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Media Pustakawan
Published by Perpustakaan Nasional
ISSN : 08529248     EISSN : 26853396     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37014/medpus
Core Subject : Science,
Library & Information Science
Jurnal Media Pustakawan merupakan terbitan Perpustakaan Nasional, Pusat Pembinaa Pustakawan(Pusat Pembinaan Pustakawan) yang berfokus pada bidang ilmu perpustakaan dan informasi khususnya yang berhubungan dengan pengembangan kepustakawanan . Artikel Jurnal yang diterbitkan merupakan hasil kajian atau penelitian yang dapat bersumber dari studi literatur, studi lapangan, eksperimen, dan implementasi dari konsep, teori & model di bidang kepustakawanan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 415 Documents
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Perkembangan dan Peran Nederlands Koloniaal Bestuur dalam Penyelenggaraan Perpustakaan di Hindia-Belanda Awal Abad XX Putra, Purwanto
Media Pustakawan Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v31i3.5278

Abstract

This article examines the role of the government in managing libraries in the Dutch East Indies and the development of libraries from 1887 to 1914. The main focus is on official reports and related data from that period, including library management, public interest in library services, and the evolution of these services in a colonial context. The goal of writing the history of library management in the Dutch East Indies is to offer a deeper understanding of the root causes, the development of information services, and the government's role in shaping literacy in the past. This research uses a historical method based on various primary sources from digital databases, collected between July and August 2024. The methodology includes topic selection, source collection and verification, data interpretation, and historiography, ensuring a systematic approach based on credible sources. Primary sources come from the Delpher database and the digital collections of Leiden University. Delpher was used to explore Dutch newspapers, books, and magazines, while Leiden's digital archives provided relevant documents. The findings show that while the government of the Dutch East Indies was involved in library management, its support was mainly limited to administrative oversight and basic regulation. Challenges included inadequate funding and a lack of trained librarians, which affected the quality of services and collection management. A significant disparity in support for libraries between the Netherlands and the Dutch East Indies was evident in the early 20th century.
Praktik Digitalisasi Koleksi Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia Tahun 2017 s.d. 2022 Saputra, Andi; Desriyeni, Desriyeni
Media Pustakawan Vol. 31 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v31i2.5285

Abstract

Digitalization is one of the methods carried out to develop library collections. This study aims to evaluate the digitization practices carried out in university libraries in Indonesia by understanding the types of collections and the purpose of implementing digitization projects, the procedures and stages of digitalization that are carried out, as well as the obstacles found in carrying out digitalization projects. The data were evaluated qualitatively in the form of a literature study. The data source comes from the results of previous research on digitization projects in ten domestic university libraries, which were carried out in the period from 2017 to 2022. The results found that the gray literature collection (student final project) is the most widely transferred type of collection besides the book collection. The main goal is to improve access and dissemination of information. Meanwhile, the process and stages of digitization that are passed are not much different between university libraries that are used as research samples. The difference lies in the handling of collections after the digitization process is completed, which includes storage, access management, and preservation. Several challenges are faced in the digitalization process, such as budget limitations, lack of facilities and infrastructure, and limited staff abilities and knowledge about digitalization. The conclusion is that most universities are weak in planning and do not have a clear policy for carrying out digitalization projects, which is the cause of various obstacles during the digitalization project.
Perkembangan Penelitian Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence di Perpustakaan Berbasis Data Scopus Tupan, Tupan
Media Pustakawan Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v31i3.5316

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of AI use in libraries with bibliometric methods based on Scopus data. The study uses bibliometric analysis methods. Data were collected from the Scopus database using the keywords (Artificial intelligence OR AI) AND (Library" OR Libraries)) AND (Limit-To ( Subjec Area, "Soci" ) ) AND ( Limit-To ( Language , "English" ) ) AND ( Limit-To ( Doc Type , "ar" ) ). The data were analyzed using the R-biblioshiny   and VOSviewer tools. The results of the study show that the trend of research on the use of artificial intelligence in libraries has increased significantly since 2020. The most widely used keywords in research on the use of artificial intelligence in libraries are artificial intelligence, machine learning academic libraries, libraries, ChatGPT, AI, library services, natural language processing, education information literacy and chatbots. The most productive main journals are Library Hi Tech News, Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, Journal of Academic Librarianship, Library Hi Tech, Library Philosophy and Practice, and Electronic Library. The latest trending topics are AI literacy, electronic data interchange, intelligent libraries, library technologies, robotics in libraries, smart services, chatbots, ChatGPT, humanoid robot, large language models, library maching, library operations, library technology, openrefine, user experience, and research support. The results of this study can help libraries understand the direction of AI technology development to improve services.
Keamanan Informasi dan Privasi Pengguna dalam Layanan Perpustakaan Digital Putri, Cindy Amelia; Anwar, Rully Khairul; Amar, Siti Chaerani Djen; Rukmana, Evi Nursanti
Media Pustakawan Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v31i3.5317

