Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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<![CDATA[FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN INDONESIAN KIDS SONGS ]]>
<![CDATA[Titi Dewi Rohati]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiruma Titian Adi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1351
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to find out kinds of figurative language in Indonesian kids songs (Burung Kutilang by Ibu Sud, Cicak di Dinding by AT Mahmud, Kasih Ibu by SM Mochtar, Naik Delman by Pak Kasur, Naik Kereta Api by Ibu Sud, Tik Tik Bunyi Hujan by Ibu Sud, Balonku by Pak Kasur, Kembang Apiku by Pak Kasur, Kring Kring Ada Sepeda by Pak Kasur, Si Kancil Nakal by Ibu Sud). Those songs were chosen because easy listening, the words are easy to understand, and those songs are very popular till now eventhough those are old songs. The author got the the song lyrics from website and YouTube. Descriptive qualitative method is used by the author in conducting this research. In this research, the author found five figurative languages in those songs, they are personification, onomatopoeia, simile, metaphore, and symbolism. The most dominant figurative language are personification and onomatopoeia. Those songs have seven personification and seven onomatopoeia. The reason why the song writers use figurative language in their songs because it is easier to remember and can increase children intelligence.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF MENTORING IN THE FAMILY HOPE PROGRAMME (PKH) IN PERCUT SEI TUAN SUBDISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA ]]>
<![CDATA[Marini Afifah Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulkifli]]>;
<![CDATA[Bengkel]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1352
<![CDATA[Poverty, which is an obstacle to development, is characterized by limitations, a lack of ability, and many shortcomings. Limitations, for example, in gaining freedom to live according to the level of life expectancy, inability to get an education, get access to adequate health, and experience shortcomings in fulfilling basic needs both clothing and food. Poverty is considered the inability to fulfill basic food and non-food needs, measured in terms of expenditure. One of the government programs to alleviate poverty is the Family Hope Program (PKH), which is run based on Law No. 40 of 2004 concerning Social Security, Law No. 11 of 2009 concerning social welfare, Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2010 concerning equitable development programs, Presidential Regulation No. 15 of 2010 concerning the acceleration of poverty reduction, and Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning human rights. PKH is a family-based social protection model. This research uses descriptive methods with a qualitative approach. It was conducted in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. The research was carried out in May–June 2023. The results of this study The role of community facilitators through the Family Hope Program (PKH) is that of someone who makes himself a mediator, facilitator, educator, enabler, and also a representative for the community who strives for the community as PKH members to be able to help, especially in overcoming poverty in Percut Sei Tuan District. There are several roles carried out by PKH assistants, especially in overcoming poverty, including the Role as rescuer, Role as provider, Role as modernizer, Role as liberator, Role as catalyst, Role as fasilitator, Role as ally, Role as advocate.]]>
<![CDATA[REVOLUTIONIZING TENNIS EXCELLENCE: THE SWISS BALL SAGA AND ITS GAME-CHANGING IMPACT ON PLAYERS' PHYSICAL PROWESS ]]>
<![CDATA[Dr. R. SEVI]]>;
<![CDATA[WASEEM AHMAD BHAT]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1353
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT The objective of this investigation is to scrutinize the impact of Swiss-ball training on chosen physical factors among male tennis players. Methodology: This study adopts an experimental research approach with a pre- and post-test design, incorporating both a swiss ball training group and a control group. Thirty male participants were chosen for this research and divided into two groups: Group A (n=15) designated as the experimental group and Group B (n=15) as the control group. Participants' ages encompassed a range from 18 to 23 years. The SBT program was structured to include three sessions every week, and each session extended for duration of 45 minutes. Subjects were assessed both before and after the 8-week session. In the realm of statistical scrutiny, ANCOVA and the prowess of SPSS 22 were harnessed for meticulous analysis. The confidence threshold for the level of impact was set at 0.05.. Observations and Discussion: The results pointed to a significant influence of SBT on the designated physical traits, encompassing muscular endurance, and flexibility. Conclusion: It is manifestly clear that engaging in SBT proves to be advantageous for the enhancement of physical variables. Expanding the number of training sessions per week is poised to yield more substantial effects, contributing to a noteworthy improvement in the overall fitness levels among the student population. Keywords: Physical, Exercise, Muscular Endurance, Flexibility and Swiss Ball training (SBT).]]>
<![CDATA[SUPERVISION FOR NURSING DOCUMENTATION IN AN INDONESIAN PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramadhansyah Purnomo Iswa]]>;
<![CDATA[Marthoenis]]>;
<![CDATA[Mudatsir]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1354
