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Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR)
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 27224929     EISSN : 27224945     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52103/jahr
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) P-ISSN: 2722-4929, E-ISSN: 2722-4945 is an electronic and papers, open-access, and peer-reviewed journal. JAHR is dedicated to publishing results of research and literature review from different areas of public health, which includes the study of Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion and Behavior, Biostatistics, Public Health Epidemiology, Environmental Health, Public Health Nutrition, and Health & Safety work and others related determinants of illness. A valid and accepted scientific methodology must be applied. Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) is published by the Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. The publication is issued twice a year (June and December). JAHR encourages the submission of studies from developing countries, as research publication from developing countries is underrepresented in international journals. We welcome all of the students, experts, practitioners, and academicians who are interested in JAHR to submit their articles. The authors can submit articles by following the scheduled publication of JAHR. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia. Start from the next publication Vol.2, No. 2 (July-December 2021) JAHR only accepted manuscripts written in ENGLISH.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 249 Documents
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Analysis of Activator and Consequences with Safe Behaviors Resky Sabaniah Jaya
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i1.945

Abstract

Backgrounds: Unsafe behavior of workers in hospitals when working without using personal protective equipment according to standards can result in work accidents and cause work-related diseases. The recorded work accidents are in 2019 nurses who were exposed to B3 fluids and in 2020 there were also Nurses with needle sticks who have a higher number of work accidents if safe behavior is not carried out in hospitals. This study aims to analyze the activator and consequences with Safe Behavior on Workers at the Lamaddukkelleng Sengkang Regional General Hospital, Wajo Regency. Methods:The type of research used in this study is Analytical Observational which is a Cross-Sectional Study. The population in this study is patients who make repeated visits as many as 722 patients with the number of samples in this study, namely 88 patients drawn by purposive sampling method. This research was processed using the SPSS computerized program. The data analysis used is univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: There is an effect of knowledge with a significance value of 0.006, there is an influence of supervision with a significance value of 0.007, there is an effect of training with a significance value of 0.015, there is an effect of awareness with a value of p = 0.000, there is an effect of personal protective equipment with a significance value of 0.001, there is an effect of reward with a value of 0.037 significance for safe behavior, there is no effect between punishment with a significance value of 0.065 on safe behavior. Conclusions: There is an influence between knowledge, supervision, training, awareness, personal protective equipment, rewards and there is no effect between punishment on workers' safe behavior. Researchers suggest always paying attention to factors related to safe behavior.
The Effect of Media Education on Adolescent Girls’ Reproductive Hygiene in Rural Area, Indonesia Andi Angriani Ningsih
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i1.946

Abstract

Backgrounds: Genital hygiene should be more maintained because germs are easy to enter and can cause Reproductive Tract Infections. Hygiene during menstruation is a component of personal hygiene that plays an important role in the status of a person's health behavior, including avoiding disturbances in reproductive function. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education using the media on the behavior of improving reproductive hygiene for adolescent girls at UPT SMA Negeri 6 Bone Regency. Methods: This type of research is an observational method with a Cross-Sectional Study approach. The population in this study were all adolescent girls X, XI, and XII SMA Negeri 6 Bone Regency as many as 588 people. The sample in this study were all teenage girls X, XI, and XII of SMA Negeri 6 Bone Regency as many as 86 people using a simple random sampling technique. Results: Research shows that there is a significant effect between education using media on the knowledge of young women. There is a significant influence between education using the media on the attitude of young women. There is a significant effect between education using media on the perception of young women. There is a significant influence between education using media on the actions of young women at UPT SMA Negeri 6 Bone Regency. Conclusions: Education affects knowledge, attitude, and perception in adolescents. It is recommended for young women to maintain good personal hygiene in order to avoid various diseases that harms the female reproductive organs.
The Effect of Supplementary Feeding on Body Weight of Pregnant Women Who Have Chronic Energy Deficiency in Indonesia Hasnaini Rahmah; Andi Nurlinda; Een Kurnaesih
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i1.947

Abstract

Backgrounds: The high rate of infant and maternal mortality, as well as infants with low birth weight (LBW), is essentially also determined by the nutritional status of pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supplementary feeding on the bodyweight of pregnant women who experience chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in the working area of ​​the Tanasitolo Health Center. Methods: This research was conducted using a Quasi-Experimental method with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population in this study were all mothers who experienced chronic energy deficiency in the working area of ​​the Tanasitolo Health Center with a total sample of 32 mothers using consecutive sampling. The statistical test used in this study is the Paired Sample t-Test, with SPSS 20.0 Results: There was a difference in body weight (p=0.000) in KEK pregnant women before and after supplementary feeding. Conclusion: In this study, there were differences in body weight, upper arm circumference, blood pressure, and hemoglobin levels in chronic energy deficient pregnant women before and after supplementary feeding in the working area of ​​the Tanasitolo Health Center. It is hoped that the puskesmas will provide counseling about nutritional intake related to the content contained in ebi cassava crackers as a snack to optimize body weight, upper arm circumference, blood pressure, and hemoglobin levels during pregnancy.
Incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in Pottery Craftsmen at Sandi Pattalassang Pottery Center, Takalar Regency, Indonesia Fitria Syahruna
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i1.948