Abstract

The development of libraries from conventional to digital-based libraries has brought significant impacts on the way library services are provided and accessed by users. However, along with its benefits, digital libraries face new challenges related to data security and user privacy such as effective protection of personal data. This research aims to analyze security and privacy threats in digital library services and identify the implementation of security technologies and privacy policies in this context. This research uses the narrative literature review method to analyze 12 references relevant to the topic of information security and user privacy in digital library services. This research has security and privacy risks involved in digital library services, how security technologies are implemented, and how privacy regulations and policies impact the situation. Results show that virus attacks and brute force attacks are some of the security threats of digital libraries. To protect sensitive user data, the use of security technologies such as data encryption and the use of firewalls are also very important. Privacy regulations and policies such as GDPR go a long way in helping digital libraries maintain the privacy of their users. This analysis enhances our understanding of the problems and solutions in data security management and user privacy in digital library services. Thus, this research highlights the importance of managing information security and user privacy in the context of digital library services to ensure optimal protection of sensitive user data.
Menggali Peran Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi di Zaman Digital: Systematic Literature Review Delliana, Santi
Media Pustakawan Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v31i3.5170

Abstract

This research aims to conduct an in-depth systematic literature review on the role of university libraries in the digital era. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method which focuses on Online Learning Theory with the SPIDER framework was used to analyze 32 articles obtained from the Elicit database. The findings show that the development of e-learning platforms significantly increases information accessibility and enriches the learning experience by providing diverse and interactive learning resources. The role of libraries as dynamic digital learning centers in the current information era is increasingly emphasized. Recommendations include the development of adequate technological infrastructure, relevant and up-to-date content, as well as training and technical support for library staff and users to increase the successful implementation of e-learning platforms in higher education. This study makes an important contribution in understanding the role of libraries in facing the challenges and opportunities of digital learning in the contemporary era. Thus, this research provides a strong foundation for further development in terms of strategies, policies and practices for using technology in university libraries to support more effective and inclusive learning in the digital era.
Rekayasa Prompt untuk Pustakawan menggunakan ChatGPT 4o Utomo, Nadzir Cahyo; Destrianto, Mochammad Riski
Media Pustakawan Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v31i3.5256

Abstract

The era of artificial intelligence usage has become increasingly massive lately. One of them is the use of ChatGPT-4o. ChatGPT is a generative artificial intelligence developed by OpenAI. ChatGPT-4o is the latest large language model released by OpenAI for ChatGPT. It is important for librarians not only to understand the current developments in artificial intelligence but also to master the skills relevant to artificial intelligence. Prompt engineering is a field of study that is relevant to artificial intelligence and the profession of librarianship. This research aims to identify prompt construction techniques in prompt engineering that are relevant for librarians to enhance their competencies in the field of artificial intelligence. This research is a qualitative study, as the author uses qualitative descriptive data in this research. The method of data collection used by the author in this research is literature study. The findings of this research are five prompt engineering techniques that librarians can use in carrying out their professional duties and responsibilities. Based on the implementation and testing conducted by the author, formalizing prompts is the most comprehensive prompt formulation technique in this research. This research shows that librarians can learn and master prompt engineering skills at a basic level. The recommendation from this study is that librarians need to actively engage in learning and mastering prompt engineering with the aim of enhancing their competencies. Furthermore, librarians who have mastered prompt engineering can play an important role in educating patrons about prompt engineering.
Penggunaan Instagram sebagai Media Promosi Taman Baca Melego Cimanggis Alfharezi, M. Salman
Media Pustakawan Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v32i1.5120

