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Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities
Published by UK Institute
ISSN : 28093356     EISSN : 28073916     DOI : http://doi.org/10.47679/jrssh.v1i2.12
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other
Journal Research of social science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed, international, and intercultural journal. It promotes interdisciplinary research with a primary focus on original research or reviews in humanities and social sciences. Articles are welcome in the following seven sections: Education and Assessment, English Language & Literature, Media & Journalism, Politics & Governance, Psychology, Sociology, and Economics & Commerce. Journal audiences are learned readers, researchers, policymakers, administrators, and educational organizations.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 35 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2025)" : 35 Documents clear
Brand Avoidance Behavior in Sustainable Fashion: Insights from Generation Z Consumers Alversia, Yeshika; Hakeki, Natasha Syifa
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.282

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence brand avoidance behavior in the purchase of sustainable fashion products by Generation Z in Jabodetabek. The samples used in this study were men and women with an age range of 18-26 years, domiciled in the areas of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi and had transacted or purchased fashion products. There were 236 respondents collected using a purposive sampling method. Then processed and analyzed using Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Method (PLS-SEM). This study found that sustainable fashion avoidance intention, which is influenced by ideological incompatibility, unmet expectations, and materialism, positively and significantly influences sustainable fashion avoidance behavior by Generation Z in Jabodetabek.
The Effect of Work Discipline and Work Motivation on Employee Performance Cleaning Service at PT Ganendra Wijaya Jelita, Sefhia Abi; Soegesti, Dwi Gema
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.310

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of work discipline and work motivation on the performance of cleaning service employees at PT Ganendra Wijaya. This study used a quantitative method, with a population of all employees of PT Ganendra Wijaya in Lampung Province totaling 148 people. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling, where all members of the population were used as respondents in this study. Data collected through observation and questionnaires were analyzed using validity tests, reliability tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis tests. The results of the validity test showed that all statement items were declared valid, while the reliability test indicated that all variables had reliable properties. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that work discipline (X1) had a positive effect on employee performance (Y) with a regression coefficient of 0.658, while work motivation (X2) also had a positive effect with a coefficient of 0.305. The coefficient of determination test (R2) revealed that 85.2% of the variation in employee performance could be explained by work discipline and work motivation. the results of the hypothesis test show that both work discipline and work motivation have a significant influence on employee performance, with a significant value of 0.001. This study emphasizes the importance of work discipline and work motivation in improving employee performance at PT Ganendra Wijaya.
The Influence of Macroeconomic Variables on External Debt in G7 Countries Sakti, Ayung Bintari; Suseno, Deky Aji
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.368

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to use panel data regression analysis and path analysis with the Sobel test mode to examine the impact of macroeconomic factors on foreign debt in G7 nations for the 2019–2023 timeframe.  The findings of the research indicate that while interest rates and the money supply have a negative impact on saves, taxes and GDP have a favorable impact.  Foreign debt is negatively impacted by the variables of taxes, money supply, interest rates, and savings.  Meanwhile, foreign debt is positively impacted by GDP.  In addition, interest rates and money supply have a positive impact on foreign debt through savings, whereas GDP and taxes have a negative impact.
The Impact of Chinese Capitalist Business on Indonesia’s Economic Policy and Leadership Sakur, muhammad
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.318

Abstract

This study examines the roots of Chinese capitalist business in Indonesia, which has expanded significantly over the past two decades through increased foreign direct investment (FDI) and bilateral trade. It highlights the historical, economic, and political factors shaping this dynamic, while analyzing the Indonesian government's role in managing the influx of Chinese investment using a qualitative-descriptive approach. The findings indicate that China’s economic involvement in Indonesia has deep historical roots, dating back to the colonial era, continuing through the post-independence period, and intensifying under China’s "Go Global" policy. Major infrastructure projects such as the Jakarta–Bandung High-Speed Railway illustrate Beijing’s broader geopolitical strategy. However, various challenges and controversies have emerged, particularly concerning environmental impacts, China's growing economic dominance, and Indonesia’s increasing dependency. These issues have sparked public debate and raised questions about the long-term sustainability of such economic ties. In response, the Indonesian government has taken measures to address these concerns by implementing stricter regulations, diversifying sources of foreign investment, and strengthening domestic capacity in key sectors. These efforts aim to ensure long-term benefits while safeguarding national economic sovereignty. This study offers valuable insights for policymakers, scholars, and the broader public on how to manage Indonesia’s economic relationship with China more strategically and sustainably, emphasizing the importance of balanced engagement and informed governance in an increasingly interconnected global economy.
The Influence of Marketing Strategies and Promotion on Gaining a Competitive Advantage Mediated by Customer Loyalty Lestari, Ayu Parlinda; Setyaningrum, Retno Purwani
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.331

