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Sutiman Bambang Sumitro
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INDONESIA
Berkala Penelitian Hayati
Published by Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia Cabang Jawa Timur
ISSN : 08526834     EISSN : 2337389X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23869/bphjbr
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology
Berkala Penelitian Hayati is a half yearly international peer reviewed, an open access life science journal. The journal was published by The East Java Biological Society and formerly used the Indonesian language. The first edition of this journal is Vol 1 No 1 in June 1995. It was accredited by Ministry of Culture and Education. It continues recorded by Zoological Record by Thomson Reuters Clarivate Analytics since 2011. Since April 2012, the journal was changed into English. This journal is indexed by DOAJ, Crossref, Google Scholar, Academia.edu, and EBSCO Host. This journal publishes original research, applied, review article, and educational articles in all areas of biology. Authors are encouraged to submit complete unpublished and original works that are not under review in other journals. This journal publishes original research, applied, review articles, and educational articles in all areas of biology. Authors are encouraged to submit complete unpublished and original works that are not under review in other journals. The journal scopes include, but are not limited to, the following topic areas including botany, zoology, ecology, microbiology, physiology, nanobiology, coastal biology, hydrobiology, neurobiology, genetics, developmental biology, biochemistry and molecular biology, biophysics, and life science.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 507 Documents
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PENGARUH UMUR BIAK DAN POSISI DAUN TERHADAP MORFOGENESIS DARI DAUN KENTANG HITAM (Solenostemon rotundifolius (POIR) JK Morton) IN VITRO Tatin Suherlina; Aryani Leksonowati; Witjaksono
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 1 (2011): December 2011
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.671 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/199

Abstract

Plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis or organogenesis is a key for manipulation of somatic cells in vitro. Organogenesis from leaf inoculum, petiole and stem segments of in vitro black potato (Solenostemon rotundifolius (Poir) JK Morton) is influenced by the balance of the concentration of BA and NAA in the culture medium. However, organogenesis could also be affected by factors inherent to the inoculums. This paper reports the influence of leaf position on the in vitro shoots and culture age on the formation and production of shoot adventives from leaf inoculum. Leaves excised from shoots of 3–8 week-old culture and leaf position 1-5 from apical to basal was used as inocula. The highest percentage (83.3%) of adventitious bud develops at cultures age of 5 weeks with the average number of shoots 6.1. The highest percentage of bud development occurs at leaf position number 2-4, with the percentage of buds of 83.3, 76.2 and 76.2, respectively with the average number of shoots of 3.19, 2.10 dan 2.38 respectively. Organogenesis that produces the highest shoot production of 18.6 per Petri dish was obtained from leaves derived from the 2nd leaf from apical of 5 week-old culture inoculated on MS medium enriched with 5 mg/l BA and 0.1 mg/l NAA.
PEMANFAATAN BEBERAPA TUMBUHAN LIAR (GULMA) SEBAGAI SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Umiyah
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 1 (2011): December 2011
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.009 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/200

Abstract

The study aims to document the wild plant (weeds) species used as vegetables, kinds of cooking and the cooking-ways by the people of Jember District. Preliminary observation carried out to dig up the information about the vegetable species used in daily life with attention the etnics uses. Furthermore, the data collection for the selected people by using semi-structured interview informally. Specimens collected were identified at Herbarium Jemberiense, Department of Biology, University of Jember. Ten wild plants (weeds) species from eight families were reported to be used as vegetables by Madurase and Javanese people in Jember. Most of the species are cooked in boiling way and serving as salad (lalapan), and the others are processed in varieties dish. Then, six species can be found in traditional markets, two of them only occasionally found. Four species left, its could be picked/taken by people on the habitat directly.
JENIS–JENIS ANAK POHON DI GUNUNG KELUD JAWA TIMUR Inge Larashati
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 1 (2011): December 2011
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.139 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/201

Abstract

Mount Kelud is one of the active volcanic mountain harmless located in East Java with a height of 1731 meters above sea level. Kelud Peak, Gajah Mungkur Peak, Sumbing Peak, and Gedang Peak. Forests in mountain Kelud regions classified as lowland rain forest types with a bumpy terrain and very steep hill. Although the forest was damaged but Kelud has a very important function, considering in this area, there are numbers of upstream tributaries which serve as hidroorologis in East Java Province. Therefore, the presence of vegetation in the forest Kelud important to know by doing the analysis. The study of sapling height size more than 1.5 meters and trunk diameter of less than 10 cm is done by using square plots method. The results showed that the sapling species that dominate the region include: Dendrocalamus asper, Evodia glabra, Dendrocnide stimulans, Lithocarpus sundaicus, Ostodes paniculata and Leea indica.
ANALISIS TATA RUANG (ZONASI) PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR Mukhammad Muryono
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 1 (2011): December 2011
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1753.004 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/202

