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INDONESIA
MEDIA KONSERVASI
ISSN : 02151677     EISSN : 25026313     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Media Konservasi is a scientific journal in the field of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation and the first in Indonesia to discuss issues about conservation. Media Konservasi is published three times a year in April, August, and December. Media Konservasi is committed to publishing good quality scientific papers based on original research, library research, article, and book reviews. This journal focuses on publications in the field of forest resource conservation and the tropical environment derived from research, literature studies, and book reviews. This journal accepts manuscripts covering all aspects of ecology, landscape ecology, in-situ conservation of wildlife, sustainable use of plants and wildlife, ethnobotany, bioprospecting, ecotourism, management of conservation & protection areas, urban forests, services, and environmental education
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Articles 669 Documents
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN SERTA ANATOMI DAUN KENARI (Canarium commune L) DAN AKASIA (Acacia mangium Willd) TERHADAP EMISI GAS KENDARAAN BERMOTOR Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rizky Yusuf Maulana
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.415 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

Canarium and Acacia plants are commonly used as urban forest and shade plants on the right-left side of streets. Identifying the effect of air pollution to the growth and microscopic anatomy of the leaves will be beneficial in predicting air quality condition of the location. Result of the research showed that canarium plants exposed to air pollutant emission showed a lower diameter growth and higher stoma density compare to the ones unexposed to pollutant. Acacia plants exposed to air pollutant emission showed smaller amount of diameter growth, height growth, length of upper side stomata, length of lower side stomata, leaves thickness, lower side palisade tissue thickness and sponge tissue thickness compare to the plants unexposed to pollutant. Acacia plant was more sensitive to air pollutant because more tissues experienced disturbance and destruction. Acacia plant might be a bioindicator of air pollution.Keywords : urban forest, air pollution, growth, microscopic anatomy of the leaves, bioindicator
KAJIAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN TRADISIONAL MINANGKABAU BERDASARKAN KONDISI TANAHNYA Nandi Kosmaryandi
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.817 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

Minangkabau society contends the land not only for living-sources but also as symbol of social status and origin. Land is common ownership following the community social hierarchy. There are directions based on customs for the use of the land. The adage about it is “nan rato kaparumahan, tabu tumbuah dinan lereng, kok manggu kapakuburan, nan bancah ditanam sawah”. This adage was the result of adapting to environmental conditions in highland areas, as well as erodeble condition.Key words: tradition, Minangkabau, erodeble
BIOMASS ESTIMATION, CARBON STORAGE AND ENERGY CONTENT OF THREE VIRGIN JUNGLE RESERVES IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA Agus Hikmat
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.725 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

Suatu kajian terhadap biomasa, penyimpanan Carbon dan kandungan energi telah dilakukan di tiga Virgin Jungle Reserve (VJR) yang mewakili zona geografi yang berbeda, yaitu Mata Ayer VJR, Perlis, Bukit Bauk VJR, Terengganu dan Gunung Pulai VJR, Johor, Semenanjung Malaysia. Plot tunggal seluas 2 hektar (100 m x 200 m) telah dibuat di masing-masing VJR. Plot kemudian dibagi menjadi 50 subplot seluas 20 x 20 m2. Semua pohon > 5 cm setinggi dada, telah ditandakan dengan alumunium bernomor, diukur dan spesimen voucher dikumpulkan. Hasilnya menunjukkan kepadatan pohon di Mata Ayer VJR sebanyak 1171 individu/ha, Bukit Bauk VJR sebanyak 1351 individu/ha dan Gunung Pulai VJR sebanyak 1035 individu/ha. Jumlah biomasa di atas tanah, Mata Ayer VJR = 402.6 t/h, Bukit Bauk VJR = 551.2 t/ha dan Gunung Pulai VJR = 320.6 t/ha. Sedangkan jumlah penyimpanan Carbon di atas tanah untuk Mata Ayer VJR = 201.3 t/h, Bukit Bauk VJR = 250.6 t/h dan Gunung Pulai VJR = 160.3 t/ha. Kandungan energi di atas tanah untuk Mata Ayer VJR = 154.97 toe, Bukit Bauk VJR=212.17 toe, dan Gunung Pulai VJR = 123.41toe.Kata kunci : Biomasa, Carbon, Virgin Jungle Reserve, Semenanjung Malaysia
ALTERNATIF STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM KAWAH KAMOJANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG PROPINSI JAWA BARAT Poppy Oktadiyani; E.K.S. Harini Muntasib; Arzyana Sunkar
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.375 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

