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Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos)
Published by Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung
ISSN : 26856743     EISSN : 26856751     DOI : 10.31595/rehsos.v3i02.448
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (ISSN 2685-6743; EISSN 2685-6751) diterbitkan sebagai sarana bagi peneliti, praktisi, mahasiswa, dan dosen dalam mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan model praktik rehabilitasi sosial. Rehabilitasi sosial adalah pemulihan kemampuan berfungsi sosial, yang mencakup aspek-aspek : terpenuhinya kebutuhan secara memadai sesuai dengan aspek-aspek perkembangan, kemampuan memecahkan masalah, kemampuan melaksanakan peranan-peranan sosial dan pengembangan potensi diri dalam penanganan Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial (PMKS). Rehabilitasi sosial adalah salah satu fungsi dari sistem pelayanan kesejahteraan sosial, yang diartikan sebagai penyembuhan bagi penyandang masalah sosial. Fungsi ini banyak dilaksanakan dalam pekerjaan sosial klinis. (Supiadi et.all, 2004). Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial diterbitkan oleh Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung, diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 82 Documents
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STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP PEREMPUAN KEPALA KELUARGA Yudithia Himawati; Budi Muhamad Taftazani
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v4i2.709

Abstract

Female headed households are faced with various challenges and obstacles during their lives including multiple roles, discrimination, and economic difficulties which require them to develop strategies to survive. This study aims to describe the survival strategies of female headed households using library research methods. The survival strategy is examined through three aspects, namely the active strategy carried out by maximizing existing potential such as prioritizing energy, skills, talents and knowledge to meet family needs. Then, the passive strategy is to reduce the cost of living for the family by helping each other, in debt, and being creative. Furthermore, the network strategy carried out by women heads of households is to utilize networks between individuals, kinship, communities, groups, government and even outsiders who have concern for the welfare of female headed households. Thus, this study seeks to identify various survival strategies adopted by female headed households with their underlying dynamics. The network strategy is seen as being able to support female headed households to develop their active and passive strategies
PENERAPAN EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (EFT) WITH VISUALITY UNTUK MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PADA KLIEN DISABILITAS RUNGU WICARA DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA NEGERI KAB. PATI, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Agil Rizky Pranata; Meiti Subardhini; Krisna Dewi Setianingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v4i2.710

Abstract

SLB Negeri Pati is a special school owned by the government that provides educational services for people with hearing, speech and intellectual disability. In providing services for hearing-speech disability persons who have anxiety with various symptoms that arise, namely, easy to forget, difficult to concentrate, moody, easily tired, easily irritated, when meeting other people, choose to avoid, speak fast, and irregular breathing, besides that,its well known that the deaf-speech disability with all the limititations of hearing and speech devices causes psychosocial problems that the experiences such as; anxiety, fear, stress, maybe event trauma, all of which are difficult for others to know/understand. Through visually modified EFT, various psychosocial problems can be overcame, one of which is anxiety. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the implementation of EFT-V towards reducing deafness anxiety at SLB Negeri Pati, The objectives are to find out a description of: 1. Characteristicsof research subjects; 2. Anxiety of hearing-speech disability before the implementation of EFTV; 3. Anxiety of hearing-speech disability after the implementation of EFT-V; 4. Implementation of EFT-V to overcome feelings of irritability with hearing-speech disability; 5. Implementation of EFT-V to overcome poor memory with hearing-speech disabiltiy; 6. Implementation of EFT-V to overcome moody behavior with hearing-speech disability. The method used in this study is a quantitative research of experimental research Reversal Single Subject Design (SSD). The result of the research is that EFT-V therapy is quite effective in reducing anxiety in hearing-speech disability based on the results of measurements using the HARS Scale. In addition, from the visual data analysis conducted, there are positive changes in target behavior that can be seen from the observation graph.
RESPON KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN TERHADAP PROGRAM GRADUASI MANDIRI DI KELURAHAN KARANGMEKAR KECAMATAN CIMAHI TENGAH KOTA CIMAHI Herdiawan Gumbira; Raden Enkeu Agiati; Bambang Indrakentjana
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v4i2.711

