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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijins.v17i
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies (IJINS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning new innovation on all aspects. IJINS is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 30 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 23 (2023): July" : 30 Documents clear
Optimizing Tomato Plant Growth and Yield through Innovative Fertilizer Combinations: A Factorial Group Random Design Approach: Optimisasi Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat melalui Kombinasi Pupuk Inovatif: Pendekatan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial Efendi, Muhammad Shofyan; Abror, M
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.948

Abstract

This study employed a rigorous Factorial Group Random Design (RAK) method to investigate the synergistic effects of Liquid Complementary Fertilizer (PPC) and NPK Compound Fertilizer on the growth and yield of tomato plants. The research consisted of two key factors: PPC with four dosage levels (control, 3 g/L, 6 g/L, and 9 g/L of water) and NPK Compound Fertilizer with four levels (control, 200 kg/ha, 400 kg/ha, and 600 kg/ha) - all replicated three times. Data on critical plant parameters such as height, leaf count, flower abundance, and fruit production were meticulously gathered and analyzed. Remarkably, the combined application of PPC and NPK exhibited significant enhancements in both growth and yield, surpassing the effects observed from individual applications. Our findings highlight the immense potential of this innovative fertilizer combination in revolutionizing tomato crop production, offering a promising avenue for farmers to meet agricultural demands efficiently. Highlights: Utilized a robust Factorial Group Random Design (RAK) methodology to examine the impact of PPC and NPK Compound Fertilizer on tomato plant growth and yield. Investigated various dosage levels of PPC and NPK, each replicated three times for precise data analysis. The synergistic effects of the combined application outperformed individual applications, showcasing a promising approach to optimize tomato crop production. Keywords: Fertilizer Combination, Growth, NPK Compound Fertilizer, Tomato Plants, Yields
Enhancing Safety and Durability of AlMgSi Research Reactor Material through Plasma Nitriding: Peningkatan Keamanan dan Daya Tahan Material Reaktor Riset AlMgSi melalui Nitridasi Plasma Pribadi, Bangun; Priyantoro, Dwi; Lutfi , Shokhul; Sujitno , Tjipto
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.951

Abstract

This study focuses on enhancing the safety and durability of AlMgSi, a research reactor fuel cladding/structural material, through surface hardening using the plasma nitriding method. The goal is to improve the material's resistance to corrosion while maintaining its integrity under nuclear reactor conditions. AlMgSi samples were nitrided at 448 K for varying times, and the workpiece with the highest surface hardness underwent corrosion and composition tests. The results demonstrated a significant increase in surface hardness by 49% (from 62.35 VHN to 92.79 VHN) and a notable reduction in corrosion rate by 69% (from 11.22 mpy to 3.51 mpy) after plasma nitriding for 3 hours at 448 kelvin. Highlights: Significantly improved surface hardness: Plasma nitriding at 448 K for 3 hours resulted in a remarkable 49% increase in surface hardness, enhancing the material's resistance to wear and deformation. Effective corrosion protection: The plasma-nitrided AlMgSi exhibited a notable 69% decrease in corrosion rate, ensuring the material's longevity and safety under harsh reactor environments. Enhanced nitrogen content: The nitrogen content in AlMgSi increased from 0 to 5.13% atoms after the nitriding process, contributing to the material's improved mechanical and chemical properties.
The Role of Appropriate Technology in Enhancing Efficiency and Production in Livestock and Agriculture Sectors: A Systematic Review in Indonesia: Peran Teknologi Tepat Guna dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Produksi di Sektor Peternakan dan Pertanian: Tinjauan Sistematik di Indonesia Permadi , I Gede Wempi Dody Surya; Novita, Risqa
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.952

Abstract

Indonesia's agricultural sector significantly contributes to the country's foreign exchange earnings through agricultural product exports, including livestock, plantations, and ornamental plants. However, addressing the weaknesses in free-range chickens and other livestock is crucial to sustain population levels and meet organoleptic needs. This systematic review aims to explore appropriate technology development in the livestock and agriculture sectors, focusing on feed processing, animal husbandry management, and increased production. The review includes articles from journals, books, and theses, with data sourced from Google Scholar and Pop8win using specific keywords. The results highlight the effectiveness of appropriate technology in improving feed efficiency, labor efficiency, and production in livestock and agriculture. Consequently, further research is recommended to enhance the application of appropriate technology, contributing to the sustainable development of the agriculture sector in Indonesia. Highlights: The systematic review reveals that appropriate technology positively affects feed efficiency, labor efficiency, and production in Indonesia's livestock and agriculture sectors. The application of appropriate technology in feed processing and animal husbandry management leads to significant improvements in productivity. Addressing weaknesses through appropriate technology can contribute to the sustainable development of the agriculture sector in Indonesia.
Website Design for Frozen Foods Sales: Perancangan Website Untuk Penjualan Frozen Food Kusuma, Melvin Aryadika; Gusti, Alexander Kenzy Pinaring; Budiman, Arief
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.953

