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Jurnal Prajaiswara
Published by Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi Jambi
ISSN : 27226352     EISSN : 28096991     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55351/prajaiswara
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other
The focus of Jurnal Prajaiswara provides scientific information resources aimed at widyaiswara, researchers, academics, research institutions, government agencies, stakeholders, and practitioners. The scope of the Prajaiswara Journal is to publish original research manuscripts, review articles, studies, and case study articles. The Jurnal Prajaiswara invites manuscripts (but are not limited to) in these areas: Coaching and leadership, The development of leader and leadership, Leadership and innovation, Leadership and organizational performance, Human resources management, knowledge management, Organizational behaviour, Administration and government, Public sector innovation, Public sector economis, Public sector accounting, Public policy, Public service, Administrative reform, Local government studies, Digital governance and business , Fiscal policy, Tax administration
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 176 Documents
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The Moderating Role of Audit Quality in the Relationship between Good Corporate Governance and Leverage on Financial Statement Integrity Assobary, Alfanna Ibnu; Yudi, Yudi; Ridwan, Muhammad
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.269

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: he integrity of financial statements is essential for maintaining investor and creditor confidence, particularly in capital-intensive sectors such as infrastructure. Background Problems: Recurrent financial reporting scandals in Indonesia, including cases involving major state-owned enterprises, indicate weaknesses in corporate governance and external audit effectiveness. High leverage further intensifies financial pressure, potentially encouraging earnings manipulation. Prior studies on the relationship between Good Corporate Governance (GCG), leverage, audit quality, and financial statement integrity show inconsistent results. Novelty (optional): This study introduces audit quality as a moderating variable in the relationship between GCG and leverage on financial statement integrity, specifically within infrastructure companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022–2024. Research Methods: A quantitative explanatory approach was employed using secondary data from 41 companies (123 observations). Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4. Finding/Results: The results reveal that GCG, leverage, and audit quality do not have a significant direct effect on financial statement integrity. Additionally, audit quality does not moderate the relationship between GCG and financial statement integrity. However, audit quality significantly moderates the relationship between leverage and financial statement integrity, indicating its role in mitigating risks associated with high debt levels. Conclusion: The findings suggest that internal governance mechanisms alone are insufficient to ensure financial reporting integrity. Audit quality plays a crucial role, particularly in high-leverage conditions, although the overall explanatory power of the model remains limited.
Forecasting Farmers’ Terms of Trade in the Plantation Subsector: An ARIMA Approach in Jambi Province Afisyah, Eva Nur; Zami, Zam; Nurhayani, Nurhayani
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.271

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Farmers’ Terms of Trade (NTP) is an important indicator used to measure farmers’ welfare, particularly in the plantation subsector which plays a significant role in the regional economy. The fluctuating pattern of NTP in Jambi Province reflects instability in farmers’ welfare due to changes in commodity prices and production costs. This study aims to analyze the trend and forecast the NTP of the plantation subsector in Jambi Province. Background Problems: The main problem addressed in this study is determining an appropriate ARIMA model to accurately forecast the movement of NTP in the plantation subsector in Jambi Province. Research Methods: This research uses a quantitative approach with secondary time series data from 2015–2025 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The analytical method applied is ARIMA using the Box-Jenkins approach, including identification, stationarity testing, parameter estimation, diagnostic testing, and model selection based on AIC and SC criteria. Finding/Results: The results show that NTP exhibits a fluctuating but increasing trend, indicating an improvement in farmers’ purchasing power. The selected ARIMA (1,1,1) model is able to capture data patterns and produce reliable forecasts. Conclusion: NTP is projected to increase in the future, indicating potential improvement in farmers’ welfare, with implications for policymakers to maintain price stability and support production efficiency.
The Effect of Population, Human Development Index, Access to Proper Sanitation, and Access to Safe Drinking Water on Absolute Poverty in Jambi Province Widiasari, Julas; Heriberta, Heriberta; Hardiani, Hardiani
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.273

