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Journal of Social Research
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28279832     EISSN : 2828335x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55324
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The Journal of Social Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Public Health, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,230 Documents
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Analysis Of The Effect Of Compliance, Funding Decisions, And Foreign Ownership On Corporate Value Through Corporate Social Responsibility Cicilia, Orlin
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2799

Abstract

corporate value becomes a reference for stakeholders and society towards a company, especially in seeing the compliance and concern of the company itself. This study aims to analyze the influence that occurs between compliance represented by good corporate governance, funding decisions, and foreign ownership on corporate value through corporate social responsibility. The sample companies that will be used in this research are companies classified as LQ 45 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. Hypothesis testing in this study uses multiple regression analysis involving moderated variables (moderated regression analysis) which not only involves the independent variable and the dependent variable, but also involves the moderating variable. The result of this research is funding decision (X2) has influence to corporate value (Y) and funding decision (X2) moderated by CSR (Z) has influence to corporate value (Y).
Perception and Assertiveness Practices in the Ewuh Pekewuh Concept: an Indigenous Psychology Approach in Yogyakarta Society Indah Ratnawati, Dwi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2804

Abstract

The concept of ewuh pekewuh in Javanese culture can be learned from the aspect of Indigenous Psychology. It can affect the way individuals openly express thoughts, feelings, and desires, which is at the core of assertive behavior. This study is important to understand how local cultural values shape communication patterns, as well as to identify how the people of Yogyakarta interpret and practice assertive communication in the concept and frame of cultural values of ewuh pekewuh, a social norm that reflects reluctance, respect, and reluctance to offend others. Using an indigenous psychology approach, the focus of this study explores local understandings of assertiveness, which have been constructed more from a Western perspective. The method used is participatory and contextual reflective observation, by relating and trying to bridge modern communication psychology with local wisdom, as well as uncovering the psychological reality of Javanese society which has been underrepresented in global communication theory. The results of this paper are expected to make theoretical and practical contributions in understanding the dynamics of assertive communication based on local culture, as well as become the basis for the development of communication interventions that are more contextual and sensitive to the cultural values of Indonesian society.
The Effect of the Construction Contract System on the Quality of Contractors' Work in Road and Bridge Construction Projects in Mountainous Papua Province Lani, Yompi; Julison, Bernathius; Rusim, Dewi Ana; Mujiati, Mujiati; Bahtiar, Bahtiar
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2810

Abstract

The Lumpsum contract system with a Fix Price value with the financing system is Contractor's Full Prefinanced (CPF). This system will be implemented for owners to ease costs, considering that financing is charged to contractors 100%. and paid 30 days after the minutes of the PHO were signed by both parties, Rato (20018). One of the contract systems used in the contract for the purchase of a construction project is the Remeasure Contract (Unit Price). Bridge construction infrastructure is one of the land transportation infrastructure that has an important role in the distribution of goods and services as well as mobility for the community and other economic sectors. Therefore, bridge construction plays a very important role in economic growth in a region. From the above background, the author needs to re-analyze a construction project in the Mountainous Papua Province in terms of the quality of work of the contractor, the lumpsum contract system, and the unit price contract system in the bridge construction project. The results of this study are as follows: the effect of the Lumpsum contract system on the quality of contractors' work in road and bridge construction projects is GOOD. The effect of the Unit Price contract system on the quality of contractors' work in road and bridge construction projects is GOOD. There is no effect of the contract system on the quality of contractors' work on road and bridge construction projects in Papua Mountainous Province.
Assessment of Water Quality Assurance for Communities in Mehara, Tutuala Administrative Post, Lautém Municipality Dos Santos, Juvencio; Pedro Marsal, Antonino; Ruas Hornai, Francisco
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2816

Abstract

This study investigates the measures necessary to guarantee water quality for the community in the Mehara District, Tutuala Administrative Post, Lautém Municipality, Timor-Leste. Access to safe and clean water is crucial for public health, sanitation, and overall well-being, yet the region faces challenges related to water quality due to various environmental and anthropogenic factors. Key parameters such as microbial contamination, chemical pollutants, and physical characteristics of water sources were assessed. The findings revealed significant issues with water quality that could pose health risks to the local population. Factors contributing to these issues include inadequate sanitation facilities, agricultural runoff, and seasonal variations in water availability. In response, the study outlines recommendations for improving water quality, including the implementation of effective water management practices, community education on sanitation, and the establishment of regular monitoring systems for water quality assessment. By prioritizing these strategies, the aim is to enhance the safety and sustainability of water resources in Mehara District, ultimately ensuring the health and well-being of its residents.
Strategic Leadership Styles in The Digital Era: Lessons From Russia, The United States, and Israel for Indonesia's Cyber Defense Doctrine Widodo, Agung; Harianto, Arif; Akad, Andy Mustafa; Prasetyo, Joko
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2819

Abstract

The development of information technology has presented new challenges in the defense sector, especially in the cyber domain. Threats such as ransomware attacks, data leaks, and the potential for cyber warfare are not only technical, but also strategic because they can disrupt national stability and state sovereignty. This background prompted the study to examine strategic leadership in cyber defense by comparing the experiences of three countries: Russia, the United States, and Israel. This research aims to identify the strategic leadership patterns of cyber defense in the three countries, analyze their similarities and differences, and formulate relevance for Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative approach with case studies and literature studies to gain a comprehensive understanding. The results of the analysis show that Russia emphasizes the centralization of command and offensive forces, the United States prioritizes multi-sectoral collaboration, while Israel stands out in innovation and civil-military synergy. The similarity of the three is that placing cyber strategic leadership as a national issue, not just a technical one. Its relevance for Indonesia is the need to build an integrated national cyber defense doctrine, based on national values, and involving all components of the nation. In conclusion, visionary, collaborative, and innovative strategic leadership will strengthen Indonesia's cyber defense, protect digital sovereignty, and support the realization of Golden Indonesia 2045.
The Effect Of Leadership Style, Communication, Discipline, And Public Service On Community Participation In Paying Waste Retribution At The Environmental Agency Zendrato, Samudra Kurniaman
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2821