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of marketing strategies and promotion on gaining a competitive advantage with customer loyalty as a mediating variable in the furniture SMEs sector in Kalimalang. The population involved 84 respondents so this research using a quantitative descriptive approach, the research involved 84 respondents selected through a saturated sampling technique. Data were processed using SmartPLS 3.0. The results indicate that marketing strategies have a negative but significant effect on competitive advantage, suggesting the need for careful strategy implementation to ensure alignment with market needs. Promotion shows a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, emphasizing the role of effective promotional efforts in increasing business competitiveness. While customer loyalty is significantly influenced by both marketing strategies and promotion, it does not significantly mediate the relationship between these two factors and competitive advantage. These findings highlight the importance of strategic marketing alignment and consistent promotional efforts in enhancing competitive positioning, while also underlining that customer loyalty, although important, may not directly strengthen competitive advantage without other supporting factors.
Revitalization of Social Capital, Supply-Demand & Food Supply Chain as Strategic Assets in Entrepreneurial Development in Border Areas Usman, Usman; Jewarut, Siprianus; Siokalang, Maria; Hapsari, Veneranda Rini; Kusnanto, Kusnanto
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.377

Abstract

Bengkayang as a border area often faces structural challenges in various sectors of economic development and infrastructure, especially in the food entrepreneurship sector. This research aims to analyze the role and revitalization of social capital as  a strategic asset in developing food entrepreneurship in border areas. However, the potential of local entrepreneurship can be developed through the revitalization of social capital, the optimization of supply-demand mechanisms, and the strengthening of the food supply chain. This research aims to examine how these three elements can synergize as strategic assets in encouraging entrepreneurial growth in border areas, especially in Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan. The research method uses a qualitative approach with case studies and data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The results of the study show that the revitalization of social capital can increase access to market information, facilitate collaboration between business actors, and strengthen local institutions. The conclusion of this study confirms that the integration between social capital and an adaptive food supply chain system is able to create a sustainable entrepreneurial ecosystem in border areas.
The Role of Sustainability Reports in Building Stakeholder Trust: A Case Study of Bank Artha Graha Internasional Rifkinnanda Sukma Putra, Ryan Rajasa Pratama; Arsjah, Regina Jansen
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.342

Abstract

This research analyzes the role of sustainability reports in strengthening relationships with stakeholders, with a case study of Bank Artha Graha Internasional. Using a qualitative approach and case study method, the study involved in-depth interviews with management, employees, customers, and regulators (three individuals from each group, totaling 12 people), and document analysis, including Bank Artha Graha Internasional's sustainability report. The findings indicate that sustainability reports serve as a strategic communication tool that not only enhances corporate transparency but also strengthens stakeholder trust. Bank Artha Graha Internasional utilizes these reports to showcase their sustainability initiatives, such as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs and green financing, which directly contribute to improving the company's positive image among stakeholders. The results also show that stakeholders, particularly investors and regulators, consider sustainability reports an important indicator in their decision-making processes. The study concludes that sustainability reports play a significant role in building closer relationships with stakeholders through increased transparency, accountability, and corporate communication. Furthermore, a well-prepared sustainability report can strengthen the company's legitimacy in society and provide a long-term competitive advantage.
ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF PERPETRATORS OF ELECTION CRIME VOTE MANIPULATION (Decision Number: 120/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Kot) Hikmah, Kholifah Nuzulul; Siswanto, Heni; Dewi, Erna
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.320

