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The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research
Published by Trigin Institute
ISSN : 23383879     EISSN : 28286014     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The main goal of International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research is to present outstanding, high quality research developments in all areas of politics and sociology research to a broad audience of academicians and professionals. International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research provides a vehicle to help professionals, academics, and researchers working in the fields of politics and sociology to disseminate information.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 202 Documents
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Patterns Of Solidarity Of Interned Citizens On The Creativity Of Criminates In Class Iib Cebing-High Corporate Institutions Helen Siahaan
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v10i1.46

Abstract

The background is from the desire of the inmates to improve their quality of life while in the Class IIB Tebing-High Correctional Institution. Which in the end will become provisions after being released from prison. So that criminals who are languishing in correctional institutions are no longer people who are passive in serving their prison terms but they are active and together to eliminate the bad stigma about them.The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive study approach. This research refers to the total institution theory which in the process there is a pattern of socialization, namely primary and secondary socialization. The results of the study stated that solidarity with correctional inmates in self-reliance development activities at the Class IIB Tebing Tinggi institution emerged due to a sense of similarity in sharing the same feelings experienced by all correctional inmates while in the correctional institution which caused them to strive to be better. The solidarity of the inmates in the correctional facility is in the form of the motivation and participation of the inmates who participate in the development of independence to influence the inmates who do not participate in the development of independence. With the solidarity between fellow inmates in prison to jointly participate in self-reliance development activities so that later after leaving the prison, they can have the skills acquired and implemented in the outside world, especially in the world of work. The implementation of this independence development activity cannot be separated from the participation of the employees of the Class IIB Tebing-High Correctional Institution, especially the Sections of the Head of BINADIK and GIATJA of the Class IIB Tebing-High Correctional Institution.
The Relationship between Economic Level and Political Participation in the North Sumatra Governor Election in Neighborhood V, Bagan Deli Village, Medan Belawan District Steven Leonardo Silalahi
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v10i1.47

Abstract

Political participation is one aspect that affects the achievement of a democratic government. One of the factors that influence political participation is the economic level. Thus, the high and low level of the economy will affect the level of one's political participation. To determine whether there is a relationship between economic level and political participation, a quantitative approach is used through correlation coefficient tests and simple regression analysis. Based on the results of calculations through the correlation coefficient test shows that the independent variable, namely the economic level (X) and the dependent variable, namely political participation (Y) has a positive relationship with an r value of 0.214. This value indicates a positive relationship between the two variables with a low level of closeness. From the results of simple regression analysis, the equation Y = 9.900 + 0.153X with the value of Fcount is 4.319 and Ftable is 3.94. These results indicate that the regression analysis is significant with a statistical value of Fcount > Ftable, which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, that is, there is a significant positive relationship between economic level and political participation. Thus, every increase in the value of variable X, namely the economic level by 1 time, political participation will increase by 0.153 times. So it can be concluded that the higher the economic level, the higher the level of political participation of a person, and vice versa. Meanwhile, through the coefficient of determination test obtained a value of 0.46 which means that the economic level has an influence of 46% on political participation. The rest,
Role of Village Head Leadership in Realizing Good Governance (A Qualitative Descriptive Research in Sigalapang Julu Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency) Zainal Arifin Daulay
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v10i1.48

Abstract

This study tries to describe the facts about the Leadership Role of the Village Head in realizing Good Governance in Sigalapang Julu Village in 2011. The theory used to describe this problem is the theory of Good Governance, which is a method and concepts about the implementation of good governance. Good Governance is the main foundation in running a democratic and good government, especially in village government. This thesis also looks at the leadership role of the Village Head in carrying out the concepts of Good Governance in running village government, so that good government can be realized. And how the Village Head can implement a policy and service to the village community. In this study using a qualitative descriptive method, namely research that is used to describe the atmosphere that occurs in the field based on observed data, behavior, speech, and writing. The interview method was used as the main technique of data collection. Data were analyzed through interviews through their relevance to the theory used.
Pola Utilization of Nature Tourism Locations for Socio-Economic Life of Tigaras Village Community, Dolok Pardamean District, Simalungun Regency Corry Turnip
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v10i1.49