Abstract

The study investigates the impact of website utilization in advertising and information distribution, focusing on the case of Frodz—a company utilizing its website as a marketing vehicle and information medium. Employing the Waterfall model, a widely used sequential linear approach in system analysis, the website's development process was analyzed. The goal was to explore how the website effectively and efficiently serves as a promotional and informational platform for Frodz. Results indicate that the website successfully facilitates marketing and publicizing information, products, and promotions, thus enhancing Frodz's outreach and communication with the target audience. Highlights: The utilization of the website as a marketing tool and information medium positively impacted Frodz's promotional efforts, resulting in enhanced reach and effectiveness. Through the Waterfall model approach, the website's development process was systematically analyzed, ensuring a well-structured and efficient platform for advertising and information dissemination. The website played a crucial role in showcasing Frodz's product quality, utilizing promotions and advertisements to engage the public effectively.
Chemical Characterization and Categorization of Fly Ash Waste from PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap: An XRF Analysis: Karakterisasi Kimia dan Kategorisasi Abu Terbang dari PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap: Analisis XRF Fauzi, M. Abd Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.954

Abstract

This study presents the chemical characterization and categorization of fly ash waste obtained from the combustion of coal by PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap. The fly ash samples were sieved using multilevel sieve shakers with sizes of 120, 270, and 325 mesh to achieve uniform particle sizes. Chemical and oxide element analysis was conducted using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) on 100-gram portions of each sample at the Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) UGM. The results reveal that the fly ash from PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap belongs to class C due to its CaO content exceeding 10% (mass %). The findings contribute to the understanding of fly ash waste characteristics and its potential for further research as an adsorbent. Highlights: Chemical Characterization of Fly Ash: Analysis using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) revealed the composition of fly ash waste obtained from PT Indonesia Power II Cilacap, with a significant CaO content of 13.70% (mass %). Categorization into Class C: The high CaO content (>10%) classifies the fly ash as Class C, based on ACI Manual of Concrete Practice guidelines, indicating its suitability for specific applications in further research. Potential as an Adsorbent: The findings contribute valuable insights into the utilization of fly ash waste as an adsorbent material, suggesting potential applications in environmental remediation and engineering studies.
Optimization of Maritime Security Through National Shipyard Redistribution: A Case Study in Indonesia: Optimalisasi Keamanan Maritim Melalui Redistribusi Galangan Kapal Nasional: Sebuah Studi Kasus di Indonesia Riyanto, Slamet; Prasetya , Wirawan Ady; Darmawan, Budi
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.956

Abstract

This study investigates the strategic optimization of Indonesia's National Shipyard Industry, focusing on its role in enhancing maritime security in the Indonesian Archipelago II (ALKI II) region. Utilizing a TOWS analysis and drawing on expert opinions in maritime security, the research examines the internal and external factors influencing the industry, as well as potential future threats. The relocation of the National Capital to Penajem Pasir Utara, East Kalimantan, emerged as a pivotal factor, offering a geographically centralized location and favorable environmental conditions, and presenting an opportunity to equalize the development of the Galkapnas Industry. The results indicate that almost 60% of Galkapnas are concentrated in Java and Batam, highlighting the need for aggressive strategic action to redistribute the industry and facilitate maintenance functions in ALKI II. The study underscores the importance of coordinated efforts among various ministries, particularly the Ministry of Defense, in achieving this redistribution, and concludes with recommendations for stakeholders to embrace the challenge of building and optimizing Galkapnas through extensive development in the ALKI II region, thereby enhancing the Navy's operational capabilities.Highlights: The concentration of almost 60% of Galkapnas in Java and Batam necessitates aggressive redistribution for optimizing maritime security. Relocation of the National Capital to Penajem Pasir Utara presents strategic opportunities for balanced development and industrial growth in the maritime sector. Coordination among ministries and stakeholders is crucial for implementing the recommended changes, enhancing the Indonesian Navy's operational capabilities. Keywords: Maritime Security, National Shipyard Industry, Indonesia, TOWS Analysis, Galkapnas Redistribution
Local Pastry Production: Empowering Economic Growth through Pia Cake Industry: Produksi Kue Lokal: Pemberdayaan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi melalui Industri Kue Pia Yusuf, Lisa Aprilia; Agustina, Isna Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.986

Abstract

This qualitative descriptive study investigates economic empowerment in Kampung Pia, located in Kejapanan Village, through the lens of pastry sales, particularly the renowned pia cake. Employing purposive sampling, data collection methods include interviews, observations, documentation, and literature review. The Miles and Huberman data analysis approach, comprising data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing, was utilized. The research reveals a concentrated workforce exclusively involved in pia cake production. This study contributes valuable insights into the localized economic impact of specialty pastry production, providing a basis for further research and potential development strategies for similar communities worldwide. Highlights: Localized Economic Impact: The study sheds light on the focused economic contributions of a specialized local industry, emphasizing the significance of micro-enterprises in community development. Purposive Sampling Method: Employing a purposive sampling technique, the research ensures targeted participant selection, providing depth and relevance to the qualitative analysis of economic empowerment. Global Relevance of Pastry Production: Insights from this study extend beyond Kejapanan Village, offering a basis for understanding and developing localized pastry industries worldwide, fostering global perspectives on community economic empowerment. Keywords: Economic Empowerment, Pia Cake Industry, Localized Entrepreneurship, Qualitative Research, Community Development.
Revitalizing Rural Development: Exploring Innovations in BUMDES Initiatives: Revitalisasi Pembangunan Pedesaan: Menjelajahi Inovasi dalam Inisiatif BUMDES Agustian, Yonki; Agustina, Isna Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i.988

