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Ade Setiadi
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ijsocjournal@gmail.com
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Manglayang Regency Blok C 9 No. 9 - Bandung - Jawa Barat
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158780     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i1
Core Subject : Science, Social,
International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) is open access and peer-reviewed journal with e-ISSN (2715-8780), IJSOC is an international journal devoted to the study of science and technology in a social context. It focuses on the way in which advances in science and technology influence society and vice versa. It is a peer-reviewed journal that takes an interdisciplinary perspective, encouraging analyses whose approaches are drawn from a variety of disciplines such as History, Sociology, Economics, Political Science and International Relations, Technology Management, Environmental Studies, Health Science, etc. The journal publishes original full-length research papers in all areas related to Science, Technology, and Society. The topics related to this journal include but are not limited to that. The journal consciously endeavors to combine scholarly perspectives relevant to academic research and policy issues relating to development. Besides research articles, the journal encourages research-based country reports, commentaries, literature reviews, and book reviews.
Articles 1,221 Documents
Idéologie : Facteurs de conflit et d'échec au Moyen-Orient Ammar Asad
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.405 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.391

Abstract

L'article suivant explique comment l'idéologie occidentale est un facteur majeur dans la survenance des conflits et des défaillances de l'État au Moyen-Orient. Dans cet article, l'auteur examine la perspective de l'hégémonie idéologique. L'idéologie détruit le système politique et économique qui est à l'origine des inégalités sociales, accélérant ainsi l'éclatement du conflit au Moyen-Orient. L'auteur cite en exemple la Syrie et la Libye pour prouver les facteurs moteurs du conflit. L'auteur soutient que la cause principale du conflit au Moyen-Orient est l'influence de l'idéologie occidentale qui n'a pas été acceptée à la fois par les détenteurs du pouvoir et par la société, ce qui a conduit à des divisions et même à des guerres. La démocratie est un modèle accepté dans de nombreux pays qui ne peut être appliqué au Moyen-Orient. L'auteur critique également l'échec de la mise en œuvre de la démocratie et de l'économie libérale au Moyen-Orient.
The Influence of Learning Models on Scientific Literacy in Physics Course: A Meta-Analysis Research Yunika Apriyani; Yetti Supriyati; Gaguk Margono
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.289 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.392

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of learning models on students' scientific literacy skills. This research method is a meta-analysis with a sample of ten national and international journal articles. The results of this study indicate that the STEAM learning model, STEM, Problem Based Learning, Literacy Learning Model, E-learning, Project Based Learning or combination models have an influence on students' scientific literacy skills because they connect classroom learning activities with students' daily lives and motivate students to participate actively in the learning process.
Mechanism, Implementation, and Challenges in Independent Campus Education Policy in Indonesia Deding Ishak
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.756 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.393

Abstract

The Independent Learning-Independent Campus Policy was issued by the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia, Nadiem Anwar Makarim. The policy aims to improve the competence of graduates, both soft skills and hard skills, to be more prepared and relevant to the needs of the times, to prepare graduates as future leaders of the nation with excellent and personalities. "Freedom of Learning, Independent Campus" policy includes the opening of new study programs, a higher education accreditation system, the freedom to become a PTN-BH, and the right to study for three semesters outside the study program. This policy of the Minister of Education and Culture deserves to be called a reasonably extreme change. This then raises some doubts in the minds of academics. The method used by the author in this study is a literature study approach. In this method, data is collected through a literature study, analyzed, and presented in the discussion. The study results show that the visionary policy of the Minister of Education and Culture deserves to be appreciated. Still, several problems arise from implementing the "Independent Learning, Independent Campus" policy that must be immediately resolved.
Cooperation of the Government of the Central African Republic and UNICEF in Handling Cases of Recruitment of Child Soldiers in the Central African Republic Adel Ayman
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.303 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.394