Abstract

Garoga Beach and Paris-Paris Beach in Tigaras Village are one of the tourist attractions that are one of the choices in Simalungun Regency. Before becoming a tourist location, Tigaras Village was still isolated and this area was only used as an alternative route to cross to Tomok (Samosir Island). From this problem, the question arises how the pattern of utilization is carried out by the surrounding community for socio-economic life. The purpose of this study was to determine how the pattern of utilization of natural tourist sites for the socio-economic life of the community in Tigaras Village, Dolok Pardamean District, Simalungun Regency. The sociological theory used in this research is using Robert K. Merton's analytical theory of Structural Functionalism. This theory emphasizes order in society. The main concepts are functional, dysfunction, latent function, manifest function, and balance, in connection with Merton's theory that the pattern of utilization of natural tourist sites for the socio-economic life of the community brings great functions and benefits to the people of Tigaras Village, especially those in tourist sites. The results of the study show that the pattern of utilization carried out by the surrounding community is bottom-up (from bottom to top), a management concept that puts the community as the main actor in the utilization process at every stage, including the planning, implementation and evaluation processes of tourism development. The natural tourist locations of Garoga Beach and Paris-Paris Beach exist and develop because of the will and hard work of the surrounding community who organize and manage the beach into a comfortable, beautiful and suitable place for vacation so that it attracts tourists to visit. The values contained in the utilization of Tigaras Village tourist sites include recreational, educational and economic values.
Participation of the Catholic Student Association of the Republic of Indonesia in the Change of the Old Order – New Order Andi Pandapotan Samosir
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v10i1.50

Abstract

This study tries to describe the participation of the PMKRI organization in the change from the old order to the new order in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to reveal the journey and struggles of student organizations, especially by PMKRI. Therefore, this thesis looks at how student organizations have a bargaining position in the transition from the old order to the new order. The researcher also saw the influence of the PKI which hegemonized in Indonesia, which was the biggest challenge at that time. Therefore, the researchers used the literature study and interview methods as data collection techniques and this research relied on the results of the analysis of library data and facts obtained from interviews with figures who played a role at that time. The data being discussed in this study are sourced from books, newspapers and the internet. The analytical method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method by describing, summarizing, and explaining various conditions with various variables that arise in the object of this research and revealing facts through data collection to be further studied, processed, analyzed and then concluded with descriptive way.
Legal Protection of Rights - Child Labor Rights for Violating Employment Requirements Practices (Study at Cigarette and Incense Factory, Wagir District, Malang Regency) Trimahayati S.W.
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

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Abstract

In writing this thesis, the writer discusses the issue of Legal Protection of Child Labor Rights for Violating Employment Requirements Practices. This is motivated by the most basic child problem and much highlighted by related parties is the problem of child labour. Until now, the number of child laborers has not been recorded with certainty. Child labor is spread both in rural and urban areas. According to the chairman of the Community Potential Development Foundation, Adi Eko Warsono, there were at least 1,883 child workers in Malang Regency. This number is expected to continue to increase. Data collected from the Wagir, Tumpang and Pakis sub-districts shows that on average 50 percent of the children are working, with the youngest being 7 years old and the oldest being 18 years old. In Dalisodo Village, Wagir District, for example, the percentage of working children is quite high. Of the 471 children aged 7 to 18 years, 339 of them were already working. Most of them work in factories. In writing thesis, to simplify and understand the problems discussed, the authors use an empirical juridical approach. Then the data is processed and analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of the research, the authors obtained answers to existing problems, namely: the form or characteristics of violations of these work requirements including verbal parental consent, absence of agreement between parents and employers, long working hours, wages that do not comply with the Malang Regency Minimum Wage , occupational health and workplace conditions are not guaranteed.
Legal Protection Efforts Against Domestic Violence Victims Nurul Busyro
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

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Abstract

This study aims to determine Legal Protection Efforts Against Victims of Domestic Violence. The author uses sociological and victimological juridical-normative research methods. The results of this study are regulations that regulate acts of domestic violence that occurred in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, namely at the Police level, at the Prosecutor's Office level and at the Court level, the legal basis used to ensnare perpetrators of domestic violence, namely those regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) Article 351 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 356 1 of the Criminal Code and/or in Article 44 paragraph (1) of the Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence. The practice of law enforcement officials in cases of domestic violence in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, is focused on the process of handling cases. There are 3 (three) criminal case examination processes, namely at the Police, Prosecutor and Court levels. Legal protection efforts are viewed from the perspective of law enforcement officials, namely the Police (Investigators), Public Prosecutors and Judges in rendering court decisions. Obstacles in providing legal protection for victims of domestic violence, at the level of the Police, Prosecutor's Office and at the Court level. Attorney and Court level. Legal protection efforts are viewed from the perspective of law enforcement officials, namely the Police (Investigators), Public Prosecutors and Judges in rendering court decisions. Obstacles in providing legal protection for victims of domestic violence, at the level of the Police, Prosecutor's Office and at the Court level. Attorney and Court level. Legal protection efforts are viewed from the perspective of law enforcement officials, namely the Police (Investigators), Public Prosecutors and Judges in rendering court decisions. Obstacles in providing legal protection for victims of domestic violence, at the level of the Police, Prosecutor's Office and at the Court level.
Legal Protection Against Violation of Song or Music Copyrights Based on Law Number 19 of 2002 Concerning Copyrights Refi Monika
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

