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The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research
Published by Trigin Institute
ISSN : 23383879     EISSN : 28286014     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The main goal of International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research is to present outstanding, high quality research developments in all areas of politics and sociology research to a broad audience of academicians and professionals. International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research provides a vehicle to help professionals, academics, and researchers working in the fields of politics and sociology to disseminate information.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 204 Documents
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Uzbekistan's strategic reliance on russia: The role of double landlock geography in shaping geopolitics Iswardhana, Muhammad Ridha
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v13i4.322

Abstract

Uzbekistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia, is entirely surrounded by Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan, and lacks direct access to the sea. This geographical disadvantage, combined with its historical ties to the Soviet Union, presents significant economic and geopolitical challenges. Uzbekistan’s landlocked status limits its ability to engage in international trade, creating a reliance on neighboring countries, particularly Russia, for access to maritime routes. This dependence not only increases transportation costs but also complicates Uzbekistan’s ability to fully integrate into global markets. As a result, Uzbekistan faces constraints in its economic development and must navigate complex political relationships with regional powers. This research adopts a qualitative, descriptive-explanatory methodology, incorporating geopolitics theory to analyze Uzbekistan's landlocked status. The findings highlight the significant consequences of being a landlocked country, emphasizing the political, economic, and diplomatic implications of Uzbekistan's dependence on Russia for port access and trade infrastructure.
The dilemma between helping and perpetuating the problem: Kupang city's public perception of child beggars or vendors at traffic lights Mite, Petrus Selestinus; Jehamat, Lasarus; Jeraman, Maria Roshanty Trinitasya Djoka; Tiran, Irma Susanti
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v13i4.307

Abstract

This study looks at the moral conundrum that drivers in Kupang, Indonesia, face every day when they come across street merchants and child beggars at traffic signals. There is a conflict between the want to help out out of sympathy and the worry that doing so could make the child's precarious condition worse. The study explores how people understand and navigate these fleeting street interactions using a qualitative technique and Symbolic Interactionism as its theoretical framework. It concludes that visual clues, such as the children's looks, gestures, and approaches to cars, significantly influence public perception and reaction. Giving is primarily motivated by sympathy, but this inclination is crucially moderated by the knowledge that financial support may unintentionally prolong homelessness, interfere with education, and raise vulnerability to exploitation. As a result, people learn sophisticated, practical ways to deal with this dilemma. These include giving under certain conditions, providing food or beverages rather than money, or purposefully refusing material assistance while still being courteous and compassionate. The survey also shows that the public holds family and political institutions accountable for systemic solutions, with a focus on protection, support, and regulation. The study advances theory by showing how Symbolic Interactionism clarifies a contemporary urban conundrum, emphasizing that the decision to assist or not is a socially formed process rather than just an individual moral calculation. Its originality is in describing the commonplace meaning-making and adaptive tactics that the public uses to jointly manage ethical ambiguity in shared urban areas, such as contributing without anticipating a material exchange or utilizing politeness as a non-monetary reaction.
The implementation of arbitral award annulment in judicial practice Hetty Maria Pasaribu; Dhaniswara K Harjono; Bernard Nainggolan
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v14i1.331

Abstract

This research examines the mechanism for the annulment of arbitral awards in Indonesia under Law No. 30 of 1999. Although arbitral awards are inherently final and binding, positive law provides an avenue for annulment through the District Court based on the limited grounds specified in Article 70. The primary legal issue arises from the dualism in judicial views regarding the availability of Civil Review (PK) against such annulment decisions. Utilizing a normative legal research method, this study analyzes the ratio legis of annulment regulations and the implications of Supreme Court Circular (SEMA) No. 4 of 2016. The findings indicate that the Circular strictly prohibits Civil Review to ensure swifter legal certainty and business efficiency. However, the annulment mechanism still carries risks regarding the loss of confidentiality and potential time inefficiency for the parties. The author concludes that courts must adhere to the principle of minimal intervention, where annulment is granted only under extraordinary conditions without re-examining the merits of the case, to maintain the integrity of arbitration as a trusted dispute resolution institution for the international business community.
The implementation of the domestic workers protection law in Indonesia from a human rights perspective William Rando Bayakta
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v14i1.332

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of legal protection for domestic workers (PRT) in Indonesia based on applicable laws and regulations reviewed from a human rights perspective, as well as to identify legal obstacles and efforts to strengthen the protection of domestic workers' rights. The research method used is normative legal research (juridical normative) with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Research data were obtained through a literature study using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials analyzed qualitatively descriptively. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of legal protection for domestic workers in Indonesia is still not optimal because there is no specific law that comprehensively regulates the status and protection of domestic workers, thus creating a legal vacuum in the practice of domestic employment relations. In addition, weak supervision, minimal recognition of the status of domestic workers in the national employment system, and low legal awareness are the main obstacles in fulfilling the rights of domestic workers. From a human rights perspective, the state has an obligation to respect, protect, and fulfill the rights of domestic workers by strengthening regulations, increasing access to justice, and accelerating the ratification of special regulations to ensure fair and dignified legal protection.

Page 21 of 21 | Total Record : 204

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