Abstract

Continous humanitarian crisises in the Central African Republic are instigated by the armed conflicts involving underage combatants also known as child soldiers. Set against this phenomenon, the Goverment of Central African Republic is trying to overcome the issue by initiating collaboration with UNICEF, hoping to put an end to the use and recruitment of said underage soldier operating and fighting throughout the territory of the Central African Republic. The objective of this research is to analyze the existing collaboration between the Republic of Central Africa and UNICEF by firstly, describing the conflict in the Central African Republic and then followed by tabling the factors that enable the recruitment of the children of the war, and as well providing anlayses on the UNICEF’s role in hattling the case of child soldier recruitment and the obstacles that the organization has to endure from its attempt of doing so in the region of Central African Republic. This research employs qualitative method by collecting data from books, NGO’s reports, and mass media. The explanation about the collaboration between UNICEF and the Central African Republic is given by utilizing the standpoint of Liberalism together with the perspectives of the concepts of Cooperation and International Organization, respectively. This research concludes that the presence of a number of obstacles in the collaborative work between UNICEF and the Goverment of Central African Republic has been the primary reason that made the collaboration between the two actors, arguably, has not been entirely and fully succesful.
Library Experiential Marketing Strategy as a Means of Increasing Library Satisfaction in the Use of E-Resources During the Covid-19 Pandemic Endang Fatmawati
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.366 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.395

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of library experiential marketing strategies on user satisfaction levels during the Covid-19 pandemic, using a quantitative approach. Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, and reviews of related literature. Based on the results obtained, experiential marketing is a suitable marketing concept for libraries. This strategy is bound to aid libraries in providing pleasant and unforgettable services. The priority of experiential marketing strategy during the Covid-19 pandemic is to observe the responses of users by testing the variables of sense, feel, think, act, and relate/linkage. These five independent variables have a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction, indicating the potential for libraries to improve user experience by connecting through real-life users. In conclusion, experiential marketing strategies can provide positive experiences for users and, consequently, improve the interest in optimizing the use of electronic information resources, even during the Covid-19 pandemic.
The Effect of Leadership and Motivation in Measuring Accountability Using the Calibrating Public Accountability Model (CPA Model) Siti Kustinah; Muhammad Anggionaldi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.017 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.396

Abstract

The use of school aid funds (BOS) must be accounted for by the beneficiary schools. The performance of a school can be judged by how good the accountability of the school is. The principal plays an important role in realizing accountability in the school he leads. The principal's leadership and motivation are factors that can encourage the achievement of good school accountability. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership and motivation in measuring accountability using the CPA (Calibrating Public Accountability Model) measurement model. The research method used is quantitative verification. The population in this study were all school principals in West Bandung Regency and Cimahi City with the sample technique using a simple random technique. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis technique using PLS. The results showed that there was an effect of leadership on accountability, while motivation had no effect on accountability. Simultaneously leadership and motivation affect accountability.
The Effect of Work Motivation and Commitment on Teacher Performance Kasyful Anwar; Rahmi Widyanti; Rabiatul Adawiah; Unut Triyuliadi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.038 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.397

Abstract

Teacher performance needs to be continuously improved because it affects the quality of graduates and the quality of education. It is necessary to conduct research related to what factors can affect teacher performance to improve teacher performance. This study aims to analyze the effect of motivation and work commitment on teacher performance. This study uses a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used in this research is saturated sampling. All members of the population, amounting to 43 people, are used as samples. Data collection was done by using a questionnaire technique. Before the instrument is used, the first instrument is tested to determine its validity and reliability. Technical analysis of the data using simple linear regression test and multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 22 application. From the research results, it is known that (1) motivation has a significant positive effect on teacher performance by 36.1%; (2) commitment has a significant positive effect on teacher performance by 41.0%; (3) simultaneously work motivation and commitment have a positive effect on teacher performance by 50.7%. The conclusion is that the two variables, individually or together, are a determining factor in improving teacher performance.
A Risk Communication Strategy to Support Implementation Child Rights Protection Program: A Descriptive Qualitative Study in ALIT Indonesia Foundation during the COVID-19 Pandemic Amalia Fibrianty; Rachmat Kriyantono; Maulina Pia Wulandari
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.203 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.398

