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Sikap Ibu Hamil Terkait Antenatal Care Dengan Penggunaan Media Maternal Cycle Simulation
Naimah, Naimah;
Kusuma, Ridzky Berliana
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Mother's concern before pregnancy to check her nutritional status is still very lacking, this will result in the undetectability of nutritional problems experienced by mothers, such as anemia and chronic energy deficiency. The study aimed to determine the attitudes of pregnant women about antenatal care using the Maternal Cycle Simulation media. The design of this study was pre-experimental with One Group Pre-Test-Post Test design. The sample used was pregnant women aged 22-28 weeks who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 27 people with simple random sampling technique. Health education was carried out in three meetings, including pretest and provision of media Maternal Cycle Simulation, explanation of media use, demonstration of media use, re-demonstration by pregnant women using media, re-examination and monitoring using media, and posttest. The results showed 74% of mothers had a negative attitude in antenatal care at the time of the pretest and there was a decrease in the negative attitude rate to 15% after receiving the Maternal Cycle Simulation media with a p value <0.001, which means there was an influence of the use of the Maternal Cycle Simulation media towards the attitude of pregnant women about antenatal care care. Keywords: Maternal Cycle Simulation, Antenatal Care, Attitude of Pregnant Women
Klasifikasi Tongue Tie Berdasarkan Kadar Billirubin Bayi Baru Lahir
Kartikawati, Febriana;
Bachri, Syaiful;
Karnasih, I Gusti Ayu
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Tounge tie is a variation of the anatomy of the tongue frenulum, the frenulum being shorter and thicker than normal shape. This incident is experienced in many infants (General & General, 2013). Based on a preliminary study conducted at the Jember Clinic Hospital in August 2019, it was found that 20% of 45 baby births had tongue tie. This study aims to determine the relationship between tongue tie classification and billirubin levels of newborns at the Jember Regency Private Hospital. This type of research is a quantitative study with cross sectional approach. The population of 22 infants aged 0-7 days in January 2020 to April 2020 and obtained a sample of 22 babies using the incidental sampling technique. Data collection instruments using the patient's medical record file. Measuring instruments used are intervals and nominal with Spearman rho analysis using 2 tails significance with a confidence level of 95% (? = 0.050). The results showed a significant value <0.050 (0,000 <0.050) which means that there was a significant relationship between the tongue tie classification variable and the variable billirubin content. For health workers, especially midwives need to improve the ability to identify babies with tongue tie to prevent the increase in billirubin levels in newborns. Keywords: Tongue tie, Tie Classification And Billirubin Levels
Peningkatan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Genital Dengan Metode Storytelling
Widyawati, Liza Eri;
Triningsih, Reni Wahyu;
Setyarini, Didien Ika
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Genital personal hygine is an important part because if a girl is not enough to maintain the cleanliness of her reproductive organs, there is a risk of infection in the reproductive organs. The introduction of personal hygiene needs to be given starting early, one of them with the storytelling method. The purpose of this study was to determine personal hygiene behavior before and after storytelling was given. The method used is a one group pretest-post test. Respondents in this study were 34 female students at SDN Junrejo 01 Batu, selected by purposive sampling. Data collected using a questionnaire that has been designed to test its validity and reliability. The results showed that before storytelling 64.7% of students had behaviors in the poor category and 35.3% in the moderate category. After storytelling, 70.6% of students had behaviors in the category and 26.5% were in the moderate category, and 3% in the poor category. The results of statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed p value <0.001 which means that there is an influence of the storytelling method on the increase in personal genital hygiene behavior at SDN Junrejo 01 Batu. Provision of health education needs to be done by health workers periodically as an effort to promote reproductive health in adolescents so that adolescents can behave properly in maintaining reproductive health. Keywords: Storytelling, Adolescent Behavior, Genital Personal Hygiene
Usia Menarche dan Pola Menstruasi Berdasarkan Status Gizi Remaja Putri
Setyaningsih, Wahyu
