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Rico Nur Ilham
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International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 939 Documents
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CAREER DEVELOPMENT AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE Ismuhadi; Muhammad Multazam; Ayu Anora; Yusnidar; Rico Nur Ilham; Nadia Rizky Ramadhani
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3302

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of career development and work discipline on employee performance at the Office of Education and Culture of North Aceh Regency. Using a quantitative approach, this study involved all employees as samples (n=138). Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that career development and work discipline simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on employee performance. Work discipline has a more dominant influence than career development. The implication of this study is the importance for management to improve career development and work discipline programs in order to improve employee performance.
ANALYSIS OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE 1988 GENEVA CONFERENCE ON AFGHANISTAN'S POLITICAL CRISIS Wafiullah Aminzai; Gulrahman Mushfiq; Hikmatullah Sayel
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3063

Abstract

The 1988 Geneva Conference marked a pivotal moment in Afghanistan's protracted political crisis, serving as a diplomatic effort to address the Soviet-Afghan War and its aftermath. This study critically analyzes the consequences of the conference, focusing on its impact on Afghanistan's political landscape, regional stability, and the broader Cold War dynamics. By examining the accords signed between the USSR, the USA, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, the paper explores how the conference aimed to facilitate Soviet withdrawal while attempting to lay the groundwork for peace. However, it also highlights the unintended consequences, including the escalation of internal conflict, the rise of militant factions, and the failure to establish a sustainable political framework. Drawing on primary sources and historical accounts, this analysis underscores the conference's role in shaping Afghanistan's trajectory toward prolonged instability and its implications for global geopolitics. The findings reveal the complexities of international diplomacy in conflict resolution and the enduring challenges of post-war state-building in fractured societies.
THE POSITION OF WOMEN IN MALANG JAN’S POETRY Waliullah Fazil; Jahan Zeb Ahmadi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3064

Abstract

Malang Jan, in his poetry, expresses feminine emotions through the voice of women in such a way that men are encouraged to fulfill their responsibilities, such as protecting the country, building it, promoting its development, achieving freedom, and more. When men do not have such feelings, women get up themselves and do these jobs. Malang Jan has shown the position of women in serving the country and feeling freedom as even higher than that of men. The reason might be that Malang Jan sees women as a valuable and responsible part of society. Also, he believes that women encourage men on the path of independence and service to the country. So far, a complete study and review have not been done on this part of Malang Jan’s poetry. Therefore, it was necessary to highlight this aspect in the content of his poems. This writing will introduce us, in an analytical way, to the expression of feminine emotions in Malang Jan’s poetry through folk language. The conclusion is that Malang Jan expressed his poetry in the voice of women because men quickly become emotional when reproached by women, show their reaction, and thus become ready for struggle and sacrifice. The method of this writing is explanatory-descriptive, and its style is documentary.
APPLICATION OF THE EXTRATERITORIAL PRINCIPLE IN CROSS-BORDER CYBER CRIME JURISDICTION RELATING TO PERSONAL DATA Nopit Ernasari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3267

Abstract

Abtsract
CERTAINTY OF EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP FOR PKWT WORKERS WHO RESIGN BEFORE THE END OF THE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT Risna Menda Lovinta Siregar
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3268

Abstract

An employment agreement is defined by Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning employment as an agreement between workers or laborers and employers or employers that contains the terms of employment, rights and obligations of the parties. It is a logical consequence that in an employment agreement, the position of the employer as an employer is always higher than the position of the worker or laborer. There are two reasons behind this, namely economic reasons and psychological reasons. This study aims to determine the certainty of status for PKWT workers who resign before the end of the employment agreement. The research method used in this study is a normative research method that refers to legal principles and laws and regulations. The results of this study indicate that the party that terminates the employment relationship is required to pay compensation in the amount of the worker's/laborer's wages until the end of the employment agreement. This provision regulates the employment agreement for workers who resign before the end of the employment agreement so that workers can be certain regarding their rights and obligations.
INTERPRETING THE CONCEPT OF DOMINUS LITIS: THE ACTIVE ROLE OF JUDGES IN STATE ADMINISTRATIVE COURT Faridah, Siti; Hadiyantina, Shinta; Sudarsono
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3358

Abstract

This article explores the interpretation and application of the concept of dominus litis—the active role of judges—in the context of the Indonesian State Administrative Court. Unlike the passive adjudicatory model commonly found in civil law systems, the principle of dominus litis in administrative adjudication positions the judge not merely as an arbiter but as a central figure in uncovering the material truth and guiding the resolution of state administrative disputes. Through normative approaches, this study analyzes the legal foundations, limitations, and judicial practices that shape the active role of judges in administrative proceedings. The research further examines how this role aligns with the principles of procedural fairness, legal certainty, and the protection of citizens’ rights against unlawful government actions. Ultimately, the article argues that the appropriate implementation of dominus litis is essential for achieving substantive justice in state administrative adjudication while ensuring that judicial activism remains within constitutional and statutory boundaries.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR DEBTORS IN SHARIA ECONOMIC CASES SKMHT DECISION NUMBER 723/PDT.G/PA Gtlo Yopa Emalia Fajarini; Henry Aspan; Dahlan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3395