Abstract

Backgrounds: Dermatitis is a big problem in public health because this disease is considered common by sufferers. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in pottery craftsmen at the Sandi Pattallassang Pottery Center, Takalar Regency in 2021. Methods: This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study was pottery craftsmen. The number of samples in this study was 117 respondents. The sampling technique in this research is using a non-probability sampling method, namely Purposive Sampling. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes were performed using SPSS 20.0. Results: Factors found to have an effect on the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in pottery craftsmen at the Pattallassang Pottery Center, Takalar Regency, were working period (ρ value = 0.021), history of skin disease (ρ value = 0.000), personal hygiene (ρ value = 0.048). Meanwhile, those that had no effect on the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis were the length of contact (ρ value = 0.781), history of atopy (ρ value = 0.214), and use of PPE (ρ value = 0.849). The variable of service period is the most influential variable on the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in pottery craftsmen at the Sandi Pattallassang Pottery Center, Takalar Regency with an Odds Ratio (EXP(B)) value of 0.153. Conclusions: Factors that influence the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in pottery craftsmen are years of service, history of skin diseases, and personal hygiene, while those that have no effect are the length of contact, history of atopy, and use of PPE, while the most influential variable is years of service. Suggestions in this study are for pottery craftsmen to always pay attention to personal hygiene and the use of PPE in order to avoid irritant contact dermatitis in the workplace.
Risk Factors for Malaria Incidence in Communities Who Have Migrated at Salutambung Health Center, Majene Regency, Indonesia Fadliati
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i1.949

Abstract

Background: Malaria is transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito that contains Plasmodium in it. Malaria is one of the infectious diseases that is still a public health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the risk factors for malaria incidence in residents of the Salutambung Health Center area of ​​Majene Regency who has migrated. Method: This research is an analytical observational study using a case-control study design. The population in this study were all pulmonary TB patients who had migrated to Malari endemic areas recorded at the Salutambung Health Center. The sample size was determined based on the Lemeshow formula, as many as 117 people consisting of 39 people for the case group and 78 people for the control group with a case-control ratio of 1:2. sampling technique by means of purposive sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with an odds ratio (OR) test. Results: The results showed that the variables that were risk factors for the incidence of malaria (OR> 1) were the length of stay in endemic areas (OR=1.484;95%CI=0.655-3.361), installation of wire gauze (OR=1.274;95%CI=0.478- 3.390), and the use of mosquito nets (OR=1.844;95%CI=0.575-5.918). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the length of stay in endemic areas, installation of wire netting, and the use of mosquito nets are risk factors for the incidence of malaria, so it is hoped that the Salutambung Health Center will conduct socialization to the public to use mosquito nets when sleeping at night and take chemoprophylactic drugs when traveling. to malaria-endemic areas.
Smoking Risk Factors Against Hypertension Incidence in Pre-Elderly in the Work Area of the Minasaupa Health Center Makassar City Nurul Zafirah Hatta; Najib Bustan; Arman Arman
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i2.1221

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a health problem that is quite dangerous worldwide because hypertension is a major risk factor that leads to cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack, heart failure, stroke and kidney disease, where in 2016 ischemic heart disease and stroke became the two main causes of death in Indonesia. world. Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors of smoking on the incidence of hypertension in pre-elderly in the working area of ​​the Minasa Upa Public Health Center. Method: The design of this study used a case-control study, namely 44 pre-elderly hypertension cases and 44 non-hypertensive pre-elderly controls carried out in the working area of ​​the Minasa Upa Health Center Makassar City. The research data was collected by observing and interviewing respondents using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out by univariate analysis, bivariate using chi-square test and calculation of Odds Ratio (OR), multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression test. Results: There was an influence of smoking risk factors (OR=3.3), occupation (OR=2.7), stress (OR= 2.9) on the incidence of hypertension. And the dominant variable is smoking (OR adjusted 3.3). Conclusion: Smoking, work, and stress are factors that influence hypertension. It is hoped that the puskesmas will further increase the participation of Posbindu in reducing risk factors for hypertension, such as counseling, making joint sports activities and creating smoke-free areas.
Relationship between Hospitalization and Parental Stress and Anxiety in the Children's Care Room, Batara Siang Hospital, Pangkajene Islands Sufatmiaty Sufatmiaty; Andi Asrina; Yusriani
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i2.1222