Kawah Kamojang (Kamojang Crater) Nature Recreational Park is located in Bandung Regency within West Java Province. With regards to various stakeholders managing and utilizing the area, an appropriate strategic management plan was considered necessary to be developed. Based on SWOT analysis, collaborative management seems to be a good alternative form of management strategy for the area.Key words : strategy, management, nature recreational park, collaborative, stakeholder
PENYUSUNAN ZONASI TAMAN NASIONAL MANUPEU TANADARU, SUMBA BERDASARKAN KERENTANAN KAWASAN DAN AKTIFITAS MASYARAKAT (Zoning System Development of Manupeu Tanadaru National Park on Sumba based on Area Sensitivity and Community Activities) Syarif Indra S.P; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 1 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.127 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.1.%p

Abstract

Manupeu Tanadaru forest block was designated as National Park based on Ministry of Forestry and Plantation Decree No.576/Kpts-II/1998. The designation has not been followed by boundary demarcation and a proper management plan. There is a different perception between government and community on the existence of the national park that has led to a conflict between forest protection and biodiversity conservation with community livelihood. The objective of this research is to develop zoning system of Manupeu Tanadaru National Park based on area sensitivity and community activities. Area sensitivity was defined based on biological and physical condition analysis, consists of erosion area analysis, water catchments area analysis and wildlife protection area analysis. Community activities was defined based on type and distribution of local community activities inside the national park. Result of this research show that about 52.89% of the national park was area with high to very high sensitivity level that should be allocated as “Wilderness Zone and Core Zone”. About 12.36% of the national park is used by local community for agriculture, non timber forest product, sacred place and water resource for subsistence needs in area with low to middle sensitivity level that should be allocated as “Traditional Zone and Other Use Zone”.Key words: national park, area sensitivity, community activities, zoning system
HABITAT KELELAWAR BUAH (Dobsonia minor) DI HUTAN TROPIS DATARAN RENDAH NUNI PANTAI UTARA MANOKWARI (Habitat of Fruit Bats (Dobsonia minor) in Nuni Tropical Lowland Forest of Northern Area in Manokwari) Sepus M. Fatem; Petrus Izak Bumbut; Antoni Ungirwalu
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 1 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.298 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.1.%p

Abstract

This research has been done in a cave ecosystem at Nuni tropical lowland forest in the northern coastal area of Manokwari, from 21 - 25 May 2005. A descriptive method with the observation technique has been used. The research's stages are; preliminary survey outside the cave's ecosystem to get an easy and proper observation plant for the surronding vegetation. While a survey inside the cave (interior survey) aims to describe the climatic condition, cave's shape and other ecological aspects. The result indicates that this cave ecosystem is located in the northern coastal area of Manokwari or exactly at the coordinate 00º46,778 South lattitude and 133º55.928 East langitude, at the altitude of 210 metre above sea level. The fruit bats in the Lowland forest of Nuni use this cave as roosting site during the day. The length of this cave is around 800 metre in the form of a tunnel, the height is 8 metre and the floor consist of sharp pointed rocks. The microclimate within the cave has an average temperature of 30º C, the relative humidity 81 % while the condition outside the cave; the average temperature is 29.3º C and relative humidity is 82 %. The total plant species found arround the bat's cave is 36 species from 27 families, the distribution based on their life stages are; seedlings 22 species, sapplings 15 species, poles 14 species and trees 12 species. The amount of the vegetation, ecologically support significantly the development and existence of these fruit bats.Keyword: Tropical Forest of Nuni, Dobsonia minor
IDENTIFIKASI NEMATODA GASTROINTESTINAL PADA KATAK Fejervarya Cancrivora DAN Limnonectes Macrodon DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN BOGOR, JAWA BARAT (Gastrointestinal Nematode Identification of frogs Fejervarya cancrivora and Limnonectes macrodon in Bogor Residence) Erna Suzanna; Fadjar Satrija; Mirza Dikari Kusrini; Dwi Fania
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 1 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.1.%p