<![CDATA[Background: Nurses are among the largest providers in the health care system. Nurses play an important role in improving the quality of hospital services, especially in nursing documentation, to record patient information clearly and ensure it can be accounted for as set standards. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 99 nurses at a mental hospital in Indonesia. The sample is selected by convenience sampling. Data was collected using supervision questionnaires and their socio demographic information. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution. Result: The average age of respondents was 37.7 years; more than half had a Bachelor of nursing education and had worked in a hospital for about 10 years. Regarding supervision for nursing documentation, more than half perceived that it still need to be improved (66.7%), while the principle of supervision is mostly in the good category (75%), as well as supervision models (68%) and supervision activities (71.7%). Discussion: To maintain and improve the culture of nursing development, supervision from superiors and the routine of improving other colleagues in performing nursing documentation need to be enhanced.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS WITH NEWBORN BABY WEIGHT AND LENGTH ]]>
<![CDATA[Enda Silvia Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Marniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairunnas]]>;
<![CDATA[Sufyan Anwar]]>;
<![CDATA[Itza Mulyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Maisyarah Fitri Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukma Elida]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Eka Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Arfriani Maifizar]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1362
<![CDATA[Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), was a condition in which pregnant women experience higher blood sugar levels than usual. This can affect the development of the fetus and the health of the newborn. The purpose of the reasearch was to analyze the gestational relationship of diabetes mellitus with the newborn's weight and height. The research method uses a quantitative method with cross sectional design, the sample represents a total population of 126 people, data analysis using a chi square test using the application of SPSS 21.0. The results of the study show that there was a relationship between GDM and weight with values (P Value =1,00 ≥ α :0,05 and RP = 1,00) and the length of the newborn with value (P value =0,695 ≥ alpha :0,05, RP = 2,00). An abnormal blood sugar level in the mother during pregnancy affects the nutrition received by the fetus so affecting the length of the baby. Important advice for mothers at the time of pregnancies to observe blood sugar levels at normal levels by paying attention to nutrition intake and stress management through regular consultation with the nearest health officials and health services on a regular basis during the pregnant, so that the baby is born healthy especially the length of the body.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON PURCHASING DECISIONS WITH CONSUMER TRUST AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE ON XIAOMI SMARTPHONES (Case Study at Mi Shop Tebing Tinggi City) ]]>
<![CDATA[Benhart Nainggolan]]>;
<![CDATA[Suwadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1366
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze "The Effect Of Brand Image and Product Quality on Purchase Decisions With Consumer Trust As An Intervening Variable on Xiaomi Smartphones (Case Study on Mis Shop Tebing Tinggi City)". Quantitative method with a sample of 60 which is determined by the Slovin formula which is a Mi Shop Tebing Tinggi City Consumer. Based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis 1, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the Brand Image (X1) has an effect on the Consumer Trust variable (Z). Based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis 2, it can be concluded that the second hypothesis is rejected, meaning that the Product Quality variable (X2) has no effect on the Consumer Trust variable (Z). Based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis 3, it can be concluded that the third hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the Brand Image variable (X1) has an effect on the Purchase Decisions variable (Y). Based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis 4, it can be concluded that the fourth hypothesis is rejected, meaning that the Product Quality variable (X2) has no effect on the Puchase Decisions variable (Y). Based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis 5, it can be concluded that the fifth hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the Consumer Trust variable (Z) has an effect on the Purchase Decisions variable (Y). Based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis 6, it is accepted, meaning that the variable Consumer Trust (Z) can mediate the influence of the Brand Image (X1) on Purchase Decisions (Y). Based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis 7, it is accepted, meaning that the variable Consumer Trust (Z) can mediate the influence of the Product Quality (X2) on Purchase Decisions (Y).]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF EASE OF TRANSACTIONS AND DISCOUNTS ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AND THE IMPACT ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF FUND USERS (CASE STUDY OF CONSUMERS AT KANAYA MOBILE & BRILINK STORES IN SEI RAMPAH) ]]>
<![CDATA[Yenni Arfah]]>;
<![CDATA[Yenni Mariani Sinurat]]>;
<![CDATA[Yomeini Margareth Sagala]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusen Cindranata]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1367