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Adolescent nutrition problems need to be the focus of attention because the nutritional status of young women (premarital) has a large influence on the health of pregnancy and birth if the teenager becomes a mother. This study was conducted to analyze the age of menarche and menstrual patterns based on the nutritional status of young women in Malang City. This study was a cross-sectional study carried out in Senior High School 3 Malang, with the subject of 75 young women selected by simple random sampling method. Data on the characteristics, age of menarche and menstrual patterns were obtained using a questionnaire with structured interviews. Data about weight, height, upper arm circumference and abdominal circumference were obtained by measurement. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate (chi-square). The results showed that 14.67% of female adolescents were included in malnutrition status, 13.33% over nutrition status (BMI / U), 25.33% had SEZ, and 22.67% more nutritional status (abdominal circumference> 80cm). This study showed no significant relationship between age of menarche with nutritional status (p> 0.05), but there was a significant relationship between menstrual patterns and nutritional status (p <0.05). Efforts to improve nutritional status for quality must begin as early as possible, especially for school children as the next generation of the nation. Keywords: age of menarche, menstrual patterns, nutrition status
Sikap Bidan Terhadap Keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD)
Fadelia, Yola;
Yani, Erna Rahma;
Antono, Sumy Dwi
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Early initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is the process of the baby to suckle soon after being born or the baby left looking for her mother's nipples. One of the factors that play an important role in the success of the implementation of the IMD is to support the health workers or that can be realized from the attitude and behavior of health workers. According to the Health Profile of Indonesia year 2017 to 2018 achievement of the IMD in the newborn decreased from 73,06% be 71,17%. The purpose of this study is to determine a relationship of the attitude of the midwife towards the success of the IMD in the Aura Syifa Hospital Kediri Regency. Type of research used Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study was all midwives on duty in the room of maternity as many as 17 people. The sample used in this study consisted of 17 respondents with a Total sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and data collection tools in the success of the IMD using the observation sheet. Data analysis using statistical test Fishers Exact. The results of statistical tests using a test with level ? = 0.05 where ? value = 0,015. From the results of the count 0.015 < 0.05 then H0 is rejected, H1 is accepted so it can be concluded that There is a relationship of the attitude of the midwife towards the success of the IMD in the Aura Syifa Hospital Kediri Regency. For the next expected to the midwife to apply the IMD is better again with regard to the condition of the baby and the mother. Keywords: Midwife’s Attitudes, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding.
Effleurage Massage Memberikan Efek Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Dismenorea Primer
Jamhariyah, Jamhariyah;
Karnasih, IGA;
Diaz Casitadewi, Della Adelia
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder characterized by lower abdominal pain and even back pain that is often experienced by young women. This is due to increased levels of prostaglandins, causing the uterus to contract. One way that can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, namely effleurage massage (massage). This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of effleurage massage on the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea pain. One Group Pretest-Postest research design with a sample of 22 respondents who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. The instruments used were SOP effleurage massage and observation sheets with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results of the analysis with the Wilcoxon test showed that there were differences in the level of pain intensity of dysmenorrhea before and after it was given (p-value <0.001). Effleurage massage provides an effect in the form of reducing pain by modulating the pain that arises by breaking pain receptors into relaxation and encouraging the release of endorphins. Effleurage massage can be used as a way to reduce the pain of dysmenorrhea because it is proven to be easy, effective, free of cost, and without side effects. Keywords: Effleurage massage, Primary Dysmenorrhea, Pain Intensity
Pelatihan Pengisian KSPR Kader Berpengaruh terhadap Keterampilan Deteksi Dini Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi
Kusmiwiyati, Ari;
Jupriyono, Jupriyono
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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The presence of health cadres in early detection of high risk pregnancies is important to identify possible complications of pregnant women. Not all cadres have the skills in early detection of high-risk pregnancies. In this case, it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge and skills through training in filling out the Poedji Rochjati Score Card. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of training in filling out pregnancy risk assessments on the skills of posyandu cadres in early detection of high-risk pregnancies. The pre-experimental research design used the one group pretest-posttest design approach, with a population of all Posyandu cadres in Ampeldento. The sampling used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 30 respondents. The research instrument used the Poedji Rochjati Scorecard and checklist. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that there was an effect of training in filling out pregnancy risk assessments on the skills of Posyandu cadres in early detection of high-risk pregnancies (p value <0.001 with Z score -4.630). Cross-program and sectoral coordination is needed in implementing cadre skills in early detection of risky pregnancies. Keywords: Pregnancy Risk Assessment Training, Early Detection of Risk Pregnancy