Abstract

This study investigates the challenges faced by the local government in Banjarwungu city concerning its support for BUMDes, as evidenced by inadequate infrastructure, intermittent connectivity issues, and a lack of local understanding regarding BUMDES. The research aims to dissect and capture the progress of BUMDES, addressing the local issues in Banjarwungu, Tarik-Sidoarjo. Employing an exploratory and subjective methodology, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and documentation from key informants including the BUMDES executive director and community members. The findings reveal successful BUMDES development aligning with goals and assumptions, with the local government effectively addressing community concerns. Consequently, the provision of essential infrastructure, such as Wifi ID, has alleviated signal-related challenges for the residents, showcasing a positive impact on rural development. Highlights: The study investigates challenges in government support for BUMDes in Banjarwungu, emphasizing inadequate infrastructure and local awareness. Employing exploratory methods, the research captures successful BUMDES progress, aligning with goals and assumptions. Results show effective government response, providing essential infrastructure like Wifi ID, positively impacting rural connectivity and development. Keywords: Innovation, BUMDES, Rural Development, Connectivity, Community Engagement.
Digital Transformation in Public Service: A Case Study of SIPRAJA Innovation in Sidoarjo: Transformasi Digital dalam Pelayanan Publik: Studi Kasus Inovasi SIPRAJA di Sidoarjo Susanta, Rahmadhani Rizky; Choiriyah, Ilmi Usrotin
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.994

Abstract

This research investigates the digital innovation of the Sidoarjo Public Service System (SIPRAJA) through a qualitative descriptive methodology, employing data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and recordkeeping, utilizing both primary and secondary data. The findings reveal that the community has effectively embraced the SIPRAJA application and website, marking SIPRAJA as a noteworthy digital public service innovation. The study aligns with Rogers' innovation characteristics, highlighting SIPRAJA's relative advantage, compatibility with community needs, low user complexity, smooth trialability despite minor technical disruptions, and observable positive outcomes. Despite challenges, the 24-hour service provision and established performance measurement mechanisms for operators underscore the successful implementation of the SIPRAJA innovation, showcasing its potential impact on global public service advancements. Highlights: User Adoption: The study underscores the community's seamless adoption of the SIPRAJA application, showcasing its relative advantage and compatibility with user needs. Operational Performance: Despite minor technical challenges, the 24-hour service provision and established performance measurement mechanisms highlight the successful implementation and observability of SIPRAJA's impact on public service operations. Global Relevance: The research suggests the potential for SIPRAJA's digital innovation to contribute to global advancements in public service, emphasizing its applicability beyond local boundaries. Keywords: Digital Innovation, Public Service, SIPRAJA, Qualitative Research, Community Adoption
Strategy To Increase Technological Sophistication To Increase Helmet Productivity With Technometric Methods And 5W1H : Strategi Peningkatan Kecanggihan Teknologi Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Helm Dengan Menggunakan Metode Teknometrik dan 5W1H Aziz , Rafly Zulkarnain; Wahyuni, Hana Catur
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v23i.1045

Abstract

Strategy by utilizing technological advances is one way in the process of continuous improvement. UMKM Helmet for Children’s Sidoarjo is an industry engaged in the production of helmets are one of the main equipment that is safe for motorcycle riders. The helmet product produced by the Sidoarjo Children’s Helmet UMKM has been markeed to several cities. The success of the actor’s or personal performance is strongly influenced by aspects of technological sophistication to support businesses in obtaining a accurate data. One strategy that can be used to win the market is to take advantage of technological advances to make continuous improvements. In the production process that has increased, oftentimes market demand has decreased by 40% which usually can deliver 100 addresses every day, down to 60 addresses every day. So it is necessary to conduct a technology assessment in the helmet production process to determine the value of each technology component index. The technometric approach will aassess the level of sophistication of each technology component, namely technoware, humanware, infoware, and orgaware then formulate aproposwd strategy using 5w1h analysis. The results of this study produce a value for the level of sophistication of the technological component, namely technoware is worth 0,645, humanware is worth 0,796, infoware is worth 0,696, orgaware is worth 0,851 and a TCC value is 0,715. From the results of the collection and processing, results are obtained that will become suggestions for improvement and can become the concern and evaluation of UMKM in increasing productivity. Highlights : Importance of Technological Assessment: Evaluating technological components (technoware, humanware, infoware, orgaware) is crucial for understanding strengths and weaknesses. Utilizing Technometric Approach: Technometric analysis provides a quantifiable measure of technological sophistication, aiding in strategy formulation. Emphasis on Productivity Enhancement: Recommendations from the assessment facilitate targeted improvements, enhancing UMKM productivity and market competitiveness. Keywords - Technological Sophistication, Technological Components, Technometrics, 5W1H.

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