Abstract

Research on potential ecotourism development at Baluran National Park which consists more than 25.000 Hectares area and coast line about 42 km long has been conducted from June to September 2003 in the local communities area around Baluran National Park and 5 ecosystems type such as mangrove forest, lowland tropical forest, deciduous forest, evergreen forest, and grassland. The objectives of this study were to definited the zonation for ecotourism. For these, research was initiated to inventory ecotourism supply such are biophysic attractions, socio culture local people attractions, tour object around Baluran National Park and facilities attractions. In order to obtain data and information for ecotourism demand of tourist and local people characteristic included activity, interest and opinion data were collected through questionnaires and open-ended interviews. The collected data were analyzed by using zonation analysis for ecotorism landscape. Based on the zonation analysis revealed that at Baluran National park obtained 3 zonation that could further develop for ecotourism: (1) mangrove and coral reef ecotourism zonation, (2) savana and forest ecotourism zonation, (3) village ecotourism zonation. Kind of attraction for ecotourism on each zonation are biodiversity of flora and fauna, coral reef, etnobotany information and cultural local people activities.
KELOMPOK TROFIK PADA KOMUNITAS ARTHROPODA TAJUK DAN LANTAI HUTAN DI HUTAN GUNUNG TANGKUBANPARAHU-JAWA BARAT: ILUSTRASI DENGAN DIAGRAM TROFIK HIPOTETIK Indah Trisnawati D.T.; Tati S. Subahar
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 1 (2011): December 2011
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.261 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/203

Abstract

Research on grouping the arthropod of Mt. Tangkuban Parahu, West Java, ecologically based on functional role and feeding habits (herbivore, predator, parasitoid) was done. The research was carried out during September 2001 – Januari 2002 using Modified Window Traps. Identifi cation of the arthropod was done up to family and morphospecies level. Five orders of flying arthropod that is Diptera (2043 individuals), Coleoptera (768 individuals), Hymenoptera (331 individuals), Homoptera (284 individuals), and 2 orders of non-flying arthropod (Collembola, 444 individuals; Acarina, 252 individuals) was collected on Mixed Forest and Pine Forest. In Mixed Forest, samples was dominated by Coleoptera (27 family, 90 morphospecies, 774 individuals), Diptera (26 family, 80 morphospecies, 2027 individuals), Hymenoptera (21 family, 67 morphospecies, 330 individuals), Collembola (5 family, 12 morphospesies, 444 individuals). While, Pine Forest was dominated by Diptera (22 famili, 59 morfospesies, 575 individu), Hymenoptera (21 famili, 54 morfospesies, 153 individu), Coleoptera (17 family, 54 morphospecies, 187 individuals), Collembola (5 family, 12 morphospecies, 738 individuals). Herbivores, saprovores, predators and parasitoids, respectively, were dominant groups collected from the Mixed Forest, while, herbivores, predators, parasitoids and saprovores, respectively, were dominant groups from the Pine Forest. Connectance value (C) measurement from hypothetical trophic structure diagram was carried out to compare the strength of trophic structure interaction between the Mixed and Pine Forests. C value from the Mixed Forest was lower than that of the Pine Forest (0.13 vs 0.21), showing that interaction strength of trophic structure from the complex Mixed Forest was weaker than that of the Pine Forest. If disturbed, a more complex trophic structure have relatively recover more slowly, so that changes in forest floristic composition will affect the trophic groups of arthropods, which ultimately affects the stability of forest ecosystems. Conversion of Mixed Forests into production forests, such as Pine forests, could increase the potential vulnerability of habitat destruction.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA BERBAGAI TIPE PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DI KAWASAN MUARA KALI LAMONG, PERBATASAN SURABAYA – GRESIK Hening Swastikaningrum; Sucipto Hariyanto; Bambang Irawan
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 2 (2012): June 2012
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.101 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/204

Abstract

The object of this study was to determined the bird species diversity around the estuary region of Kali Lamong located in between Surabaya and Gresik, East Java. Observation was taken three kilometers far, started from Galang Island in Kali Lamong estuary to upstream side of the river. Twelve stations were made along the river as representative type of five land use. Station I and IV represented settlement area. Station II, III, and VIII represented industrial sites, station V and VI represented lawn, and station VII, IX, and X represented aquaculture. Each stations had 20 meter (bulls eye diameter) range or equivalent with 1.256 m2. Every bird in the area was recorded and analyzed by Shannon- Wiener diverity index. The results of this study shown aquaculture area has the highest diversity index (3,19). Followed by lawn (2,52), industrial site (2,39), mangrove forest (2,06), and settlement area (1,67).
KONDISI HABITAT BULU BABI Tripneustes gratilla (LINNAEUS, 1758) DI TELUK CENDERAWASIH Abdul Hamid A. Toha; Sutiman B. Sumitro; Luchman Hakim; Widodo
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 2 (2012): June 2012
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.083 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/205