Abstract

This study specifically examines the manipulation of election recapitulation documents by election officials in Tanggamus Regency (Decision No. 120/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Kot). This case violates fundamental principles of election administration, highlighting the need for strict law enforcement. The research uses a normative juridical approach, focusing on statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and court decisions. Primary data include relevant laws such as the 1945 Constitution, Election Law No. 7 of 2017, and the Criminal Code, while secondary data comprise court rulings and related literature. Data were collected through document analysis and processed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model. The study concludes that criminal law enforcement is essential to uphold justice, protect human dignity, and ensure compliance with election laws. The manipulated votes meet the elements of a criminal offense, with the defendants deliberately violating election regulations by altering official vote recapitulation records. The court imposed penalties, including imprisonment and fines, emphasizing no justification or excuse for the offenses. Thus, vote manipulation is a serious crime requiring firm sanctions to deter violations, maintain electoral justice, and guarantee legal certainty in election administration.
Implications Of The Omnibus Law On The Dual Role: Social Risks For Women In The Balinese Tourism Industry Shantika, Budi; Wijayanti, Astuti
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.306

Abstract

This research aims to identify the impact of the implementation of the Omnibus Law (UU Cipta Kerja) on the position of women in the tourism sector in Bali, focusing on the social and cultural risks faced by female workers due to changes in labor policies. This study explores the role conflicts between traditional duties and job demands arising from labor deregulation. Using a qualitative methodology approach, data were collected through a literature review, document analysis of legal texts, academic articles, government reports, and news articles. The data were then analyzed using content analysis to identify key themes, such as the dual burden faced by women, social tensions, and the impact of policy changes on the well-being of female workers in Bali's tourism sector. The findings reveal that the implementation of the Omnibus Law worsens the social and economic conditions of female workers in the tourism sector by removing key labor protections such as menstrual leave and maternity leave. Challenges, such as the lack of gender-sensitive policies and cultural considerations continue to hinder the full potential of these workers. The study concludes that the Omnibus Law negatively impacts women's well-being, highlighting the need for labor policy reforms that are more inclusive of gender and culture to reduce inequalities and better support Balinese women in balancing their professional and traditional roles. Recommendations for future policy changes include implementing protections for female workers, ensuring cultural sensitivity, and providing better support systems for women in the workforce.
Risk-Based Budgeting in Non-Profit Organization (A Case Study at Rumah Amal Salman) Zuliansyah, Afifah Shafari; Sudrajad, Oktofa Yudha
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.358

Abstract

This study aims to propose a risk-based budgeting framework for non-profit organizations, particularly zakat institutions, with a case study at Rumah Amal Salman (RAS). This study was conducted because there is no integration between risk management and the budgeting process. As a result, risk management is only administrative in nature, and the programs developed do not consider the uncertainties that may occur systematically. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach combined with financial and budget analysis. Data was collected through various documents such as financial reports, work plan and budget documents (RKA), internal risk analysis documents, and through unstructured interviews with a key internal informant of the institution. Data was analyzed through two approaches, such as financial analysis and risk analysis. Financial analysis was conducted through financial ratio analysis and trend analysis. Risk data was analyzed through a risk management process adapted from elements of ISO 31000. This process yielded several findings. First, most of the risks were found in the Program and Marketing Department. In terms of risk categories, the majority were compliance, strategic, and operational risks. Second, the results of mapping risk mitigation action into program proposals indicate that RAS needs to prioritize programs focused on system and database development. This finding aligns with the results of the analysis from the opposite direction, where identified risks are mapped into budgeted programs. This demonstrates the consistency of the need to strengthen digital systems as a strategic step in risk control. Finally, this study generates a risk-based budgeting framework and workflow that can be implemented as a standard operating procedure (SOP) or budget planning flowchart. In general, the proposed budget planning process flow is similar to the existing one. Previously, the process began with the establishment and targeting of budget allocations. Now, two additional processes have been added before that, running in parallel, such as reviewing previous financial performance and reviewing, updating, and establishing risk profiles.

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