Abstract

A research was conducted to identify and to descript nematode worm genera as parasite from gastrointestinal tract of local consumption frogs. Fifty five adult Fejervarya cancrivora and seventy Limnonectes macrodon were collected from three subdistricts in Bogor Residence; Caringin, Cibatok, and Cimanggis. The research was also carried out to quantify prevalence nematode that infest both of frogs and to observe relationship between prevalence level and resource area also spesies of its. Nematode generas which found in F. cancrivora were identified as Amplicaecum, Camallanus, Aplectana, Cosmocerca, Cosmocercella,and Spinicauda. The same generas infested L. macrodon for exception Camallanus. Fejervarya cancrivora nematode prevalence level was higher than L. macrodon in all subdistricts. Its prevalence level weren’t influenced by resource area. But, there was significant correlation between prevalence level and species of frogs (α=0,01 and α=0,05). The differences of gastrointestinal nematode infestation are related to differences in habitat and food type of frogs also life cycle of nematodes.Keywords: Fejervarya cancrivora, Limnonectes macrodon, Amplicaecum, Camallanus, Aplectana, Cosmocerca, Cosmocercella,and Spinicauda
KETERSEDIAAN AIR KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO (Water Availability in Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park Area) Siti Badriyah Rushayati
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 1 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.601 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.1.%p

Abstract

Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park (TNGP) has a role to supply the water for some towns for example Bogor, Cianjur, Sukabumi and Jakarta. In order to get water availability to continu, water resource conservation is needed. One of the basic data that is needed for water resource conservation Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park is potential to keep water. By the Methode of Water Balance (Thornthwaite and Mather, 1957), TNGP is potential to keep water is 548.960.480 m3/year. So that regulation of the use of water is needed. Use of water no more than potential to keep of water.Key words: water supply, water balance, national park.
THE ROLE OF LOCAL KNOWLEDGE IN DEVELOPING INDIGENOUS INDONESIAN MEDICINE Harini M. Sangat
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 1 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.513 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.1.%p

Abstract

Peranan pengetahuan lokal dapat memberikan informasi tentang tumbuhan obat untuk mengobati penyakit, serta penelusuran adanya hubungan antara komponen bio-aktif yang dapat menyembuhkan penyakit tersebut. Pengetahuan lokal ini sangat beragam karena Indonesia mempunyai ± 370 etnis yang bermukim tersebar di seluruh kawasan hutan/kepulauan Indonesia yang luasnya 119,7 juta hektar. Saat ini baru ditemukan ± 1300 jenis tumbuhan obat yang pemanfaatannya sesuai/mengikuti pengetahuan lokal dari masing-masing etnis. Adanya “biological prospecting” yang berkembang di dunia barat dapat mendorong industri bioprospeksi terutama industri farmasi untuk menghasilkan produk obat asli Indonesia yang berdasarkan pengetahuan lokal etnis setempat dan tumbuhan obat dari kawasan hutan Indonesia. Serta mengikuti Kebijakan Nasional yang mengatur akses ke Sumber Daya Alam atau Biologi Asli (Indigenous).Kata kunci : Pengetahuan lokal, etnis, tumbuhan obat, hutan, etnobotani, bioprospeksi
MANUSIA DAN HUTAN SUATU KERANGKA FIKIR TRIDHARMA PERGURUAN TINGGI Ali M.A. Rachman
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 1 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.937 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.1.%p

Abstract

This paper is an effort to invite and to review that man-forest as a unity, no separation each other since ancient history about 10.000 years ago. Its theoretical background be based on energy and sociocultural evolution as a tool for understanding growth in global process today. The rising question is to remark in this paper to be answered in mind of review at curriculum Forestry Faculty: “Has it in a set with man-forest as a unity, so far”? The answer of this question is the way to find out in order to go right tract of education, research and community service form of Tri dharma in dinamic change of global process.Key words : Energy Utilization, “U”shape curve, Motivation, Cognition, Limitation, Coevolution

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