Abstract

The primary goal of this research was determine physical and chemistry conditions of habitat of Tripneustes gratilla at Cenderawasih Bay waters. Sites of research were Manokwari, Wasior, Biak, Yapen and Nabire. Habitat of T. gratilla was observed directly with determine of temperature, salinity, velocity of current, pH, and dissolved oxygen by using thermometer, saline refractometer, pH-meter and DO-meter. We found that habitat of T. gratilla has temperature range of 30-31° C, salinity 30–32o/oo, pH 7.3-8.0, DO 4.9–8.7 mg/L, wave frequency 0.32-0.72 Hz, and current velocity 0.06-0.1 m/sec. Statistic test showed that T. gratilla were impacted by DO about 80% and wave frequency with 66%. In general, habitat of T. gratilla in Cenderawasih Bay were in good condition and supporting growth, develop and survival of T. gratilla.
JENIS TUMBUHAN ASING INVASIF YANG MENGANCAM EKOSISTEM DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO, RESORT BODOGOL, JAWA BARAT Sunaryo; Tahan Uji; Eka Fatmawati Tihurua
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 2 (2012): June 2012
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.151 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/206

Abstract

Study on invasive alien species was conducted in Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park, Bodogol Resort. Vegetation analyses in two different heights location was carried out by making of plots. First location was established at 700 m a.s.l., while second site was located at 800 m a.s.l., with 0.14 ha each plot. The result showed 10 trees species of 7 families and 29 saplings species of 14 families was found in the fi rst plot, whereas 12 trees species of 10 families and 48 saplings species of 28 families was located in the second plot. Three invasive species which threatened ecosystem in this study region were Maesopsis eminii, Calliandra calothyrsus and Austroeupatorium inulifolium.
BIOSISTEMATIK SPECIES Annona muricata, Annona squamosa DAN Annona reticulata DENGAN PENDEKATAN ALKALOID Hamidah; Santoso; Rina Kasiamdari
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 2 (2012): June 2012
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.403 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/207

Abstract

This research aimed to explore kinship Annona muricata, Annona squamosa and Annona reticulata on the basis alkaloid content. Study phenotype Annona muricata, Annona squamosa and Annona reticulata based alkaloid content. Data alkaloid obtained are then processed by a computer program SPSS version 14. The results of this study indicate that the presence of variations in the character of the three types of Annona of species alkaloid. From the data analysis it can be seen that there are differences in the variations that occur in Annona muricata, Annona squamosa and Annona reticulata by different habitats and is a variation of phenotypic variation. Dendrogram grouping results suggest that Annona squamosa and Annona reticulata fenetic ties closer, so clumped into one large group while Annona muricata Annona split away from the other groups.
PENGARUH KELIMPAHAN KLEKAP DI TAMBAK TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN BANDENG DAN UDANG WINDU Sri Andayani
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 17 No 2 (2012): June 2012
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.845 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/208

Abstract

This research aimed to know the density of klekap in traditional pond to increase the growth of milkfish and tiger shrimp. The method used descriptive approach. This research was conducted during 2 months, milkfish stocked size was 50 grams/fish of 1000 fish/ha and the shrimp were stocked is PL 20 (Post Larvae 20) by 4 rean/ha. Parameters measured the density of plankton and klekap, water quality and the growth of milkfish and tiger shrimp. The results showed that the klekap density (28.81–37.39 107 cell/m2), plankton (25.27 to 52.14 103 cell/l), and water quality was still supporting the growth of milkfish and tiger shrimp. The temperature from 26.5 to 35.5 0C; dissolved oxygen from 3.5 to 8.2 ppm, pH 6.9 to 8.0; salinity 28-35 ppt; ammonia 0.01-0.46 ppm; alkalinity 160.6 to 260.6 ppm; transparancy 33.0 to 53.5 cm; nitrate 0.1 to 0.47 ppm; orthophosphate 0.032 to 0.093 ppm. The results showed the growth of the average weight for milkfi sh 172.84 g/fish and shrimp reached 27.4 g/fish after 2 months maintained.

Page 17 of 51 | Total Record : 507

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