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MEDIA KONSERVASI

konservasi
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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : 02151677 EISSN : 25026313 DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon

Core Subject : Science, Education,

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

Media Konservasi is a scientific journal in the field of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation and the first in Indonesia to discuss issues about conservation. Media Konservasi is published three times a year in April, August, and December. Media Konservasi is committed to publishing good quality scientific papers based on original research, library research, article, and book reviews. This journal focuses on publications in the field of forest resource conservation and the tropical environment derived from research, literature studies, and book reviews. This journal accepts manuscripts covering all aspects of ecology, landscape ecology, in-situ conservation of wildlife, sustainable use of plants and wildlife, ethnobotany, bioprospecting, ecotourism, management of conservation & protection areas, urban forests, services, and environmental education

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Articles 669 Documents

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA INDEKS LUAS DAUN DENGAN IKLIM MIKRO DAN INDEKS KENYAMANAN Siti Badriyah Rushayati
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 3 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 Nomor 3, Desember 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Air temperature and temperature humidity index in the urban was recorded as being higher compared to the surrounding area, while on the contrary the humidity is lower. Lower air temperature, increased air humidity and reduced temperature humidity index could be achieved through the development of green open space area which considered aesthetical aspect and used plants with high leaf area index. Statistical analysis showed that the increasing Leaf Area Index had caused the decrease of air temperature and the increase of humidity. These conditions reduced the value of Temperature Humidity Index and increased human comfort. Keywords: temperature, humidity, Leaf Area Index, Temperature Humidity Index, green open space.

PERAN DINAS KEBUDAYAAN DAN PARIWISATA KABUPATEN BOGOR DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Tri Rahayuningsih; E.K.S Harini Muntasib
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 3 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 Nomor 3, Desember 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Bogor district have a good potential of ecotourism, but recently only a few sites were developed and known by community. One of the keys to success is active participation of the stakeholders involved, particularly the Culture and Tourism Agency (CTA) of Bogor District, in introducing and offering the existing ecotourism potential. This research was conducted to identify the role of CTA of Bogor District in the development of ecotourism in Bogor. Data on action taken and policy issued by the CTA were collected through participative observation and in-depth interview using interview guidance. The result showed that the Agency had actively participated in the ecotourism development of Bogor District, and built cooperation or partnership with various stakeholders. However, the Agency’s policy should be synchronized with the policy of other stakeholder in the ecotourism development of Bogor District. Keyword: Department of Culture and Tourism - Bogor district, Role, Development, Ecotourism.

JENIS PAKAN DAN DAYA DUKUNG HABITAT RUSA SAMBAR (CERVUS UNICOLOR KERR, 1972) DI RESORT TELUK PULAI, TAMAN NASIONAL TANJUNG PUTING, KALIMANTAN TENGAH Abdul Haris Mustari; Afroh Manshur; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The existence of sambar deer (Cervus unicolor) are increasingly threatened due to habitat loss and ilegal huntingt. One of sambar deer’s stronghold population in Kalimantan is Tanjung Puting National Park (TNTP). Population decline of sambar deer can be avoided by habitat management. This study aimed to reveal food plants that potentially eaten by the deer and productivity and carrying capacityof the deer’s habitat. This study was focused in Teluk Pulai Resort of TPNP. The study revealed that sambar deer consumed at least 53 species of plant including into 33 families. Parts of plants eaten by sambar deerconsisted leaves (31 species), leaves and stems (4 species), leaves and flowers (6 species), leaves and fruits (10 species) and fruit (2 species). The distribution patterns of sambar deer’s food plants were clumped distribution (57,38%), random (16,39%) and unknown (26,23%). Productivity of the habitat was 1.809.879,644 kg day-1 to 2.613.587,565 kg day-1, resulting an estimate of carrying capacity of 2 individuals ha-1. Keywords: Sambar deer, food plant, distribution pattern, carrying capacity

