cover
Contact Name
andika adhyaksa
Contact Email
klj@unkhair.ac.id
Phone
+6281343974566
Journal Mail Official
klj@unkhair.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Jusuf Abdulrahman, Gambesi Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara, Indonesia
Location
Kota ternate,
Maluku utara
INDONESIA
KHAIRUN LAW JOURNAL
Published by Universitas Khairun
ISSN : 25809016     EISSN : 25811797     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Khairun Law Journal (KLJ) is an official journal of Faculty of Law, Khairun University. KLJ published semi-annualy in September and March. The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in KLJ is deal with a broad range of topics, including:Criminal Law; Civil Law; International Law; Constitutional Law; Administrative Law; Islamic Law; Economic Law; Medical Law; Agrarian Law; Adat Law; and Environmental Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "volume 9 issue 2, march 2026" : 5 Documents clear
ANALISIS KUHP BARU DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI PEMIDANAAN MODERN: RETRIBUTIF, DETERRENT, DAN REHABILITATIF Dody Rizki Handoyo; Edi Saputra Hasibuan; Marlina Samosir
Khairun Law Journal Volume 9 Issue 2, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v9i2.11268

Abstract

“Pembaruan” KUHP Indonesia dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1986 hingga Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 (KUHP Baru) menyoroti bahwa hukum pidana Indonesia, yang dihapuskan pada masa kolonial, cenderung menekankan aspek retributif. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 mengutamakan keseimbangan nasional yang mengintegrasikan aspek retributif, jera, dan rehabilitatif secara proporsional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepastian hukum dalam hukuman berdasarkan KUHP Baru melalui teori kriminal modern, yaitu retributif, deterren, dan rehabilitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan hukum dan konteks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun unsur retributif dipertahankan melalui sanksi yang ketat, KUHP Baru memberikan ruang yang cukup bagi tujuan rehabilitatif dan deterren melalui sanksi pengakuan alternatif seperti pelayanan masyarakat dan pengawasan. Pergeseran dari keadilan retributif ke keadilan korektif dan restoratif ini menempatkan hukum pidana bukan hanya sebagai instrumen penghukuman, tetapi sebagai sarana reintegrasi dan pemulihan sosial. Namun, hal ini menyiratkan kurangnya sinkronisasi antara teks hukum dan kesiapan sosiologis masyarakat serta infrastruktur negara.
PERLIBATAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN ABORSI : ANTARA PELIMPAHAN TANGGUNG JAWAB NEGARA DAN PARTISIPASI DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN Bambang Hermawan; Nurul Shalihat Ansar; Rahmat Hidayat; Andika Adhyaksa
Khairun Law Journal Volume 9 Issue 2, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v9i2.11367

Abstract

Penegasan batas antara tanggung jawab negara dan partisipasi masyarakat menjadi kebutuhan yang mendesak dalam penyelenggaraan urusan kesehatan. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas pelibatan masyarakat dalam pencegahan aborsi merupakan bentuk pelimpahan tanggung jawab negara atau perwujudan partisipasi masyarakat dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan serta membahas bentuk, batasan dan mekanisme tanggung jawab masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, yang berfokus pada analisis terhadap norma hukum positif dengan pendekatan Statute Approach dan Conceptual Approach. Pengaturan norma yang melibatkan masyarakat harus dibangun secara proporsional agar partisipasi tersebut berfungsi sebagai penguat tata kelola pemerintahan, bukan sebagai pengalihan atas kewajiban negara. Pengaturan mengenai bentuk, batas, dan mekanisme tanggung jawab masyarakat dalam pencegahan aborsi belum dirumuskan secara tegas dan eksplisit dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan maupun peraturan pelaksanaannya. Pembentuk undang-undang dan Peraturan Pemerintah perlu memperjelas konstruksi hukum pelibatan masyarakat dalam pencegahan aborsi sebagai wujud partisipasi masyarakat. Pengaturan norma yang lebih rinci mengenai bentuk, batas, dan mekanisme tanggung jawab masyarakat dalam pencegahan aborsi.
FROM BATTLEFIELDS TO BENCHMARKS : TRACING THE PAST AND SHAPING THE FUTURE OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW Tayewo Adewumi; Amade Roberts Amana
Khairun Law Journal Volume 9 Issue 2, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v9i2.11369

