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PUBLIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 25020757     EISSN : 2622934X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25299/jiap.2021.vol7(2).7428
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
Policy Sustainable Development Economic Local Government E-Government Governance Bureaucracy Politic
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 223 Documents
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Effectiveness of Extreme Poverty Alleviation Implementation in Meranti Islands Regency Setiawan, Rizky; Asrinaldi, Asrinaldi; Andrianus, Fery; Putera, Roni Ekha
PUBLIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Publika : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jiap.2026.27410

Abstract

Poverty alleviation is a key global agenda for 2030. This action plan was agreed upon by 189 countries in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). A problem that has emerged across all countries is the ineffectiveness of policies implemented in poverty alleviation programs. The extreme poverty target of zero percent in the 2024 government policy has not yet been achieved, according to data from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), there are still 0.29 percent of the population in extreme poverty. Phenomena found in poverty alleviation include the distribution of financial assistance and basic needs that are not on target and different poverty data between related stakeholders. This paper aims to examine the extent to which policies and programs in poverty alleviation. In this paper, the author uses the concept proposed by S.P. Siagian regarding effectiveness. The measuring tools for the success of a policy or program are objectives, strategies, infrastructure, analysis, formulation, planning, and supervision. This research was conducted in the Meranti Islands Regency because the Regency in Riau Province still has a population of extreme poverty. The research method uses a systematic literature review by collecting previous research data, both primary and secondary.
The Influence of Infrastructure Development, Local Community Engagement, and Digital Promotion on Economic Welfare in Kudus Aulia, Cholivatul; Sukardi, Agung Slamet
PUBLIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Publika : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jiap.2026.27416

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of regional economic welfare across eight strategic tourism destinations in Kudus Regency, focusing on the interplay between physical infrastructure, local community participation, and digital promotion. Using a quantitative approach, economic welfare is operationally defined through indicators of household income, MSME profits, job opportunities, and productive asset accumulation. Data were collected via stratified random sampling from 100 integrated respondents, including local residents, MSME players, and tourists, to validate economic impact from both supply and demand perspectives. Multiple linear regression analysis conducted through EViews 8 reveals that infrastructure development ($X_1$) yields no significant impact on economic welfare ($p=0.190$), suggesting a saturation point in physical facilities. Conversely, community participation ($X_2$) shows a significant yet negative correlation ($p=0.011$), indicating a "social cost" where administrative engagement hinders household productivity. Digital promotion ($X_3$) emerges as the most dominant determinant ($p=0.000$), effectively bridging the information gap and minimizing economic leakage. Despite a moderate Adjusted R-squared of 0.1596, the model is statistically robust with a simultaneous significance (F-test) of 0.000191. The study concludes that regional economic acceleration in Kudus depends more on digital literacy and professionalized community management than on physical accessibility alone. Consequently, local authorities are recommended to shift policy focus toward integrating public facilities with creative economy hubs to ensure sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
A Local Wisdom-Based Marine Management Model To Improve Animal Protein Utilization And Children's Nutrition In East Flores District Kaha, Hendrikus Likusina
PUBLIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Publika : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jiap.2026.27425

Abstract

The study formulates a marine management model based on local wisdom to increase the use of animal protein and improve the nutritional status of children in East Flores Regency. Although this region has abundant marine resource potential, children’s animal protein consumption remains low due to sub-optimal distribution of catches and limited nutritional education. A mixed methods approach with a sequential explanatory design was used, involving 120 fishing households as a sample. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the distribution of catch for family consumption (β = 0,421; p < 0,01), frequency of fish consumption (β = 0,365; p < 0,05), and processed seafood diversification (β = 0,287; p < 0,05) had a significant effect on children’s nutritional status. Qualitative findings emphasize the importance of integrating local wisdom, strengthening traditional institutions, and community-based nutrition education. The developed model integrates catch distribution management, nutrition education, and marine product diversification, thereby bridging the marine and health sectors. This research also provides theoretical contributions to the development of community-based coastal governance and practical contributions to local policies to improve child nutrition quality.

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