PENENTUAN SISTEM PENANGKARAN RUSA TIMOR (Rusa timorensis de Blainville 1822) BERDASARKAN JATAH PEMANENAN DAN UKURAN POPULASI AWAL Yanto Santosa; Rozza Tri Kwatrina; Agus Priyono Kartono
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Harvest quota and population size could be used to determine deer captive breeding system. Development Center of Deer Captive Breeding Technology at Dramaga Research Forest (DRF) is one of captive breeding projected to be one of professional institution that produce deer offspring for conservation and commercial requirement. The objective of this research was to determine deer captive breeding system harvestbased on harvestharvest quota and initial population size at Dramaga Research Forest. Data and information were collected by literature study and field observation during February until April 2009. The result revealed that based on minimal harvest quota and initial population size, and considering of carrying capacity, semi intensive system (SS) was the best deer captive breeding system alternative for DRF. Keywords: rusa deer, harvest quota, population size, captive breeeding system

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SATWALIAR DI KAWASAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPASAWITDAN STATUS PERLINDUNGANNYA: STUDI KASUS DI KAWASAN UNIT PENGELOLAAN PT. TANDAN SAWITA PAPUA, KABUPATEN KEEROM, PAPUA Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Forests development into oil palm plantations of course have much impact on the environment within and surrounding both direct and indirect impacts. One of the affected is wildlife. Based on field observations during the course of the study, it is known there are 19 species of mammals, 47 species of birds and 5 species of reptiles. Based on the analysis, this region contains of 10 species of mammals, 16 species of birds and 4 species of reptiles which includes the category of rare / protected. Poaching, habitat destruction, the unclear status of the land, and the decline in feed quality is a serious threat to the existence of wildlife in the region. Keywords: ecosystems, habitats, wildlife, and wildlife species diversity.

PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT SAMIN TENTANG KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN DAN PENGELOLAANYA Jumari .; Dede Setiadi; Y. Purwanto; Edi Gurhardja
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The aims of the study is to reveal of local knowledge the Samin society about the diversity of plant species is usefulness, the utilization category, the potential use, value of cultural and concept of traditional conservation. The location of observation are 7 villages: Larikrejo and Kaliyoso (Kudus); Bombong and Ngawen (Pati); Klopoduwur and Tambak (Blora); Margomulyo (Bojonegoro). Data collection using survey and open ended interview techniques. Useful plant inventory carrying more than 235 species of plants; as 118 species of food; ingredient in traditional medicines 74 species: 16 species of building materials; equipment and craft materials 15 species: 16 species of firewood; 27 species of animal feed; fiber materials and rope three species, two species of fish poisons; pest control materials 16 species and ornamental plants 25 species. The most of useful plant species (80% ) are cultivated plant and 25% intensity value utilization of this species is high. The results of calculation of the Indeks of Cultural Signification found the species that have important value is the highest Oryza sativa L. and the second is Tectona grandis L.f. Keyword: local knowledge, plant diversity, plant conservation, Indeks of Cultural Signification, Samin Society

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WISATA DI PULAU BAWEAN KABUPATEN GRESIK Mohammad Ramli; E.K.S Harini Muntasib; Agus Priyono Kartono
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Bawean island has many potential tourism objects both in the land and in the sea. There is a nature reserve and a sanctuary in the island where Bawean Deer an endemic species of Bawean Island lived. The development of bawean as a tourism destination was base on the natural resources culture, local management, local community and visitor characteristics. The data was analyzed using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats) analysis, AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and descriptive analysis.SWOT Analysis showed that the score of Strengths was 2,530; Weaknesses was 0,773; Opportunities was 1,15 and Threats was 1,89. The tourism objects development priority were 0,233 of gili and noko island; 0,220 of kastoba lake; 0,206 of bawean deer; 0,114 of pasir putih beach; 0,097 of slayar beach; 0,076 of waterfalls and 0,054 of hot spring. Keywords: Bawean, tourism, SWOT, AHP