Abstract

During the pandemic COVID-19, the number of Child Rights violations have been increased such as sexual harassment, the exploitation of the children, and child abuse. Moreover, during the regulation such as “lockdown” that forced people to stay at home has been putting the children into another risks. Thus, it is important for Civil Society Organization (CSO) who works with the children to have its risk communication strategy in its Child Rights Protection (CRP) program implementation. This study is to address the risk communication and community engagement (RCCE) strategy in supporting the sustainability of CRP program implementation in ALIT Indonesia Foundation during pandemic COVID-19. The writer assumed that the organization has been applied a good strategy for its risk management. Moreover, using a descriptive qualitative research methods and data gathering from interview and literature review, it founds that the risk communication strategy adjustment applied by ALIT Indonesia Foundation on its CRP program implementation not only helped the organization in working with the children and their family as the target group, but also giving advocacy about the Child Rights to the stakeholders during pandemic COVID-19. The organization run some strategies based on the government’s health protocols during pandemic, such as physical distancing, wearing mask, hand washing. They also use social media such as Zoom, WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram and YouTube to outreach their target group who live in the internet-accessible area, but for those who are living in the remote area, they had field staffs as the interconnector to their volunteer in the field, and spread the key messages of the CRP program through local radio station, or they gather the children of 4 who live nearby to disseminate the information.
Développement et défi des banques de la charia au Moyen-Orient Azam Baihaqi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.271 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.399

Abstract

Le développement de la charia économique montre maintenant des développements assez encourageants. Bien qu'il n'y ait toujours aucune forme d'économie de la charia elle-même acceptée par les savants. La clé de l'économie de la charia est bien sûr la banque de la charia. La force de l'activité non-ruban qui est devenue le Backbond de la Banque Syarih a été reconnue comme une source solide pour faire face à divers problèmes monétaires micro ou macro. Cet article discutera de la façon dont le potentiel économique du Moyen-Orient, le rôle de la banque islamique dans l'économie en elle. L'économie en expansion rapide du Moyen-Orient a également incité les banques internationales à participer au développement du secteur bancaire au Moyen-Orient. Plusieurs études de cas sur les pays du Moyen-Orient montrent à quel point les défis auxquels le monde bancaire est confronté. Des différents points de vue des oulémas sur le système bancaire, à la facilité des services de transaction qui sont favorisés et souhaitables pour le public, même à l'assurance malgré la demande et le regroupement avec des produits bancaires, et il s'avère que 70% des clients de la banque éventuellement l'assurance des transactions. On espère que cet article pourra nous donner une idée de la manière dont l'économie charia se développe dans ce pays d'origine de l'islam. Alors comment l'économie du Moyen-Orient s'est-elle développée avec un système bancaire islamique solide et solide.
Determination of Galendo’s Shelf Life on Various of Storage Temperatures by Arrhenius Method Asep Dedy Sutrisno; Wisnu Cahyadi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (747.753 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.400

Abstract

This study aims to estimate the shelf life by applying the Arrhenius formula model to "galendo" which is vacuum packed and stored at various temperatures. Estimation of the shelf-life limit of galendos was carried out by measuring the peroxide number and sensory values ​​of galendos which were deliberately kept open without being packed at room temperature (25 ○C). The sensory values ​​used as the threshold for consumer rejection of the level of galendo's rancid odor were achieved on the 27th day of storage and the current peroxide count value was 42.2724 meq/kg. Galendo which was vacuum packed with aluminum foil and stored at various temperatures of 15 ○C, 25 ○C, and 35 ○C, then the shelf life was determined using the Arrhenius and Q10 models based on the parameters of the total peroxide number (TPN) and the total microbial content. Based on the experiment in this study, the estimation results of galendo's shelf life based on the total peroxide number (TPN) test parameter show that storage at 15 ○C has a shelf life of 83 days with a deterioration rate (k) of 0.0207, storage at 25 ○C shelf life 67 days with a deterioration rate (k) 0.0247, and storage at a temperature of 35 ○C for 58 days with a deterioration rate (k) 0.0286. The rate of quality degradation with a value of Q10 (15 oC - 25 oC) of 1.23 and a value of Q10 (25 oC - 35 oC) of 1.16. The higher the storage temperature, the higher the microorganism content.

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