Abstract

Responses of Beneficiary Families of the Family Hope Program to the Independent Graduation Program refer to answers, replies orreactionsto questions about graduation. This study aims to obtain an empirical description of: 1) respondents' characteristics, 2) cognitive responses of respondents, 3) affective responses of respondents, 4) behavioral responses of respondents to the Independent Graduation Program, and 5) respondents' constraints in doing independent graduation, The method used in this research is quantitative research with descriptive method. Sources of data used are primary and secondary data sources. The population in this study is the Beneficiary Families of the Family Hope Program (PKH) who have had Independent Graduation. The sampling technique in this research is cluster random sampling. The data collection techniques used are: 1) questionnaire, 2) observation, and 3) documentation study. The measuring instrument uses a rating scale. Test face validity and reliability using Cronbach's Alpha. The results showed that the response of KPM PKH to the Graduation Program was high. However, the response aspect has the lowest score. Therefore, it is proposed the program "Assistance to Beneficiary Families of the Hopeful Family Program in Graduation" in Karangmekar Village, Central Cimahi District, Cimahi City.
PENERAPAN REKAYASA TEKNOLOGI DTS THERAPY UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN LANJUT M Irhash Erlangga; Tukino; Dede Kuswanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v4i2.712

Abstract

Anxiety experienced by the elderly must be overcome, because it has the potential the physical, psychological, and behavioral. If it lasts intensively for a long time, it can lead to fatigue and even death. One way to overcome the issue of anxiety is through therapy. The elderly need a form of therapy that suits their needs. Therefore, it is necessary to specifically develop a therapeutic method that is comfortable, effective, and easy to do. This study aims to determine the results of the application of DTS Therapy on the level of anxiety in the elderly. The research design used Single Subject Research (SSR) with an A-B-A reversal design. The data collection tool used the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and the target behavior observation instrument which was prepared by the researcher based on the HARS scale. The type of therapy used is DTS Therapy which combines three therapeutic techniques, namely Deep Breathing, Thought Stopping and Spiritual Therapy. The research subjects are the elderly who live in Harapan Jaya Village, Bogor Regency. The target behavior observed was shortness of breath, raised voice, and easily startled. The results showed that the level of anxiety in the elderly decreased after receiving DTS Therapy. The implementation of DTS Therapy shows that DTS Therapy is a therapy that easy to understand and can be done independently by the elderly. DTS Therapy is recommended as a therapy to treat anxiety in the elderly.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DENGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK DI KAMPUS UNPAD JATINANGOR: SUDUT PANDANG MAHASISWA Gumilang Ramadhan; Arinda Putri Wulandari; Nurliana Cipta Apsari
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v5i1.697

Abstract

Sexual violence is a hot issue at Padjadjaran University, the emergence of accounts on social media containing photos of perpetrators of sexual violence and the formation of the SATGAS PPKS which focuses on handling sexual violence cases is clear evidence that this issue does occur in the campus environment. Cases of sexual violence on the Unpad Jatinangor campus are also considered to still not get maximum treatment so that there are still many cases that are not resolved properly, this is influenced by the flow of complaints that are not known by the entire academic community, including students. Sexual violence that occurs on campus is also supported by several factors such as campus environmental conditions. This study aims to examine the relationship between physical conditions and the environment with sexual violence at Campus Unpad Jatinangor by referring to Stimulation Theory and Behavioral Setting Theory. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method . The results of the study explained that sexual violence is influenced by the physical environment of the campus which is quiet, dark and difficult to reach security posts, as well as the lack of maintenance and the availability of facilities and infrastructure such as CCTV. Streets along the SOSHUM and SAINTEK clumps, building alleys and toilets are some of the points that have the potential to become places for sexual violence to occur. Real action and contributions from various elements are needed so that this issue can get priority to get the right treatment. Such as improving facilities and infrastructure or comprehensive and continuous socialization regarding efforts to prevent and handle cases of sexual violence. Keywords: Environment, Sexual Violence, Stimulation Theory, Behavioral Setting Theory, Unpad Jatinangor
ORIENTASI MASA DEPAN ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH USIA PRAREMAJA DARI KELUARGA MISKIN DI RUMAH BACA UMI (RUMI) KELURAHAN SUMUR BATU KECAMATAN BANTAR GEBANG KOTA BEKASI marwanti martina; Rahartini Purnama Asri; Abas Basuni
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v5i1.742

