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Contact Name
Sri Wahyuni
Contact Email
srayuni17@gmail.com
Phone
+6282284656583
Journal Mail Official
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Marine Center Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 08537607     EISSN : 27218902     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jpk
Journal of Fisheries and Marine was published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine of the Universitas Riau in 2007. The scope of the research included: Aquaculture, fisheries socioeconomic, fisheries technology, management of aquatic resources, utilization of fisheries and marine resources
Articles 938 Documents
Fish Coolbox using Coconut Fiber (Cocos nucifera) and Baggage (Saccharum sp) Insulated Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Khairi, Ikhsanul; Zuraidah, Syarifah; Nasution, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The quality of the catch can be seen from the fish storage container used to maintain its temperature. An insulated storage area can maintain ice resistance during the operation of fishing gear, as well as during the transportation of the catch to the fish landing site. Generally, fishermen use fish storage containers made of fiber with insulation in the form of polyurethane. Some fish storage containers are made from polystyrene-insulated styrofoam. This research aims to determine how optimal cooling is using coconut fiber and sugar cane bagasse insulation. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (Styrofoam cooler box), two treatments (Coconut fiber insulated cooler box and sugarcane bagasse), and three repetitions. The dimensions of the coolbox are the same as those on the market, namely 42 cm x 26 cm x 23 cm and a thickness of 2 cm. The lowest temperature of the coolbox made from coconut fiber insulation, 17.7 °C, was reached after the 70th minute. The bagasse was only able to reach the lowest temperature of 19.4°C, achieved in the 60th minute. Temperature stability in the coconut fiber coolbox reached 2 hours 10 minutes (130 minutes) from 80-200 minutes, while the bagasse coolbox reached 3 hours 40 minutes (220 minutes) from 70-280 minutes.
Potential of Vanname Shrimp Skin Astanxanthin Hydrolyzate as Alpha Glucosidase Enzyme Inhibitor Heriansyah, Ivan; Karnila, Rahman; Buchari, Dewita
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze hydrolysate astaxanthin as an inhibitor of the enzyme alf glucosidase. The method used is an experimental method by applying a Complete Random Design (RAL) The treatment used is a concentration of different papain enzymes, consisting of 3 treatment levels namely t1 (3%), t2 (6%), and t3 (9%). Observations made are 1) proximal analysis; 2) analysis of hydrolysate astaxanthin and its antioxidant activity; 3) analysis of the inhibition test of the enzyme alpha glucosidase and its inhibitory mechanism. The results showed that the proxmat of vanname shrimp skin flour is; water content (9.20% bb), ash (31.46% bk), fat (1.64% bk), protein (37.60% bk), and carbohydrates (29.29% bk) (by different) with a yield of 36.22%. The highest astaxanthin content at the 3% papain enzyme concentration of 3.57 μg/g with the best antioxidant activity has the smallest IC50 value of 88,793 ppm and astaxanthin shows inhibition activity of alpha glucoside enzyme by 49.38% - 58.87% and astaxanthin has a competitive enzyme inhibition mechanism resulting in a decrease in postrandial blood glucose levels.
Impact of Abrasion on Coastal Ecotourism Area in Medang Kampai District, Dumai City, Riau Province Harahap, Anugrah Ramadhan; Mulyadi, Aras; Rifaldi, Rifaldi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

One of the tourism areas in Dumai City is Medang Kampai District, which is a coastal area with an area of ​​373.00 km2. Coastal areas are always used for human activities, one of which is coastal ecotourism which is a coastal tourism activity developed with a conservation approach and utilizing the characteristics of coastal resources as tourist destinations. Medang Kampai District has many coastal ecotourism areas, including Pulai Humpback Beach, Pesona Alam Mundam Beach, Aulia Dumai Beach, Marina Puak Beach, Koneng Beach, Acacia Indah Guntung Beach and Legenda Beach. The method used in this study is a survey method, which was set at 5 (five) research locations, namely Pesona Alam Mundam Beach (Station I), Aulia Dumai Beach (Station II), Koneng Beach (Station III), Acacia Indah Guntung Beach (Station IV), and Legenda Beach (Station V). Based on the results of data processing using DSAS software, the results showed that the coast in the Medang Kampai sub-district was dominated by abrasion with an average abrasion rate of -2.96 m/year. The highest abrasion occurred at Acacia Indah Guntung Beach, followed by Pesona Alam Mundam Beach, Legenda Beach, Aulia Dumai Beach, and Koneng Beach. The impact on the coastal ecotourism area due to abrasion is that several facilities and infrastructure have been damaged and there has been a reduction in the area of ​​coastal ecotourism which is thought to cause a reduction in the capacity of visitors while at the same time directly impacting the economy of the local community whose livelihoods depend on coastal ecotourism.
