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Penggunaan Ruang oleh Beruang Madu di Areal Konservasi IUPHHK-HTI PT. RAPP Estate Meranti Gusnia, Nur Anita; Kartono, Agus Priyono; Arief, Harnios
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 9, No 2 (2013): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Keberadaan beruang madu (Helarctos malayanus Raffles 1821) di Indonesia dapat ditemukan di Pulau Sumatera danKalimantan. Beruang madu mengalami berbagai ancaman populasi dan habitat baik yang terjadi secara alami maupunakibat manusia. Upaya konservasi yang dilakukan perlu didukung oleh informasi ilmiah mengenai keberadaanpopulasi dan kondisi habitat yang sesuai bagi spesies tersebut sehingga dapat disusun suatu strategi pengelolaan yangefektif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keberadaan beruang madu di Estate Meranti,penggunaan ruang beruang madu dan faktor dominan habitat penduga keberadaan beruang madu di Estate Meranti.Metode penelitian yaitu analisis vegetasi, transek jalur, observasi lapang dan pemetaan diagram profil habitat.Keberadaan beruang madu diketahui melalui perjumpaan tidak langsung. Beruang madu menggunakan ruang baikpada tipe vegetasi hutan tiang tinggi (TPF) maupun transisi dengan gambut (TRF). Vegetasi yang dijadikan tempatberaktivitas yaitu pohon dengan ketinggian rata-rata 20 m dan diameter rata-rata 51 cm. Komponen habitat yangpaling berpengaruh terhadap keberadaan beruang madu yaitu kerapatan vegetasi, penutupan tajuk rata-rata, jumlahjenis pohon dan pohon pakan serta jumlah individu pohon dan pohon pakan.Kata kunci: beruang madu, Estate Meranti, faktor dominan, penggunaan ruang.

PENGGUNAAN RUANG OLEH BERUANG MADU DI AREAL KONSERVASI IUPHHK-HTI PT. RAPP ESTATE MERANTI Gusnia, Nur Anita; Kartono, Agus Priyono; Arief, Harnios
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 9, No 2 (2013): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v9i2.174

Keberadaan beruang madu (Helarctos malayanus Raffles 1821) di Indonesia dapat ditemukan di Pulau Sumatera danKalimantan. Beruang madu mengalami berbagai ancaman populasi dan habitat baik yang terjadi secara alami maupunakibat manusia. Upaya konservasi yang dilakukan perlu didukung oleh informasi ilmiah mengenai keberadaanpopulasi dan kondisi habitat yang sesuai bagi spesies tersebut sehingga dapat disusun suatu strategi pengelolaan yangefektif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keberadaan beruang madu di Estate Meranti,penggunaan ruang beruang madu dan faktor dominan habitat penduga keberadaan beruang madu di Estate Meranti.Metode penelitian yaitu analisis vegetasi, transek jalur, observasi lapang dan pemetaan diagram profil habitat.Keberadaan beruang madu diketahui melalui perjumpaan tidak langsung. Beruang madu menggunakan ruang baikpada tipe vegetasi hutan tiang tinggi (TPF) maupun transisi dengan gambut (TRF). Vegetasi yang dijadikan tempatberaktivitas yaitu pohon dengan ketinggian rata-rata 20 m dan diameter rata-rata 51 cm. Komponen habitat yangpaling berpengaruh terhadap keberadaan beruang madu yaitu kerapatan vegetasi, penutupan tajuk rata-rata, jumlahjenis pohon dan pohon pakan serta jumlah individu pohon dan pohon pakan.Kata kunci: beruang madu, Estate Meranti, faktor dominan, penggunaan ruang.

