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Hilyah Ashoumi
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Al-Lahjah Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah Jombang Jl. Garuda No. 09 61451 Tambakberas Jombang Jawa Timur Email: allahjah.unwaha@gmail.com
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Al-Lahjah : Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa Arab dan Kajian Linguistik Arab
Published by Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26155656     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
JURNAL AL-LAHJAH adalah jurnal terbitan berkala dalam bidang kajian pendidikan dan sastra arab yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah. Publikasi pada jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan Januari dan Juli serta menekankan pada hasil penelitian. Al-Lahjah memiliki tujuan sebagai media informasi dari hasil penelitian para peneliti. e-issn 2615-5656
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 144 Documents
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KAMUS TEMATIK SAINS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KOSA KATA BAHASA ARAB MAHASISWA BIOLOGI Nurul Hidayah; Umi Kulsum Qomariah
Al-Lahjah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1244.225 KB) | DOI: 10.32764/lahjah.v5i2.886

Abstract

Abstract The difficulty of students in mastering Arabic vocabulary is one of the obstacles in learning Arabic. Especially in the vocabulary related to biology which is still very rarely found in other dictionaries. To solve this problem, the researchers compiled an Arabic science dictionary. Another goal that the researcher hopes is to increase the mastery of Arabic vocabulary for students of the faculty of education, especially biology study program. The research methodology used by researchers is using research and development methodology or better known as R&D. The research steps taken by the researcher are as follows: the first stage is defining, the second stage is Design, the third stage is Development, and the last stage is Dissemination or abbreviated as 4D. In the form of data presentation, the researcher used descriptive qualitative data presentation type, namely using the form of data presentation using words instead of numbers. The results obtained by the researchers were the increased mastery of Arabic vocabulary, students could know the proper pronunciation of Arabic vocabulary, the curiosity to know information about biology words was getting higher, and finally the increased motivation to learn Arabic increased. Keywords: Science Thematic Dictionary, Arabic Vocabulary, Biology Students.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA TEKS ARAB GUNDUL BAGI SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AL MIMBAR SAMBONG DUKUH JOMBANG Nurul Hidayah; Anisa Mulyani
Al-Lahjah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (948.386 KB) | DOI: 10.32764/lahjah.v7i2.1736

Abstract

Abstract The ability to read is a basic abilitythat must be possesed by everyone, especially those related to bald Arabic text or what is called the yellow book. It takes a very deep tenacity to learn it, starting from memorizing vocabulary and understanding the science of nahwu and shorof. Therefore, the yellow book became the main source of a boarding school. To find out these problems, researchers conducted a study aims to determine the ability of the students of the Al Mimbar Islamic Boarding School Jombang.The method used by the researcher in this research is descriptive qualitative by using four techniques in collecting data, namely: Observation, Interview, Test and Documentation. The results of the study illustrate that: 1) The students of the Al Mimbar Islamic Boarding School are categorize as being able to fluently read harakat while they are less ables to answer grammatical material. 2) The method used in learning Arabic text at the Al Mimbar Islamic Boarding School is only Bandongan method. 3) The factors that hinder students’ ability to read the yellow book are the learning of bare Arabic text and Arabic rules in particular and the low interest of students in learning the Arabic rules. Keywords: Reading, Bald Arabic text, Santri
GAYA BAHASA DIALOG NABI MUSA DAN NABI KHIDR DALAM SURAH AL-KAHFI(KAJIAN STILISTIKA AL-QUR’AN) Mohammad Arif Taufiqurrohman; Afif Kholisun Nashoih
Al-Lahjah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1415.516 KB) | DOI: 10.32764/lahjah.v7i2.1978

Abstract

Abstrak Al-Quran is an unlimited source of knowledge. The beautiful style of language that holds a million meanings becomes a magnet for the intellectuals. various phenomena of events from the stories of the Prophets are still a scientific mystery, including the story of the Prophet Moses and the Prophet Khidr. The dialogue between the two has deep meaning. This study aims to prove the beauty of the language of the Qur'an from the dialogue of the two in Surah al-Kahf verses 66-82. The research method used is library research. The data collection method applied is document analysis. The results of this study are expressions with declarative mode which have several meanings, namely threats and warnings, promises, praise, punishment, warning of differences in level, and showing weakness and respect. Imperative sentences show the meaning of pleas for mercy and pleas. Also found imperative sentences with a pattern of prohibition. Interrogative sentences have a number of meanings, including petition, denial, determination and innuendo as well as confirmation and reinforcement. The editorial of Tikrar or repetition uses the redaction of lafadz repetition and mufid meaning, and shows the meaning of tafannun, namely variation. Keyword: stylistic, dialogue, al-Kahf
IMPLEMENTASI ARABIC BOWLINGUNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA ARAB DI MADRASAH ALIYAH Zuzan Nabila Roichana; Afif Kholisun Nashoih
Al-Lahjah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (988.958 KB) | DOI: 10.32764/lahjah.v7i2.1979