Abstract

This journal discusses the legal issues related to the disbursement of financing facilities amounting to Rp. 80,000,000,- by DEFENDANT I without any valid Mortgage Rights binding on SHM No. 34/Buladu, which resulted in the disbursement being considered invalid. Decision Number 723/PDT.G/2021/PA.Gtlo confirms that the deeds made do not meet the formal requirements and must be declared null and void by law. This study also highlights legal protection for debtors in the context of sharia economics, with a focus on fiduciary guarantees regulated in Law No. 42 of 1999. The case discussed involves the confiscation of fiduciary guarantee objects due to the debtor's default, as well as the importance of SKMHT (Power of Attorney to Charge Mortgage Rights) as a legal instrument to secure the creditor's position. This study uses normative legal methods and identifies the factors causing the debtor's default, as well as the correct procedures in issuing APHT (Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights). The results of the study indicate that there is abuse of conditions in the agreement and breach of promise by the debtor, and emphasize the importance of understanding the rights and obligations of debtors and creditors in debt agreements.
ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF FULFILLMENT OF CHILDREN'S RIGHTS IN DIVORCE CASES IN MEDAN, NORTH SUMATRA Mutia Octavia; Henry Aspan; Beby Sendy
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3396

Abstract

Divorce can be imagined as very sad when viewed from the perspective of a child's life. After a husband and wife officially divorce, Law No. 35 of 2014, especially Article 14, emphasizes that every child has the right to be raised by their own parents, unless there are valid reasons and/or legal regulations that indicate that the separation is in the best interests of the child and is the last consideration. This study aims to determine the fulfillment and legal protection that children receive in divorce cases. The obligations of both parents that must be fulfilled as regulated in Law No. 35 of 2014, Article 9 concerning child protection, state that when a divorce occurs, parents are still obliged to fulfill the child's rights with full affection. The results of this study were conducted to determine how children's rights are fulfilled in divorce in North Sumatra. This study was conducted with information sources from the Indonesian Child Protection Agency (LPAI) in North Sumatra. The results of this study indicate that with divorce, children's rights have not been fully fulfilled. However, to be able to realize this, awareness of both parents is needed that there are still children's rights that must be fulfilled after a divorce occurs.
CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF CHILDREN IN NARCOTICS CRIMES UNDER THE JUVENILE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Andi Khaedhir Kamri
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3410

Abstract

This study discusses juvenile criminal liability for narcotics crimes in the context of the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia. In recent years, narcotics abuse among children and adolescents has increased significantly, making this issue a serious challenge for society and the government. Through a normative approach and juridical analysis, this study explores the basic principles that govern child protection, as well as the challenges faced in the implementation of the juvenile criminal justice system. The findings suggest that social, economic, and psychological factors contribute to drug abuse among children. The study also highlights the importance of rehabilitation as the main approach in dealing with narcotics abuse cases, compared to repressive law enforcement. In addition, an evaluation of existing policies and practices is needed to ensure that children's rights are protected and that they have the opportunity for social reintegration. The conclusions of this study emphasize the need for collaboration between governments, communities, and non-governmental organizations to create an environment that supports the recovery of children involved in narcotics abuse. Further research is needed to explore more effective and sustainable solutions in addressing this issue. With a more comprehensive approach, it is hoped that children can have a better future and be free from the negative influence of narcotics.
CONSTRUCTIVIST LEARNING THEORY: A FRAMEWORK FOR STUDENT-CENTERED INSTRUCTION IN THE 21ST CENTURY CLASSROOM Aadil Hussain Mir; Mohammad Nazmul Alam; Akash Modi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3456

Abstract

The 21st-century classroom calls for pedagogical approaches that nurture critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and problem-solving among learners. Constructivist Learning Theory offers a robust framework for achieving these goals by emphasizing active engagement, experiential learning, and knowledge construction rooted in real-life contexts. Grounded in the foundational theories of Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky, constructivism promotes student-centered instruction that values inquiry, exploration, and social interaction as central to the learning process. This paper explores the theoretical basis of constructivism and its practical application in modern educational settings. It discusses key instructional strategies such as project-based learning, inquiry-based learning, and collaborative learning, all of which align with the constructivist paradigm. Additionally, the paper highlights the evolving role of teachers as facilitators, the importance of learner autonomy, and the integration of educational technology as a cognitive tool. Using a qualitative methodology, the study relies on secondary sources, including peer-reviewed literature, educational policy documents, and theoretical analyses, to examine the relevance and impact of constructivist teaching in today’s classrooms. The findings support the view that constructivism provides a compelling framework for designing meaningful, learner-driven instruction that equips students with essential skills for success in the 21st century.

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