Abstract

Background: Various things that can cause anxiety and stress in parents due to hospitalization of children include disease diagnosis, length of stay for children, parental knowledge, and care environment. Diagnosis of illness can cause psychological pressure on parents. When parents listen to information about the diagnosis of a child's illness and are required to be hospitalized, this triggers parents thinking that their child is seriously ill so that they will be more anxious and afraid which can cause stress. Listening to the doctor's decision about the diagnosis of their child's illness is a very stressful event for parents. Method:This research method is quantitative. To analyze the relationship between hospitalization of children and parental anxiety stress in the child care room at Batara Siang Pangkep Hospital in 2021. This research will be carried out at Batara Siang Hospital, Pangkajene Islands, on 75 pairs of child respondents and their parents. Results:Based on the results of statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test, p-value 0.155 > 0.05 and 0.089 > 0.05 mean that H0 is accepted, meaning that there is no relationship between the child's diagnosis of stress and parental anxiety. P-value 0.037 < 0.05 and 0.002 < 0.05 means that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between the length of stay of children on stress and parental anxiety. P-value 0.073 > 0.05 and 0.117 > 0.05 means that H0 is accepted, meaning that there is no relationship between the environment and parental stress and anxiety. P-value 0.036 > 0.05 and 0.001 > 0.05 means that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge of stress and parental anxiety. Conclusion: The most related factor with stress and anxiety of parents at Batara Siang Hospital Pangkajene Islands is knowledge with an Exp (B) value of 32,022.
Proximate Levels of Dog Meat (Canis Lupus Familiaris) in Rantepao, North Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Azizah Reski Ray Ayu; Fatmah Afrianty Gobel; Arman Arman
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i2.1223

Abstract

Background: Currently, dog meat fans are increasing, however, people do not know the dangers of consuming dog meat.Consuming dog meat has the potential to cause bacterial infectionsE. Coli, Salmonella, Anthraxso hepatitis. In addition, dog meat can increase the risk of bacterial infection by up to 20 times. Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze the proximate levels of dog meat, analyze the determinant factors and analyze the frequency of dog meat consumption in the community. Method:This study is a laboratory study with dog meat samples from Rante Pao District, Kab. North Toraja. Results:The proximate levels carried out on dog meat found water content of 69%, ash content of 1%, fat content of 6.01%, protein content of 21.19% and carbohydrates of 2.19%. Dog meat if it is often consumed continuously will be harmful to the body because of the high water content in dog meat, where the level of microbial contamination or parasite growth is faster in meat. The determinant factor is the community in Kec. Rantepao Kab. North Toraja believes in the myth that eating dog meat can increase endurance and reduce the risk of contracting dengue fever. Conclusion: It is recommended to the public not to consume dog meat.
Work Fatigue in Transport Workers at Bulog Warehouse, Sub-Divre of Masssar City Raden Mas Bayu Pamungkas; Syamsiar Russeng; Ruslan Kalla
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i2.1224

Abstract

Background: Fatigue is one of the problems that are often experienced by workers, so that this condition affects their health and in turn will reduce work efficiency and productivity. Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect work fatigue on transport workers in the Bulog Warehouse, Makassar City Sub Division. Method: The research design used was analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach. The total population is 58 resource persons. The sampling technique used the probability sampling method by means of exhaustive sampling, namely taking all members of the population as a sample, namely the entire workforce of 58 people. Data analysis carried out was univariate and bivariate as well as multivariate with chi square test with a significant level (α) = 0.05. Results: The study showed that the variables related to work fatigue on transport workers at the Bulog Warehouse, Makassar City Division, namely the age of the informant (p = 0.000) < 0.05, working period (p = 0.000) < 0.05 and workload (p = 0.000 ) < 0.05, while the individual variables that did not have a significant relationship with work fatigue were gender and nutritional status, for the overall work environment variables there was no relationship to work fatigue of transport workers, namely noise, lighting and room temperature. The variables that have the greatest correlation with work fatigue of the transport workers in the Bulog Divre Warehouse in Makassar City are age (p=0.017) and years of service (p=0.004). Conclusion:There is a relationship between age, period of work and workload with work fatigue on transport workers at the Bulog Warehouse, Sub-Divre Makassar. Also, the age variable or the age of the workforce is the variable that is most closely related to work fatigue on the Transport Workers in the Bulog Warehouse, Makassar Sub-Divisional Division.
Factors Influencing Public Perceptions of the Covid-19 Booster Vaccine Program in Biringkanaya District, Makassar City Nursuci Muhsanah Daming; Samsualam Samsualam; Jasmin Abbas
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i2.1281

Abstract

Background: Efforts to break the chain of the spread of Covid-19 require good understanding and knowledge from all elements, including the community. Perception is a result of curiosity through sensory processes, especially in the eyes and ears of certain objects. Perception is also the most important domain in the formation of behavior. A person's perception is influenced by several factors, including the level of knowledge, education, occupation, age, environmental factors, and sociocultural factors. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence public perception of the Covid-19 booster vaccine program in Biringkanaya District, Makassar City. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. In this study, there were 100 respondents who were obtained from direct interviews and filling out questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate test analysis, bivariate test (Chi-Square), and multivariate test. Results: The results of this study indicated that out of 100 respondents, 78 respondents (78%) had a positive perception of the Covid-19 booster vaccine program and 22 respondents (22%) had a negative perception of the Covid-19 booster vaccine program. The variable that influences public perception of the Covid-19 booster vaccine program is the willingness to be vaccinated (P=0.000). Then the variable willingness to be vaccinated has a dominant influence on public perception of the Covid-19 booster vaccine program with a p-value of 0.000; OR = 15,000; 95% CI = (4.497 – 50.035). Respondents who are willing to be given the vaccine are 15 times easier to receive the Covid-19 booster vaccine than people who are not willing to be vaccinated.

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