Erosi Tanah Akibat Operasi Pemanenan Hutan (Soil Erosion Caused by Forest Harvesting Operations) Ujang Suwarna; Harnios Arief; Mohammad Ramadhon
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2009)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.617 KB)

Forest harvesting operation has been known as an activity that should be considered as the main cause of soil erosion. Indonesia, the second largest owner of tropical forest, should have a serious consideration to the operation. Therefore, the study was conducted in logged over area of a natural production forest. The objectives of the study was to examine level of soil erosion caused by forest harvesting operations and to analyze a strategy to control level of the erosion based on its influencing factors. The study showed that forest harvesting operations caused soil erosion. Factors that influenced the high level of the erosion were high level of precipitation, lack on planning of forest harvesting operations, no applying treatment of cross drain and cover crop in the new skidding roads, no culture of carefulness in the operations, and low human resource capacity in applying environmentally friendly forest harvesting techniques. Keywords: soil erosion, forest harvesting, logged over area, skidding road

The Polarization of Orientation on Cultural Land Utilization for Ecotourism Development Amongst the Local in Bali Aga of Mount Lesung Region Putu Agus Haribawa; Ricky Avenzora; Harnios Arief
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

The ownership transfer and conversion of cultural lands are a long-standing crucial issue in the dynamics of tourism development in Bali, so efforts to build a harmonious orientation among stakeholders in creating sustainable cultural land utilizations are important. For that matter, this research was conducted to study the phenomenon of polarization orientation on cultural land utilization of ecotourism development in Bali Aga. The assessment of cultural land sustainability was conducted using One Score One Indicator Scoring System analysis, with research aspects including ownership, economic, ecological, socio-cultural and spatial aspects. Besides, the polarization of stakeholder orientation was measured through perception, motivation, and preference, then, it was analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and Dunn Tests. The results of One Score One Indicator Scoring System analysis showed that the community has implemented various principles of sustainability in the utilization of cultural land in the Bali Aga region. The sustainable cultural land utilization in the Bali Aga region has not been fully achieved because the stakeholder orientation on various aspects and assessment criteria still experience polarization. Although the polarization orientation is still at the level of polarization scale, it can trigger future problems if the polarization is not well minimized by various stakeholder elements.

STUDI PEMANFAATAN KAWASAN LAUT PASIR DI TAMAN NASIONAL BROMO TENGGER SEMERU Ika Kasuarina Samiasih; Tutut Sunarminto; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Bromo Tengger Semeru national park is the only conservation area which has a unique form laut pasir. The method used to perceptions of visitors and public use in the form of close-ended questionnaire and use Likert scale technique. Data were analyzed using descriptive and chi-square statistical test. Perceptions of respondents earn a score of 5 (somewhat agree) to the type of activities performed and the condition of the area. Respondents gave a score of 3 (disagree) to natural resources exploited. Chi square test for aspects of perception indicates that the value of X2count < X2 tabel at 0,95 < 12,59 it is stated that the answers of the respondents do not have a difference / relationship to a given question. Respondents gave a score of 5 (somewhat agree) to the impact of the economic and ecological impacts arising from use activities. Chi square test for aspects of the impact showed that value of X2count > X2 tabel at 13,83 > 7,81 it is stated that the answers of the respondents have a difference / relationship to a given question. Keywords: impact of the utilization, laut pasir, utilization of area Park.

KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN STATUS PERLINDUNGAN SATWALIAR DI PT. RIAU SAWITINDO ABADI Harnios Arief; Joko Mijiarto; Ainur Rahman
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Forest land clearing withoutt appropriate method for oil palm plantations can reduce the diversity of wildlife in that area. To decrease these impacts, data of wildlife diversity and the distribution needs to be known, so that it can be determined which area can be opened or must be maintained. The research was to determine the diversity and conservation status in PT. Riau Sawitindo Abadi (PT. RSA). The Research was conducted in April 2015. Data was collected by interview, literatur studies and field observation (direct and indirect observation). The results showed that the RSA is a habitat for 78 wildlife species which consists of 52 species of birds (13 species protected), 16 species of mammals (13 species protected) and 10 species of reptiles (5 species protected). Forest area of PT. RSA has an important role as the habitat as well as a corridor for these animals. Keywords: biodiversity, conservation status, habitat, land clearing, wildlife

KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI KAMPUS IPB BARANANGSIANG Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 3 (2014): Vol 19, No.3 2014, Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