Abstract

The evolution of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) reflects humanity’s enduring quest to bring moral restraint to armed conflict. This paper explores the historical development of IHL, tracing its origins from early customary warfare codes and pivotal moments such as the Geneva Conventions, to contemporary legal frameworks responding to cyber warfare, autonomous weapons, and asymmetrical conflicts. By examining the influence of key actors—states, humanitarian organizations, and legal scholars—the study highlights the transformative milestones that have shaped IHL’s trajectory. Furthermore, it critically assesses present-day challenges, including enforcement mechanisms and the politicization of humanitarian principles. Looking forward, the paper proposes pathways for strengthening IHL amid emerging global threats, advocating for legal adaptability, inclusivity, and a recommitment to core humanitarian values. From ancient battlegrounds to modern policy arenas, the evolution of IHL remains a testament to the resilience of law in protecting humanity’s conscience during war.
ANALISIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR 47/PID.SUS/2023/PN.GST) Dedi Parna Putra Waruwu; Khomaini Khomaini; Dewi Robiyanti
Khairun Law Journal Volume 9 Issue 2, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v9i2.11475

Abstract

Sexual violence is a complex form of human rights violation because it involves legal, social, cultural, and psychological aspects. This study aims to analyze law enforcement against perpetrators of sexual violence based on Law No. 12 of 2022 with a case study of Decision No. 47/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.GST. In addition, this study also identifies the factors that cause sexual violence, the motives of the perpetrators, and the impacts experienced by the victims, including the implementation of restitution. The method used is qualitative research with a normative and empirical juridical approach. The theories used include Soerjono Soekanto's theory of law enforcement, Gustav Radbruch's theory of legal certainty, and the theory of victim protection. The results of the study show that although Law No. 12 of 2022 provides a progressive legal basis, its implementation faces challenges in the form of limited understanding by officials, patriarchal culture, minimal access to recovery for victims, and weak restitution mechanisms.
IMPLIKASI YURIDIS UU NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2023 TERHADAP PRAKTIK POLIGAMI TANPA IZIN: ANTARA KEPASTIAN HUKUM DAN PERLINDUNGAN ISTRI SAH Mulyadi Mulyadi; Zulpahmi Lubis; Calvin Calvin
Khairun Law Journal Volume 9 Issue 2, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v9i2.11516

Abstract

Polygamy in Indonesian law is positioned as an exception to the principle of monogamy and is permitted only in a limited manner under strict requirements, including court authorization and the consent of the lawful wife. Nevertheless, unauthorized polygamous practices remain prevalent, giving rise to legal uncertainty regarding marital status and causing both material and immaterial harm to the lawful wife. This study aims to analyze the juridical implications of Law Number 1 of 2023 for unauthorized polygamy, particularly with respect to legal certainty and the protection of the lawful wife’s rights. The research employs a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and philosophical approaches, examining provisions of marriage law, the National Criminal Code, as well as doctrines of criminal law and Islamic law. The findings indicate that Articles 411 and 412 of the National Criminal Code provide legal certainty by affirming that the validity of marital and sexual relations is determined by recognition under state law. Unauthorized polygamy that fails to comply with family law procedures may be classified as the criminal offense of adultery or cohabitation, both of which are complaint-based offenses. This legal construction strengthens the protection of the lawful wife by positioning her as a legal subject with control over the initiation of law enforcement processes. The study concludes that the reform of the National Criminal Code is not intended to criminalize polygamy as an institution, but rather to prevent its misuse in ways that undermine the rights of the lawful wife.

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