Abstract

This research aims to examine: 1) Description the social situation of children who are beneficiaries of Rumah Baca Umi (Rumi), 2) Future orientation of informants based on motivational dimensions, dan 3) Future orientation of informants based on cognitive representation dimensions. The method used in this research is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques in this research were carried out through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. There were 8 informants in this research that using purposive sampling technique. The results of this research indicate that preteen school dropouts from poor families have been oriented towards the future through the goals and priorities of their chosen field, although there are still those who do not understand each aspect of the dimensions that need to be built since childhood, because that is influenced by the lack of parental roles and the subculture of children living in poor communities. Therefore, the researcher proposes a program “Parenting Workshop dalam Merajut Kasih Masa Depan Generasi (Makassi)” in an effort to solve problems and fulfill the needs of school dropouts children from poor families starting from the parents role towards the children
The IMPLEMENTATION OF BEHAVIOR CHANGE TECHNIQUES TO IMPROVE THE SELF-EFFICACY OF NEGLECTED CHILDREN IN CHILD SOCIAL PROTECTION SERVICE UNITS (SATPEL PSA) BANDUNG CITY Septyan Berliana Sumaki; Meiti Subardhini; Sinta Yulianti Suyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v5i1.745

Abstract

IMPLEMENTATION OF BEHAVIOR CHANGE TECHNIQUES TO IMPROVE THE SELF-EFFICIENCY OF NEGLECTED CHILDREN IN CHILD SOCIAL PROTECTION SERVICE UNITS (SATPEL PSA) BANDUNG CITY 1Septyan Berliana Sumaki Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung, Ir. H. Juanda No. 367, Dago, Bandung septiyan.berliana@gmail.com 2Meiti Subardhini Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung, Ir. H. Juanda No. 367, Dago, Bandung meiti.subardhini@gmail.com 3Sinta Yulianti Suyono Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung, Ir. H. Juanda No. 367, Dago, Bandung sintasuy@gmail.com Abstract This research refers to the application of behavior change techniques in various agreed specific behaviors so that they can have an influence on the level of self-efficacy. This study aims to describe the application of behavior change techniques in 3 aspects of self-efficacy, namely aspects of level, generality and strength. This research is a study with a Single Subject Design approach with quantitative methods. The respondents of this study were neglected children who received services at SATPEL PSA. The instruments used to measure baseline A1, treatment (B1) and baseline A2 were determined based on the results of the behavioral assessment that had been carried out, so that 6 behaviors were obtained with 18 specific behaviors. The application of behavior change techniques aims to reduce the child's maladaptive behavior, 6 behavior change techniques used are positive reinforcement, systematic desensitization, implosion, advice and instruction, motivation and behavioral contracts. The results of this study indicate that one neglected child who received services with the initials NF had self-efficacy in the moderate category with the measurement results from the three aspects 1203, where the level aspect had a value of 404 the generality aspect had a value of 392 and the strength aspect had a value of 407 all three were included in the category currently. The proposed program is “TERTUJU (Encouraged Behave For Advancement)” by providing services for the application of behavior change techniques to increase self-efficacy using the Social Casework method. Keywords: Behavior Modification Techniques; Self Efficacy; Homeless Child.
KONDISI PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK KORBAN TINDAK KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (STUDI KASUS) DI DINAS SOSIAL KABUPATEN CIREBON pribowo pribowo; Tammah Wiradewi Yudha Yanti; Endah Winarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v5i1.758