Modification of Tankring Oven as a Dryer and Sample Storage for Research Activities of Fish Products in Microbiology and Biotechnology Laboratory Nofriati, Nofriati; Ildawati, Ildawati; Erwanti, Erwanti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Ovens or artificial/mechanical drying devices are tools used in educational and research activities in laboratories that function for sterilization, drying, and storing samples or processed products. This research modifies the tangkring oven with an innovative use of electricity. The background of the study is because there is no drying device and small sample storage with a small number of samples. The modification aims to make a replacement device as a dryer and sample storage in the laboratory. This study used an experimental method, and the data were analyzed descriptively. The oven that has been modified using a tangkring oven has an inner dimension of length =36 cm; width=36 cm; height =32 cm, heat source from 150-watt halogen lamps totaling two pieces, and a 12 cm diameter fan, the outer part of the tool has a length = 42.5 cm; width = 38 cm; height = 38 cm, equipped with legs and four wheels with a height = 85 cm. Temperature testing was carried out on each shelf with a thermometer as a temperature measuring instrument, with a temperature range of 30-60⁰C. The time required to reach a constant temperature is 0.5 to 20 minutes, and the temperature difference between the regulated temperature and the temperature achieved on the tool ±2ºC shows the results obtained are still within tolerance, the error value is still within tolerance ±5% indicates the results of the tool system performance is not disturbed. From the observations made, it is concluded that the modified tangkring oven can be used as a drying device and sample storage with a faster time and using limited samples for laboratory activities.
Business Feasibility Analysis of Freshwater Pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) Enlargement in Cages in Penyasawan Village Kampar Regency Riau Province Rizky, Hafizri Deni; Hendrik, Hendrik; Arief, Hazmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out in Penyasawan Village on 28 March – 28 April 2022. This study aims to analyze the investment, total costs, income, profits, feasibility, and business prospects of freshwater pomfret enlargement in cages in Penyesawan Village. The method used in this study is a survey method with 32 respondents as freshwater pomfret cultivators. The analysis used in this research is business analysis. There are two sizes of cages cultivated by farmers, namely small cages (8×3×2 m) and large cages (10×3×2 m). The results showed that for small cages, the investment of IDR60.531.480/year, the total cost is IDR115.775.107/year, the income is IDR179.874.000/year, and the profit is Rp64.098.893/year. For large cages, the investment is IDR80.223.080/year, the total cost is IDR157.065.240/year, the income is IDR246.834.000/year, and the profit is IDR89.768.760/year. Based on business feasibility, large cages are more feasible than small cages. Based on the prospects, this business is good in terms of profit, marketing, and environmental carrying capacity.
Utilization of Palm Oil Liquid Waste for Media Culture and Analysis of Chemical Composition of Microalga Skeletonema costatum Husna, Hidayatul; syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Syawal, Henny
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in October 2022 at the SUPM Natural Feed Labor/Maritime and Fisheries Polytechnic Pariaman. The purpose of this study was to obtain a suitable dose of palm oil wastewater for culturing Skeletonema costatum microalgae, to analyze the chemical composition of Skeletonema costatum microalgae, to identify the ability of Skeletonema costatum to utilize nitrate and phosphate content in palm oil wastewater, to see the effect of Skeletonema costatum on water quality which has been contaminated with palm oil liquid waste. The method used was an experimental method with a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 (six) treatment levels and 3 (three) replications. The treatment given was palm oil wastewater with different concentration treatment levels, namely 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% with 3 (three) repetitions so that a total of 18 experimental units, culture carried out for 6 days. The results showed that palm oil wastewater had an effect on the abundance of Skeletonema costatum. The best treatment for Skeletonema costatum culture media was P5 (300 ml/L), cell abundance 329,260 cells/mL, biomass (dry weight) 7.27 g, chlorophyll-a 0.84, nitrate 0.759 mg/L, phosphate 0.301 mg/L, protein 30.70%, fat 0.291% and carbohydrates 21.96%. Meanwhile, a good CO2 is P0 (control), the best dissolved oxygen level is P5 (300 ml/L). Water quality parameters for a temperature of 160C, pH 8.2.