Mobilisasi Dini Membantu Pengeluaran Lochea Pada Ibu 6 Jam Post Sectio Caesarea
Safarinda, Dwi Sindy;
Umami, Riza;
Subiastutik, Eni
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Early mobilization is very important for post-Section Caesarea patients to help the process of uterine involution and lochea removal. Most of the post-Section Caesarea mothers are afraid to do early mobilization because they are afraid to feel post-Section Caesarea pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between early mobilization and the amount of lochia expenditure in mothers 6 hours post-Section Caesarea at Baladhika Husada Hospital. The research design used is the correlation with cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all post-Section Caesarea mothers at Baladhika Husada Hospital. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling which was carried out from December 2019 to January 2020 with a total of 53 samples. Analysis of the data used is the chi-square test. The results of this study showed that most of the 6-hour post-SC mothers did early mobilization (54.8%) and almost half of the mothers who did early mobilization had normal lochea discharge (35.8%). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between early mobilization and the amount of lochia expenditure in mothers 6 hours post-Section Caesarea (p-value 0.036). Early mobilization increases blood circulation in the uterus so that the uterus can contract properly, clamping open blood vessels and the lochia can come out smoothly. Keywords: Sectio Caesarea, Early Mobilization, Lochea Expenses.
Kenaikan Berat Badan BBLR Selama Dirawat Di Rumah Sakit
Yani, Erna Rahma;
Yanuarini, Triatmi Andri;
Amalia, Putri Rizki
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Weight gain is an important indicator in the care of Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW), but weight gain has many inhibiting factors, including babies experiencing hypoglycemia and hypothermia. LBW needs to be given intensive care in an incubator and kangaroo method care (KMC). The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in weight gain of LBW treated in the incubator and KMC with LBW treated in the incubator. This study used a case-control design. The population of Gambiran Hospital is 55 babies, while the population of Aura Syifa Hospital is 155 babies. A sample of 98 LBW based on a simple random sampling technique. The research sample in Gambiran Hospital received incubator and KMC treatment, while the research sample at Aura Syifa Hospital received incubator treatment. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (independent t-test). The results showed the mean weight gain of LBW with incubator treatment and KMC was 20.7 grams/day and the mean weight gain of LBW with incubator treatment alone was 7.6 grams/day. The results of the analysis showed that there were differences in the weight gain of LBW who received incubator and KMC treatment and those who received incubator treatment only. Babies treated with the KMC have a relatively normal body temperature, a regular heart rate and breathing so that their body metabolism is better. KMC can be applied to any low birth weight baby, both while in the hospital and when the baby is at home. Keywords: Low Birth Weight Babies, Incubator, Kangaroo Method Care
Kemampuan Ibu dalam Memberikan Stimulasi Perkembangan pada Bayi Usia 0-2 Tahun Dengan Media Flashcard
Aida, Dinda Nur;
Mansur, Herawati
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)
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Efforts to prevent developmental delays are by increasing the ability of mothers to stimulate their baby's development with flashcard media. This study aims to determine the effect of flashcard media on mothers' ability to provide developmental stimulation in infants aged 0-2 years. Pre-Experimental research design with One Group Pretest-Postest research design. The population was 20 people and used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 20 respondents. Data obtained from observation sheets. The results showed that respondents experienced increased ability after being given education with flashcard media. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical analysis. The results showed there was an influence of the flashcard media on the mother's ability to provide developmental stimulation in infants aged 0-2 years (? value <0.001). This flashcard media can be used as a guideline in providing more precise and directed development stimulation so that the baby's development period can be more optimal. Keywords: Development, Flashcard Media, Stimulation, Infant