Abstract

Abstract The background of the research is the low learning achievement of students in learning Arabic, especially in speaking skills. Therefore, this study was directed to improve speaking skills through the use of the Arabic Bowling game in class XI MANPK Denanyar Jombang. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with classroom action research design which is taken through 2 cycles. Data was collected by 2 methods, namely observation and tests. Based on the research results, it is known that the implementation of Arabic Bowling at MANPK Denanyar Jombang is able to improve students' speaking skills. This is based on the evaluation carried out in the first cycle which reached an average of 72.9%, then increased in the second cycle which the evaluation value reached an average of 88.5%. In addition, the results of observations also state that the enthusiasm of students in participating in the learning process has increased, so that this has an effect on increasing student achievement, especially in speaking skills. Key Words: Arabic Bowling, speaking skills, Arabic language
ANALISIS HADIST TARBAWY TENTANG SIFAT KEPRIBADIAN PENDIDIK (HADIST KONTEMPORER) Septina Laylatu Zahro; NURUL HIDAYAH
Al-Lahjah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (734.592 KB) | DOI: 10.32764/lahjah.v7i2.1994

Abstract

Abstract Personality is a description of attitudes that differ from one individual to another. This is due to the adjustment of views in a dynamic context related to integrated behavior and which describes the interaction between inherited abilities and environmental influences. Education is the process of changing the attitudes and behavior of a person or group of people in an effort to mature humans through teaching and training efforts, also means the process, method, act of educating students. Based on the study and analysis in the hadith used as a reference for the study, it was concluded that being an educator must have good personality traits. The position of an educator as a parent of students in the school environment, there are several traits possessed by an educator, namely having a gentle nature, compassion, speaking and being honest so that students can imitate, an educator has a desire to return his knowledge to Allah swt, and pay attention to the condition of the students. In addition, an educator must also pay attention to the requirements that must be possessed by an educator, namely must be fair to his students by not discriminating each other, be tolerant with all kinds of attitudes, an educator must be sincere with educating his students. Keywords: Personality traits of educators, hadith, education
Analisis Perbandingan Semantik Pada Kata يَحْكُمْ dan حُكْمٌ pada Surat Al-Maidah Terjemahan Depag Dengan H.B. Jassin Diki Cahyo Ramadhan; NURUL HIDAYAH; Isniyatun Niswah Muflikhatuz
Al-Lahjah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1258.342 KB) | DOI: 10.32764/lahjah.v8i1.2403

Abstract

This study discusses the comparative analysis of the meaning of the word يَحكُمْ andحُكْمٌusing the translation of the Ministry of Religion and H.B. jassin. And the method used is thelibrary research method. In Arabic the word law has no equivalent. Word translation يَحكُمْ andحُكْمٌin the Qur'an of the Ministry of Religion with H.B. Jassin is quite accurate in terms of the Indonesian language level. Although there are slight differences between the translations of H.B. Jassin with the translation of the Ministry of Religion. H.B. translation Jassin is translated literally with a poetic nuance, while the MoRA translation is translated freely. Therefore, these two translations do not reduce the accuracy of the translation results. The author draws the conclusion, that the translation of H.B. Jassin and the Ministry of Religion in the Al-Qur'an letter al-Maidah in the first verse to the fiftieth verse are quite accurate in terms of the Indonesian language level. Keywords : Analysis, Word comparison يَحكُمْ andحُكْمٌ, Translation of the Ministry of Relegion and H.B. Jassin
ASPEK GRAMATIKAL DAN LEKSIKAL PADA SURAT AN-NABA’ Miftahul Jannah; M Mujabun
Al-Lahjah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/al-lahjah.v3i1.792

