on elements, norms, rules, principles, theories and legal rules in dealing with legal problems such as legal vacuum, norm conflict or norm ambiguity.
RECONSTRUCTING THE LEGISLATIVE ELECTORAL SYSTEM: ENHANCING THE QUALITY OF THE DPR THROUGH A CLOSED PROPORTIONAL SYSTEM John Kenedy Azis; Bintan R. Saragih; Tri Sulistyowati
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3167

Abstract

This study proposed a reform of Indonesia’s legislative electoral system by implementing a closed proportional model to improve the quality and effectiveness of the House of Representatives (DPR). The open proportional system, standed since the 1998 Reform Era, has raised several serious issues, including the prevalence of money politics, high nomination costs, weakened party cohesion, and reduced accountability of elected representatives. Based on theoretical approaches encompassing popular sovereignty, political representation, and party systems which supported by empirical data, this study argues that a closed system aligns more closely with the principles of substantive democracy. The research proposed a closed-list system rooted in meritocracy and accountability, emphasizing objective candidate recruitment, independent oversight, a minimum 30 percent quota for women, and public monitoring of candidate lists. This reform is recommended to be implemented through a revision and integration of various electoral laws within an omnibus law framework. Conceptually, the findings contribute to the development of constitutional law and the strengthening of representative institutions that are professional, transparent, and people-oriented.
RELIABLE INFORMATION RESILIENCE AT LPP RRI AS A FORM OF DEFENSE OF THE INDONESIAN NATION AND STATE Sonni Agung Saputra; Totok Imam Santoso; Bastari Raja Tihang
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3208

Abstract

Information resilience is an integral part of non-military defense strategy amidst digital disruption and massive distribution.hoax. Study Thisaims to analyze the role of the Public Broadcasting Institution of Radio Republik Indonesia (LPP RRI) in realizing information resilience as a form of national defense. With a qualitative approach and data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and literature studies, this research This found that RRI plays a strategic function in disseminating reliable information. throughout Indonesia. Findings shows that the existence of RRI's extensive network, editorial neutrality, and the use of multiplatforms are strengths in countering disinformation and strengthening public trust. Research This recommend strengthening human resource capacity, supporting regulations, and expanding strategic cooperation between agencies.
Early Intervention and Its Impact on the Cognitive Development of Children with Down Syndrome Shazia Afzal
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3209

Abstract

Due to genetic and neurological reasons, children with Down Syndrome (DS) are quite likely to have cognitive deficits. This study report examines the importance of early intervention in improving the cognitive development of children with Down syndrome. Based on a thorough analysis of empirical data, the study analyzes the favorable effects of early therapies—such as physical, speech, occupational, and educational interventions—on cognitive processes including memory, attention, language, and executive abilities. Results show that treatments started in the first five years of life can greatly increase intellectual functioning, school preparation, and adaptive behaviors. The study emphasizes the significance of interdisciplinary, family-centered, and personalized strategies in optimizing developmental outcomes for children with Down syndrome. Policy suggestions are made to make early intervention programs easier to use, better, and more successful.