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study aims to analyze the effect of population size, Human Development Index (HDI), access to improved sanitation, and access to safe drinking water on absolute poverty in Jambi Province. Background Problems: The relatively high level of poverty in Jambi Province is presumed to be influenced by demographic factors, the quality of human development, and limited access to basic services. Novelty: This research integrates population size, HDI, access to improved sanitation, and access to safe drinking water into a single panel data model at the regency/city level, which has not been comprehensively examined in the context of Jambi Province. Research Methods: This study uses secondary panel data of regencies/cities in Jambi Province for the period 2015–2024. The analytical method employed is panel data regression using the Random Effect Model (REM), supported by model selection tests and hypothesis testing. Finding/Results: The findings indicate that simultaneously, population size, HDI, access to improved sanitation, and access to safe drinking water significantly affect poverty. Partially, population size has no significant effect on poverty, while HDI has a negative and significant effect, improved sanitation has a negative and significant effect, and access to safe drinking water has a positive and significant effect. Conclusion: Improvements in human development quality and sanitation access can reduce poverty, while population size is not significant. The positive relationship of access to safe drinking water reflects development priorities in poorer areas, highlighting the need for integrated policies to improve human capital and ensure equitable access to basic infrastructure.
Poverty Dynamics and Moderating Effects on Labor Force–Economic Growth in Tanjung Jabung Timur Asrofin, Asrofin; Putra, Adi; Nurdin, Nurdin; Nurkodri, Moh Sahroni
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.274

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study aims to analyze the effect of labor force and poverty on economic growth in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency for the 2016–2025 period, and to examine the role of poverty as a moderating variable. This topic is important because regional economic growth is not always accompanied by a proportional reduction in poverty. Problem Background: The main issue addressed is the relationship between labor, poverty, and economic growth, and whether poverty strengthens or weakens the impact of labor on economic growth. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in incorporating poverty as a moderating variable in the labor–economic growth nexus at the regional level, which remains relatively underexplored in prior studies. Research Method: This study employs a quantitative approach using time series data from 2016–2025 obtained from official regional statistics. The analytical methods include multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with an interaction term (X1*X2). Findings/Results: The results indicate that labor has a positive and significant effect on economic growth (β = 0.298; sig. 0.004), while poverty has a negative and significant effect (β = -0.145; sig. 0.045). The interaction term (β = -0.0021; sig. 0.027) reveals that poverty weakens the effect of labor on economic growth. Conclusion: In conclusion, increases in labor force do not optimally promote economic growth without a reduction in poverty levels. The implication is that development policies should simultaneously focus on improving labor quality and reducing poverty.
The Influence of People's Business Credit (KUR) on the Income of Food Traders at Bank BRI Simpang IV Sipin Parameswari, Mutia Yasmin; Zami, Zam; Parkhusrt, Helen; Pasla, Bambang Niko
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.276

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This research aims to determine the effect of People's Business Credit (Kur) on the income of customers of food traders at Bank Bri Simpang IV Sipin. Research Methods: A quantitative approach with a total of 94 respondents is used, determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the criteria of KUR customers at BRI Simpang IV Sipin. Data analysis was carried out through validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, and simple linear regression using the partial coefficient test (t test) and using the SPSS 25.0 software application. Finding/Results: The research results show that simultaneously people's business credit (KUR) has a significant effect on the income of food customers at BRI Simpang IV Sipin. The coefficient of determination shows that the variable can explain the behavior of BRI Simpang IV Sipin customers. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the average increase after receiving KUR has a positive impact on business development and the economic capabilities of business actors.
Determinants of Profitability with Capital Structure as Moderator in Consumer Non-Cyclicals (2022–2024) Puspita, Dita Candra; Tiswiyanti, Wiwik; Jumaili, Salman; Mukti, Mukti
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.278

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Profitability is an important indicator in evaluating a company’s financial performance, particularly in generating profits and returns for investors. Background Problems: Profitability is a key measure of financial performance; however, the consumer non-cyclicals sector has experienced a decline in profitability in recent years. This condition reflects inefficiencies in managing company resources. Internal factors such as liquidity, solvency, and activity are considered to influence profitability, although previous studies have shown inconsistent results. Novelty: This study incorporates capital structure as a moderating variable in the relationship between liquidity, solvency, and activity on profitability in consumer non-cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. Research Methods: This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from 116 companies (348 observations). Data analysis is conducted using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4. Finding/Results: The results indicate that solvency has a significant negative effect and activity has a significant positive effect on profitability, while liquidity and capital structure have no significant effect. Furthermore, capital structure is unable to moderate the relationship between these variables and profitability. Conclusion: Overall, activity has the greatest influence on profitability compared to other variables, indicating that companies need to improve the effectiveness of asset management to enhance financial performance sustainably.

Page 18 of 18 | Total Record : 176

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