Abstract

Al-Qur'an has beauty both in terms of structure and its meaning. Likewise, the letter -An-Naba 'has a connection between one verse and another which is packaged in beautiful and perfect literature on the grammatical and lexical aspects of this research. This research aims to describe the grammatical and lexical aspects of the An-Naba letter'. This research is a research library research (library research) using descriptive methods through a qualitative approach. Researchers are the main instrument because through researchers all data are collected and analyzed. The results showed that in the An-Naba letter 'there are many verses that have semantic meanings especially grammatical and lexical meanings. From the grammatical aspect, there is grammatical cohesion, grammatical processes and also grammatical meaning. Grammatical cohesion consists of references, substitution, ellipsis, and conjunctions. Grammatical processes consist of affixations, namely prefixes, confixes, and suffixes. The grammatical meaning consists of general syntactic meanings namely istifham, taukid, nafi, istitsna ', and tamanni. And the special syntactical meaning is the function of the subject and object chapters. In the An-Naba letter, there are also many lexical meanings such as word الجِبَالَ which means mountain in the seventh and eighth verses and also word الحَقُّ which means true.
ANALISIS MAKNA FIGURATIF DALAM SYAIR UMRUU AL-QAIS Miftachul Farichah; Viyanti Malasari
Al-Lahjah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/al-lahjah.v5i1.793

Abstract

Figurative or figure of speech is the way someone conveys something figuratively. Figurative language is a picture of the author or speaker in describing something meaning through unusual comparisons, in order to attract attention, and make something clearer. This technique is used with interesting figurative language. This indirect meaning is referred to as a figure of speech, which is a language deviation in spelling, word formation, sentence construction, or the application of a meaning. We often find this kind of phenomenon in Arabic poetry which has a double meaning or even deviates from the original meaning and then requires another meaning. This is because the form or sentence structure used by the author has a different meaning than what we imagine. Therefore, special knowledge is needed to understand these Arabic poems, one of which is understanding figurative language. By knowing the various figurative languages, Arabic learners can understand how to interpret Arabic poetry well. The analytical method used is descriptive, the form of analysis used is qualitative because the data in this analysis is in the form of lyric quotes, stanzas or lines of Arabic poetry that do not prioritize numbers. In this article, the writer tries to analyze some Arabic poetry using figurative language theory. The poetry used belongs to Umruu al-Qais.
Implikasi Perubahan Derivasi dan Makna ”أخرج” dalam Juz ‘Amma Mochamad Fawaidur Rochman; Nila Alimatun Nazilah; Nila Alimatun Nazilah
Al-Lahjah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/al-lahjah.v5i1.795

Abstract

Arabic is a language that is rich in vocabulary vocabulary. Sometimes one word in Arabic will collect various kinds of meanings which vary out of the real meaning, changes in derivation can also change the meaning of meaning in the form of sentence structure that influences the change of meaning in the sentence by updating the existing context. This study uses qualitative methods with a content analysis model. Requesting akhrama and derivation of data collected through written documentation (Al Qur'an) and instructions for recording data. Then the data is analyzed qualitatively to examine the morphological meaning of the sentence and its grammatical variation in meaning. From this study found the word akraja and its derivatives contained in the Koran received oada juz 30 with 5 forms of sentences in 5 surah, among others: surah An-Naba 'in verse 15, An-Nazi'at verses 29 and 31 , Al-A'la in verse 8, Az-Zalzalah in verse 2. In the 5 surahs it is 3 sentences in the original derivation and 2 sentences that change the change from the derivation. 3 sentences containing fiil madhi and 2 sentences consisting of fih mudhore 'which stores dhomir huwa and dhomir bariz muthasil by estimating dhomir nahnu and changing their meanings according to the form of kalam (siakul kalam).
ANALISIS STRUKTURAL CERPEN "DAULATU AL-‘ASHAFIIR” KARYA TAUFIK AL-HAKIM Endang Mustika Sari; Emy Lailatus Sa'idah
Al-Lahjah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/al-lahjah.v3i1.804

Abstract

Literary work is a work of fiction that contains the imagination of an author in describing various problems and events in human life. Literary work is a complex structure. This complex structure consists of various elements. The parts (elements) of the literary work have meaning in relation to the others and the whole. Literary works have several types (genres). Among these types of literary works are short stories (short stories). Short stories in Arabic literature are known as qiṣṣah qaṣīrah. Short stories can also be divided into three groups, namely ordinary short stories, long short stories and short short stories. One of the Arabic short stories is "Daulatu al-‘Ashafiir" by Taufik al-Hakim in the anthology of "Arini Allah". This study aims to analyze short stories from structural aspects. This will be known through the theme; story facts consisting of plot, characters, characterizations and settings; the means of the story consisting of conflict, climax, point of view and language style; and the relationship between elements in this short story. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative method with a structural approach. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the theme of the short story is a learning given by a father to a baby bird about his life experience facing lazy and greedy human nature. This short story using a straight or progressive groove. The main character in this short story is a bird father and his child. The additional characters in this short story are humans. The background in this short story consists of three kinds, the setting of the place, namely the time setting, and the socio-cultural background. This short story is told from the point of view of an unlimited third person type. Each has intrinsic elements interrelated with one another so that together produce meaning intact.

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