PEMANFAATAN DAN UPAYA KONSERVASI KAYU PUTIH (Asteromyrtus symphyocarpa) DI TAMAN NASIONAL WASUR Yarman .; Ellyn K. Damayanti
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Asteromyrtus symphyocarpa synonym with Melaleluca symphyocarpa of the Myrtaceae family is an endemic plant at Northern Australia, South Papua (Indonesia,) and Papua New Guinea. Wasur National Park (South Papua District, Papua, Indonesia) is one of A.symphyocarpa’s distribution areasTwo villages in Wasur National Park, namely Yanggandur Village and Rawa BiruVillage have been performing utilization of A. symphyocarpa with the process of distillation. Today, the utilization of A. Symphyocarpa has become one of livelihoods sources for the peoples in this region. However, A. symphyocarpain Wasur National Park was facing a high level of threats, the mostly are: habitat destruction, habitat fragmentation, habitat degradation, and the invasion of alien species. This paper was aimedat exploringother potential uses of A. symphyocarpa in addition to its essential oil and also to formulate conservation efforts in Wasur National Park. The analysis is was done through literature studies and authors’ experiences. An alternative solution to preserve this species is was to developmentof stakeholders’ participation. Those stakeholders must be involved actively of performingin the real conservation efforts. Key words: Asteromyrtus symphyocarpa, utilization, threats, conservation, Wasur National Park

ANALISIS FAKTOR EKOLOGI TUMBUHAN LANGKA ROTAN BEULA Ceratolobus glaucescens Blume DI CAGAR ALAM SUKAWAYANA SUKABUMI JAWA BARAT Rudi Hermawan; Agus Hikmat; Agus Priyono Kartono
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Indonesian forest possesses a huge number of rare plants species but support of data and information that have supported preservation action was not available optimally. One of rare plant is rotan beula (Ceratolobus galucescens Blume). The aims of this study is to determine the structure, composition, and diversity vegetation which grows at habitat of rotan beula; to know the population condition of rotan beula; and to identify the ecological factors of rotan beula. Data was collected from 7 of circular plot sample. The width of every circular plot was 0.1 ha. The processing and analysis of data was done using Minitab's program version 14. The result showed the condition of rotan beula populations was well, they still grow normally. This conditions was described with young age (446 individuals) is more than the total of Rotan beula in old age (162 individuals). The sustainability of rotan beula population at Sukawayana Natural Reserve (SNR) was being threatened by society activity surround the SNR. The other, the abundance of Rotan beula was affected by density of pole level (n=7; t=7.81; p=0.001) and relative humidity of air (n=7; t=12.10; p=0.000). It can be formulated with regression: rotan beula density = -1155 + 0.154 density of pole + 13.9 relative humidity of air. The R2 value of formulation was 98,53%. Key word: Rare plant, ecological factor, preservation, Ceratolobus galucescens Blume.

TAMAN NASIONAL WASUR, MENGELOLA KAWASAN KONSERVASI DI WILAYAH MASYARAKAT ADAT Nandi Kosmaryandi
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 1 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 Nomor 1, April 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Indonesia has established 50 national parks as part of its protectedarea. Considerations ofthe establishment of national parks by the government were based on the conditions of native ecosystems and biodiversity conservation targets. Consideration was also as sociated with the development of recommendations made in the IUCN's World Park Congresses. It is a fact that some national parks were occupying some indigenous lands, such as Wasur National Park which occupied indigenous territories of Kanum, Marind-Kondo, Marori Men-gey and Yeinan Ethnics. These indigenous peoples have established natural resource management systems that were intimately associated with their traditions and beliefs. Discrepancy between government policies on conservation are as with the pattern of arrangement on indigenous peoples as owners of the area led to the emergence of conflict and marginalization of indigenous peoples’ rights. Realizing the error in the perspective of conservation area management related to indigenous peoples, in the 5th World Park Congress in Durban, South Africa in 200, a recommendation was agreed on the importance of collaboration in the equality and mutual benefit between parks’ managers with indigenous peoples, and positioning indigenous peoples' rightsasan important part in conservation area management system today and the future. Keywords: national parks, indigenous peoples, wasur

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Jawa barat

INDONESIA