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Abstract

This research was conducted to find out the legal protection against copyright infringement of songs or music based on Law No. 19 of 2002 on copyright. The approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach, meaning that it examines statutory provisions while still addressing existing problems while examining their implementation in practice in the field. The results of this study a. Copyright protection is divided into two, namely preventive (by going through registration procedures) and repressive protection, namely protection provided in the event of a violation. These two aspects should not only be known in the form of a law, but also their contents and content must be understood; Copyright registration is intended as evidence in the event of a dispute and also as documentation to prevent abuse of rights; Completion of the law against works of copyright infringement of music can be done in 3 ways, namely: Criminal prosecution; Civilly, the copyright holder can file a claim for compensation to the Commercial Court; Settlement through arbitration or alternative dispute resolution through negotiation, conciliation mediation or other methods chosen by the parties in accordance with applicable laws.
Political and Legal Configurations Emergence of Laws Concerning Human Rights After the Fall of the Orde Baru Regime Moh. Syafi`ie; Suparman Marzuki
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Politic and Sosiology
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Abstract

This research was conducted using a legal sociology approach because it wanted to open a dialectical perspective from the political and legal constellation that occurred in Indonesia, both in the New Order regime era and in the transitional era towards democracy so that the Law on human rights emerged. Data collection was carried out using a literature study in the form of a literature review and a documentation study. While the data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner (content analysis). The results of this study indicate that the existence of Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights did not appear suddenly and from a critical awareness of the government, but was the result of a long struggle from the dynamics and political and legal struggles that existed in Indonesia during the authoritarian regime. the new order, pressure from the international community, as well as influencing the political and legal configuration after the fall of the New Order regime. The political and legal configurations of the New Order era were hegemonic, tyrannical and centralistic. The state becomes a terror power (state terrorism), a corporate state (state corporatism), a patron client state (state clientelism) and becomes a state that rules public opinion (state discourse). Systemic violations of human rights led to demands for total reform from the people which were very massive and demanded Suharto step down from the presidency. Meanwhile, politics and law in the post-New Order regime era were marked by a spirit of respect for human rights. The political configuration experienced liberalization and the law required reforms to be based on the universal values ​​of human rights. Departing from the sociological facts of the political and legal configuration of the New Order and its destruction towards a democratic transition (reform), the DPR/MPR political decree was realized in the form of TAP MPR No.XVII/MPR/1998 concerning Human Rights. This political decree is the soul of the emergence of the Act. No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, Law No. 26 of 2000 concerning the Human Rights Court, and other laws with dimensions of human rights in the reform era.
Comparative Study between Islamic Law and International Law on the Purposes of Peace Zainul Muballighin
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

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Abstract

Islam was born not just as a belief system, but also because Islam was born because of a system of social norms framed through peace. Therefore the idea of ​​peace in Islam is related to the vertical relationship between hablum minallah and horizontally hablum minannas. Likewise with international law, the goal of peace in international law was born not because of a social contract (state/organization), but the goal of peace in international law was born as a logical consequence of the social contract system. Based on the explanation above, the authors assume that the issue of peace is very interesting to be used as a scientific work (thesis). in compiling this thesis, the authors provide the title (Comparative Study Between Islamic Law and International Law Concerning the Purposes of Peace). The conclusion of the results of the analysis in this thesis, there are similarities and differences in the goals of peace in Islamic law and international law. The similarity is that the recommendations for peace are not limited to individuals, groups, even gender and they both want to create a safe situation without any violence, conflict, conflict, and war, both culturally and structurally. Meanwhile, the difference is that in Islamic law, peace is born because of religious advice and psychological needs. Meanwhile, international law was born peaceful because it wanted to create a world order that is safe without any violence and war.

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