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of Ease of Transactions and Discounts on Customer Satisfaction and their impact on Customer Loyalty Dana Users. This research was conducted on Dana users at Kanaya Ponsel & Brilink Stores located in Sei Rampah. Serdang Bedagai. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive research. The research sample was 96 respondents with a sampling technique using a purposive sampling technique. The research data was obtained using a google form questionnaire. The data analysis method uses the path analysis method with the help of the SPSS Statistics 25 analysis program. The results show that: 1). Ease of transaction has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. 2). Discounts have no significant effect on customer satisfaction. 3). The ease of transactions has a significant effect on customer loyalty. 4). Discounts have no significant effect on customer loyalty. 5). Satisfaction Satisfaction has a significant effect on customer loyalty. 6). Customer satisfaction has an impact on the ease of transactions on customer loyalty 7). Customer satisfaction has no impact on discounts on customer loyalty.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF THE MARKETING MIX ON PURCHASING DECISIONS FOR THRIFT IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Suci Ramandhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ikramuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulfan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1368
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to analyze and determine the effect of product, price, place, and promotion on purchasing decisions for thrift by the people of Lhokseumawe City. This type of research is quantitative research with a population of consumers in Lhokseumawe City. The number of respondents was 112 people who were taken using a judgment sampling technique where the sample withdrawal was based on the personal judgment of the researcher concerned. The data source comes from primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, instrument test (validity and reliability), hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination and correlation test and analyzed with the help of SPSS version 16 application program. The results of this study indicate that partially the variables of product, price, place, and promotion have a positive and significant effect on the decision to purchase thrift goods in the people of Lhokseumawe city. Product is the most dominant variable influencing consumer purchasing decisions with a t value of 3.519.]]>
<![CDATA["UNVEILING SHADOWS: A COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN INDIA AND METHODOLOGICAL CHALLENGES IN RESEARCH" ]]>
<![CDATA[Shabir Ahmad Lone]]>;
<![CDATA[Shamweel Iqbal Dar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadeem Akhtar]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Ishaq Lone]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1370
<![CDATA[Abstract: This research article delves into the persistent challenge of violence against women in India, examining its various forms and societal implications. It scrutinizes the ambiguity in defining such violence and the subsequent methodological challenges in research, particularly addressing the sensitive nature of the subject. The study highlights the complex interplay of factors contributing to increased reports of sexual violence against women, including patriarchy, education, and disparities in gendered power dynamics. Despite societal changes, the normalization of violence complicates the assessment of actual increases. The paper underscores the multifaceted nature of the issue, influenced by contextual factors, intermediate factors, and societal effects. The research proposes that attempts have been made to eliminate domestic violence, yet some programs demonstrate less success. The analysis emphasizes the interconnectedness of sexual harassment with broader economic, political, and cultural contexts. Despite women's increased confidence, the reluctance to report violence persists, attributed to the normalization of such incidents. The conclusion advocates for improved legislation to address the pervasive issue effectively. The research encounters challenges in defining violence and underlines the need for enhanced research efforts to better understand gender violence and design effective interventions.]]>
<![CDATA[GENERAL BANKING LEVEL 1 TRAINING REVIEW ON THE COMPETENCIES OF INDEPENDENT CAMPUS INTERNSHIP STUDENTS PT BANK MANDIRI (PERSERO) TBK ]]>
<![CDATA[Lenny Menara Sari Saragih]]>;
<![CDATA[Jifa Amanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1375
<![CDATA[Training is a process used to acquire skills, abilities and knowledge in structured ways to increase employee competency, so that training and competency are mutually sustainable. This research was conducted to review the General Banking Level 1 Training on Internship Student Competencies at the Merdeka Campus of PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk., the sample used was 58 internship students, and in collecting data the researcher used qualitative research with descriptive methods. Research is carried out by describing experiences or studies in the field more specifically (field research), data collection techniques used are questionnaires, interviews and document collection. Then, in preparing the research, the data that has been obtained is collected and implemented with a coherent and detailed explanation to find out the problem and find an explanation for the problem. PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. is one of the state-owned banks that provides a forum with the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research & Technology for students to be able to study outside their original study program through the Independent Campus Program. The implementation of the Debriefing Training has been carried out well, judging from the results of the competency certification test, but there are still some training participants who did not pass the competency test, so it is necessary to find out again what needs to be improved.]]>