Fisheries Management of Terubuk (Tenualosa macrura) with an Ecosystem Approach (EAFM) in the Bengkalis Strait, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province Adiwanarta, Rizki; Adriman, Adriman; Efizon, Deni
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Fish resources are one of the natural resources that must be used as much as possible for the welfare of the community, especially around Riau Province, where part of its territory is a coastal area that has a wealth of marine biological resources that have the potential to be developed at present and in the future. One type of marine biological resource that has high economic value is the most abundant fish resource. The methods used in this study are the direct observation survey method, interviews, and distributing questionnaires. The data used in this research consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from the results of observations and measurements made in the field, including interviews with respondents, while secondary data is in the form of excerpts from previous research journals and activity report documents obtained from related institutions or agencies. grouping based on composite value, i.e., domains that qualify as "moderate," namely economics, and domains that qualify for the "good" stage, namely the institutional domain, and finally the domains that qualify for the "excellent" stage are the domain of fish resources, the domain of fishing techniques, and the social domain. Therefore, the priority for improvement as well as the spotlight are given to the economic domain. The status of the best fisheries management in Bengkalis Regency as a whole is considered to be in good criterion condition (aggregate score: 71). However, specifically based on the values between domains, three groupings based on composite values can be obtained, namely, domains that qualify as "moderate," namely the economic domain and habitat and ecosystem. Domains that qualify as "good" are institutional domains and social domains. While the domains that qualify as "very good" are the domain of fish resources and the domain of fishing techniques, Domains that qualify as "good" are institutional domains and social domains.
Physico-chemical Characteristics and Fighting Fish Species in Swamp Waters of Sawah Village, Kampar Utara District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Nasir, Abdini Ulfa; Fajri, Nur El; Yuliati, Yuliati
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Sawah Village Swamp is one of the swamp waters in Kampar Utara District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, as a habitat for fighting fish. This study aimed to determine the existing conditions of water quality, type, and population of fighting fish. The research method used is the survey method. Determination of sampling points using a purposive sampling method. The data results measuring the existing conditions of the quality of swamp waters in Sawah Village can still support aquatic organisms, especially fighting fish. The types of fighting fish found during the study consisted of 4 types: Trichopsis vittata, Betta akarensis, Betta waseri, and Betta imbellis. The number decreases if fishing efforts continue to be increased.
Analysis of the Distribution of Suspended Sediments at High and Low Tides in Nambo Coastal Waters, Kendari City Hasmawati, Hasmawati; Irawati, Irawati; Haraty, Syamsul Razak
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research aims to determine the concentration of TSS distribution water quality characteristics and map the distribution of TSS in the waters of Nambo Beach. Determination of research stations used a purposive sampling method consisting of 7 stations. Water samples were taken at high tide and low tide using sample bottles. The method used in this research is a quantitative method and laboratory analysis to determine the TSS value. The method used to analyze TSS samples is the gravimetric method. The research results show that the distribution of TSS at high tide ranges between 21.80-122.00 mg/L, with the highest TSS value at stations 1-2, while the lowest value is at station 4, namely 21.80 mg/L. The TSS value at low tide ranges from 13.20-19.90 mg/L.
Effect of Different Types of Use of Food on the Catching of Folding Train on the Catching of Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata) in Kampung Laut Waters Sumantri, Abdi Vico; Pramusintho, Bagus; Ramadan, Fauzan
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Mangrove crab (Scylla serrata) catching activities generally use collapsible traps. Folding traps can be operated using bait and not using bait, but the catch is less effective if it does not use bait. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using different types of bait (fresh stingray, salted stingray, fresh eel, and salted eel) on the catch of Mangrove crab in Kampung Laut waters. The material of this research is the catch of mangrove crabs using fresh stingrays, salted stingrays, fresh eels, and salted eels as bait. The research method used is experimental fishing. The collected data includes environmental parameters, the number of catches, and the trap size. Data analysis used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and Duncan's follow-up test. The results showed that the different types of bait used affected the number of catches, catch weight, and catch size. This study concludes that the catch of mangrove crabs with salted stingray bait gets the most catches, namely 16 fish, and on salted eel bait gets 13 catches, while in fresh stingray bait treatment, it only gets seven catches and on fresh eel gets five catches.