IPB campus spread at some locations, one of the location is IPB Baranangsiang campus. Along with development of Bogor city, especially around the Bogor Botanical Garden and IPB Baranangsiang campus, so it is needed doing study in order to get description about condition of biodiversity at IPB Baranangsiang campus. The purpose of this study is to show information about the condition of campus biodiversity, both the diversity of flora and fauna. The data about flora was conducted by field observation method by census and the data about fauna was conducted by interview and field direct observation, either directly or by voice encounter and the trail left as dirt, nest, scratch marks, footprints, and others. The result showed that there were 34 species of flora found and two species were protected. Found fauna was 30 species of birds, four species of amphibian, 17 species pf reptile, seven species of mammals and there was one species was protected. ‘Taman Koleksi’ and back door gate/border river were area whis had richness of fauna higher than other area.Keywords: Biodiversity, Fauna, Flora, IPB Baranangsiang Campus

PERAN STAKEHOLDER PADA ASPEK KONSERVASI DALAM PENGELOLAAN TAMAN NASIONAL LAUT KEPULAUAN SERIBU (TNKpS) Eka Dana Prabowo; Harnios Arief; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 1 April 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The TNKpS area was marine consist of 110 small land with 108 land outside management authority of TNKpS and five of which are settlement land which occupied by 14,061 people. Beside the area condition, management complexities were actualization of protection, preservation, and utilization of natural resources in TNKpS. To overcome the management complexities, collaboration with other stkakeholders were needed so that the goals of management could be achieved. The purpose of this research is to identify the main role of stakeholder in conservation aspects. Research was done on the all of TNKpS’ SPTN at the islands where the stakeholder standby, using a closed-ended questionnaire method to 77 indicator in 11 criteria, and analyzed as descriptive. Stakeholders consist of government institutions, private sectors, NGOs, and the communities organization. Positive roles were the dominant to conservation activities. The stakeholder role focused on certain indicator that appropriate with organization main function and goals along with collaboration agreement. The role that less only the management of abration and intrution, utilization, and carrying capacity has not been done by all of the stakeholders. Keyword: collaboration, management complexities, role, stakeholders, TNKpS

STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN SATWALIAR DI AREAL KONSERVASI PT. PERTAMINA TALISMAN JAMBI MERANG Harnios Arief; Ainur Rahman; Joko Mijiarto
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 1 April 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Gading Gas Plant Island (Joint Operationing Body Pertamina - Talisman Jambi Merang) has degradation peat swamp ecosystem because of people activity. That degradation ecosystem can disturbed the wild animal in that place. According to that, this activity have a purposed to identified the wild animal in Pertamina Talisman Jambi Merang Area. The observation held from October 2014 until January 2015, with combination point abundance method and strip transect method. The wild animal whose found in the area is 99 species of bird (three species are vulnerable IUCN, 11 species are Appendiks II CITES, 28 species are protected by PP No.7 1999), 25 species of mammal (one species is vulnerable IUCN, two species are Appendiks I CITES, four species are Appendiks II CITES, eight species are protected by PP No.7 1999), and 13 species of reptile (two species are Appendiks I CITES, five species are protected by PP No.7 1999). Keywords: Degradation, Diversity, Gading Gas Plant Island, Peat Swamp, Wildlife

STUDI KONSERVASI SUMBERDAYA ALAM HAYATI PADA MASYARAKAT TENGGER DI RESORT RANU PANI, TAMAN NASIONAL BROMO TENGGER SEMERU Meyliana Astriyantika; Harnios Arief; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 1 (2014): Media Konservasi Vol 19. No. 1 April 2014
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Ranu Pani village is an enclave village located in a area Ranu Pani Resort, Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. Purpose of this study was to access the understanding and motivation of Tengger society, the level of economic dependency, and examines the real action of conservation. Methods in use begins with a literature study, field observation, and questionnaires. The trust believed that the forest is the system of life that must be preserved for the sake of happiness the offspring, forming positiveness on Tengger society to maintain the forest in order to preservein an hereditary manner, utilization done very limited only adoption of kindling the trees that is dead and retrieval grass for cattle course. The economic society derived from the results of the field so as not to be depended from biological resources in the forest. Ranu Pani village society sometimes actively in conservation activities through planting, forest ares extinguish the blaze, and joined in the conservation cadre society ang public patner of rangers. Various counseling who regularly performed by the management of Ranu Pani Resort, capable of being creates understanding conservation for Ranu Pani society so take care of security of the area an understand the established rules. Keywords: conservation, enclave villlage, Tengger society, Ranu Pani Resort, Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park.

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