Abstract

The waste levy is part of the original regional income, in order for the community to pay the waste levy, it is necessary to have the influence of leaders with a leadership style, good communication, discipline and public service that is directly felt by the community. This study aims to determine the Influence of Leadership Style on Community Participation in Paying Waste Levy. Data analysis using multiple linear regression model with a quantitative approach with a descriptive type of research using SPSS version 22.0 with a sample of 224 respondents. The results of the study showed that each variable X partially affected variable Y and simultaneously variable X affected variable Y. The conclusions of this study are 1) that there is an influence of Leadership Style on Community Participation in Paying Waste Levy; 2) that there is an influence of communication on Community Participation in Paying Waste Levy; 3) that there is an influence of work discipline on Community Participation in Paying Waste Levy; 4) that there is an influence of public services on Community Participation in Paying Waste Levy. 5) that the free variable simultaneously affects the bound variable together. Dependent variables (Leadership style, Communication, Work Discipline and Public Service) that can be explained by independent variables (Community Participation) are 52% while the remaining 48% are explained by other variables that are not studied.
The Utilization Of Artificial Intelligence In The Reactualization Of Pancasila Values Among Generation Z In The Digital Era Ramadhani, Rahma Akbar; Novianny, Friska Cahya; Sangkaeng, Brilian; Isakhar, Isakhar; Louis , Louis
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2822

Abstract

Generation Z has emerged in an area marked by rapid technological advancement, this condition makes them highly vulnerable to the influence of information that frequently contradicts the fundamental values of Pancasila. The present study seeks to examine the impact of AI ulitization for the recontextualization of Pancasila values, ensuring their continued relevance within the dynamics of the digital age. This research employs a qualitative approach through a comprehensive literature review, focusing on scholarly works related to the use of AI among Generation Z and its implications for the internalizations of national ideology. The findings reveal that AI offers significant opportunities as an effective medium for promoting the learning and dissemination of Pancasila values. At the same time, however, it presents potential risks, particularly the circulation of misinformation and disinformation, which may undermine social cohesion and national unity. These challenges highlight the necessity of adopting strategic measures in AI utilization, including the enhancement of digital literacy, the strengthening of character education, and as well as the formulation of appropriate regulatory frameworks. With such well-directed efforts, AI holds substantial potential to serve as a pivotal instrument in a shaping a golden generation that is not only adaptive to technological change but also firmly anchored in the principles of Pancasila.
Integration of Shuttle Tourist Transport with Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Metro Jabar Trans in Bandung Regency Suartika, I Made; Yunistriana , Lintang
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2824

Abstract

Ciwidey in South Bandung is one of the leading tourist areas that requires good transportation accessibility. This study explores the integration of special shuttle services for tourists with the West Java Trans Metro Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system in the area. The research approach includes literature review, policy analysis, transportation planning documents, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and comparative case studies with other cities/tourist areas. The results of the study revealed several main obstacles: weak institutional synergy between related agencies, inconsistencies in regulations governing tourism and public modes, and the issue of less integrated tariffs. For example, the Semarang study shows that most BRT stops do not have adequate intermodal integration facilities and Kebumen's analysis found that 89.55% of tourists are willing to choose the tour shuttle mode if cost and comfort are guaranteed Good practices from other cities, such as the integration strategy of public services in Yogyakarta can be used as a reference. This study concludes that strengthening institutional coordination, regulatory adjustments, and integrated tariff design are needed to facilitate modal integration.
“Speech Delay” Phenomenon and Its Influencing Factors Akhirunnisa, Rosa; Fatimah , Malida
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2805

Abstract

Speech delay is one of the developmental disorders that often occurs in early childhood. This phenomenon can have a significant impact on children's communication and social aspects. This study aims to analyze the causative factors, impacts, and effective intervention strategies in dealing with speech delay through a literature review approach. The method used involves searching and critically analyzing various relevant scientific sources. The results of the study show that environmental, biological, and psychosocial factors play a role in the occurrence of speech delay. Early intervention involving the active role of parents and professionals has been proven to be effective in overcoming speech delays in children.
The ASEAN’s Limitation of Regional Digital Integration: How Digital Sovereignty Overlaps Regional Organization Effectiveness: English Elnathan, Andrew; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2808

Abstract

The rapid development of digital transformation has profoundly shaped economic and political interactions globally, with the “new oil of the 21st century.” Southeast Asia faces unique challenges in balancing national digital sovereignty and regional digital integration. This study critically examines ASEAN's effectiveness in fostering a regional digital integration amidst diverse data governance policies and digital sovereignty concerns across its member states. Through a qualitative literature review and focused case studies of Indonesia, Singapore, Vietnam, and the European Union, it reveals how diverse national interests, fragmented regulations, and infrastructural disparities obstruct ASEAN’s digital integration ambitions. While ASEAN presents frameworks such as the ASEAN Digital Economy Framework and the ASEAN Digital Masterplan 2025, implementation remains limited due to underlying sovereignty issues and ASEAN’s mandate of non-interference. Comparisons with the European Union’s centralized digital sovereignty and regulatory harmonization highlight ASEAN’s institutional and political constraints. The study contributes to the discourse on new regionalism by addressing the underexplored intersection of digital sovereignty and regionalism in Southeast Asia, offering insights into the complex dynamics shaping ASEAN Digital Regionalism and its prospects.

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