Abstract

Psychosocial condition is a condition of a person who is influenced and affects the conditions of physical development, psychological conditions, and social conditions. This study aims to determine: 1) Characteristics of Informants, 2) Physical Conditions of Children Victims of Sexual Violence, 3) Psychological Conditions of Children Victims of Sexual Violence, and 4) Social Conditions of Children Victims of Sexual Violence. The informants in this study were three people with two supporting informants, namely one parent of a child who was a victim of sexual violence and one social rehabilitation assistant at the Cirebon District Social Service. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a case study approach. Three informants were determined by purposive sampling. The data collection techniques used were interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. Check the validity of the data using credibility (validity interval), transferability (external validity), dependability (reliability), and confirmability (objectivity). The data analysis technique was carried out by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the physical aspects of the informants experienced such as dizziness, weakness, fever, stomach ulcers and not feeling well, sleep disturbances and eating disorders. In the psychological aspect, the informant felt feelings of sadness, anger, loss of self-confidence, hurt and revenge against the perpetrator and wanted a feeling of revenge for his hurt. In the social aspect, the informant does not experience problems and conflicts with anyone, both in the family environment, friendship environment, and living environment. However, the most psychological symptoms felt by the informants, it shows that the informants experience post-traumatic stress. Post-traumatic stress experienced by the informants has not fully recovered
Rehabilitasi Berbasis Masyarakat dalam Pemulihan Penyandang Disabilitas Mental di Kabupaten Cianjur Provinsi Jawa Barat Rini Hartini Rinda; Roudhotul Jannah; Suheli Suheli; Tiara Tri Sofiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v5i1.823

Abstract

Mental health is an important issue that cannot be ignored. The impact of poor quality of life, such as disability, neglect, inhumane treatment, not only on the sufferer, but also on the family, makes mental health issues need serious attention. Based on concern to make social rehabilitation for mental health disorders widely developed in Indonesian society, this study aim find out how community rehabilitation methods are used to recover people with mental disabilities in West Java. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive method. there are nine informants, including institutional administrators, people with mental disabilities who have recovered, and social service employees. Collecting data with in-depth interviews, observations, FGDs and study documentation. Qualitative data analysis with interactive techniques. The results of this study indicate that the methods used in social rehabilitation for people with mental disabilities are varied, namely using a medical approach in the form of drugs, and a religious and cultural approach, with reading the yellow book prayer, special rituals, and special treatment. The success of the recovery was recognized by each institution, as well as by the people with mental disabilities who recovered. The results also show that recovery does not mean returning to health, 100% normal, but recovering to be able to communicate with others, be independent and participate in family and community activities. The results also show that recovery varies, influenced by various factors. When viewed from the results of this study, the most important is the healing method used. The failure of recovery was also found, the cause was due to severe mental health conditions, inappropriate healing methods, and the lack of family support. Keywords: Mental Health, People with Disabilities, Social Rehabilitation, Community-Based Rehabilitation
Peran Pekerjaan Sosial dalam Mengatasi Perdagangan Manusia Adi Fahrudin; Dayne Trikora Wardhani; Rini Hartini Rinda Andayani
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v6i1.739

Abstract

Trafficking in human beings is a vast and complex problem that requires a multidimensional approach to effective intervention. This abstract explores the role of social work in dealing with human trafficking based on the synthesis of relevant literature. Social workers play an important role in combating human trafficking by identifying victims, providing a victim-centric approach, and offering comprehensive services to crossers. They play an important role in raising awareness, advocating policy change, and promoting social justice initiatives to address the root causes of human trafficking. Through their dedication to the promotion of human rights, social justice, and empowerment, social workers make a significant contribution to combating human trafficking.

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