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has encouraged the use of social media as a promotional tool, including for community reading centers. Instagram, as one of the most popular platforms, enables these centers to reach a wider audience, raise literacy awareness, and build digital communities. This study analyzes the use of Instagram as a promotional medium for Taman Baca Melego in Cimanggis, Depok. A quantitative approach was used, focusing on measuring the engagement rate of followers with content published on the Instagram account @tamanbacamelego. Data were collected from 247 posts published between 10 December 2019 and 3 November 2024, and compiled as of 25 January 2025. Likes, comments, and shares were used as the main indicators of interaction. The results indicate that @tamanbacamelego maintained a stable engagement rate of approximately 2.95%, suggesting the effectiveness of social media strategy in fostering audience interaction. However, to expand its reach, the account needs to optimize more interactive content and implement additional digital campaigns. It is expected to adopt strategies that improve engagement and strengthen its role as an effective digital literacy platform. Ongoing content innovation and adaptation to social media trends are also essential for sustaining long-term follower engagement.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Perpustakaan UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Nurfauzi, Ilham; Suryani, Ani
Media Pustakawan Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v32i1.5127

Abstract

In its implementation, UIN SGD Bandung Library often encounters obstacles known as risks. Risk management is needed to minimize the occurrence of risks. The study was conducted to analyze the risk management process/stages and to understand the results of risk management, which include identification, sources, levels, and risk mitigation. The study used a qualitative method with a field case study approach, namely in the Technical Services Sector, Library Services Sector, and ICT Sector, with the SNI ISO 31000 framework. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and literature studies. Then, data processing was carried out through the risk assessment stages, which include: risk identification, risk analysis, and risk evaluation, as well as risk treatment/risk mitigation. The results of the study showed that 126 risks were identified, 89 came from internal sources, and 37 came from external sources of the library. In this study, internal sources were more dominant than external sources. Based on the level, 75 are low-level risks, 39 are medium-level risks, and 12 are high-level risks. Various levels of risk influence the implementation of the library, so the mitigation must be carried out immediately based on priority. Risk mitigations are conveyed in the form of recommendations. From the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the risk management process at the UIN SGD Bandung Library follows the SNI ISO 31000 framework. Various risks that have emerged have been identified, including the source, level, and mitigation recommendation.
Implementasi JASBESKAPMERAH Sebagai Inovasi Layanan di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Ngawi Anggrainy, Khalisa; Handayani, Nurul Setyawati
Media Pustakawan Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v32i1.5204

Abstract

Libraries have entered a new era where libraries are no longer just a place to store books, but can also support education by providing services and information. To meet user needs, libraries need to make various innovations based on current circumstances. This is realized by the Ngawi Regent's Library and Archives Office through the JASBESKAPMERAH service innovation. This study aims to determine the implementation and constraints of JASBESKAPMERAH services at the Ngawi Regency Library and Archives Office. The type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach method. The data collection technique is three ways: participatory observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in qualitative research are applied when data collection is carried out within a certain period by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of JASBESKAPMERAH services has a target, namely elementary school students who are quite enthusiasm about participating in various activities, one of which is free shuttle, ANBK simulation using computers, and historical memory activities. The obstacles that occur are the lack of facilities and infrastructure, limited time, and historical reminiscence activities that have not been carried out optimally.
Implementasi Konsep GLAM dalam Pelestarian Koleksi Minangkabau Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Tanah Datar Wahyuni, Sri
Media Pustakawan Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/medpus.v32i1.5249

Abstract

Preservation activities play a vital role in maintaining the physical integrity of collections and ensuring the sustainability of the information they contain for continuous use. This study focuses on the application of the innovative GLAM (Gallery, Library, Archive, Museum) concept in preserving collections of local wisdom so that they can be enjoyed and utilized by the public. Another objective is to describe how an information management institution can integrate data from galleries, libraries, museums, and archives to help preserve Minangkabau cultural heritage. This research uses a qualitative method with purposive sampling techniques. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the implementation of the GLAM concept at the Library and Archives Office of Tanah Datar Regency has not been fully realized. In practice, the office has applied the GLA concept, as the museum is not yet part of the institution. The main challenges include a lack of public trust in the institution to submit their collections and limited human resources in preservation efforts. The study recommends collaboration with related institutions and local governments, as well as public outreach to raise awareness among both institution managers and the public about the importance of preserving local cultural heritage.

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