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Contact Name
riadini wahyu utami
Contact Email
jikakbidyo@gmail.com
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jikakbidyo@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Parangtritis Km. 6, Sewon, Bantul
Location
Kab. bantul,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)
ISSN : 23382848     EISSN : 25799428     DOI : 10.36307
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Focus and Scope Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Pregnancy Labor Post Partum Pathology Midwifery community Family planning Reproduction health
Articles 274 Documents
Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Sindrom Premenstruasi dan Penanganan Sindrom Premenstruasi Sherly Puspitasari N.F.; Dyah Suryani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 8, No 3: Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.803 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v8i3.99

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a period of a child turned into an adult. Adolescence women two yearsearlier than men. Data pornography, the adolescent is a large population than the population of theword. WHO and some other word body called on all countries of Southeast Asia to provide itscommitment to observe and protect the needs of adolescents and information, skills, service, and safeenvironment and supportive of essential reproductive health. The reproductive period in the life of awoman who started from menarche until menopause occurs. The menstrual period they aresometimes accompanied by disturbances such as premenstrual syndrome (PMS). It is estimated that80-10% of women do not have PMS, and approximately 25-40% have PMS. Most women experiencePMS symptoms in a long period. The symptoms are of an emotional outburst in the form of anger,high sensitivity, sad, lonely, until the desire to commit suicide. Is research target is to know therelation of between level of knowledge of syndrome premenstrual with the handling of syndromepremenstrual of at adolescent of age 12-15 year in SMP PGRI Bantul.Methods: The study was observational analytic with the cross-sectional approach. The samples wereall students SMP PGRI Bantul amounting to 138 students and measuring the level of knowledge andhandling of premenstrual syndrome using questioner. Analysis of data used univariate and bivariateanalysis with chi-square. Result: There was a relationship between the level of knowledge about premenstrual syndrome withthe handling of premenstrual syndrome in adolescents age 12-15 years in the SMP PGRI Bantul withthe value of P=0,000. Conclusion: There was a relationship between the level of knowledge about premenstrual syndromewith the handling of premenstrual syndrome treatment. Key words: level of knowledge, premenstrual syndrome, adolescent
SIKAP BIDAN DENGAN KEPUASAN IBU DALAM PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE Fahma Aulia Makmur; Wiwin Hindriyawati; Diah Yuliantina
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 4, No 1: Maret 2016
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.815 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v4i1.20

Abstract

Latar belakang Masih tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) yaitu 461 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup cenderung sulit untuk mencapai target MDGs. Pemantauan kehamilan secara teratur sebenarnya dapat menjamin akses terhadap perawatan yang sederhana dan murah yang dapat mencegah kematian ibu di Indonesia (rata-rata dunia 13%). Kepuasan pasien harus terjaga bila semua instansi kesehatan jika ingin tetap eksis dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Pelayanan yang nyaman dengan sikap yang baik dan positif dari pelayan kesehatan dapat membantu pasien agar lekas sembuh. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar ibu hamil melakukan perawatan kehamilan di tenaga kesehatan yang bermutu. Penelitian Mengetahui hubungan sikap bidan dengan kepuasan ibu dalam pelayanan antenatal care di BPS Hajaroh Srigading Bantul tahun 2015. Metode Penelitian Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi. Tehnik Total sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di BPS Hajaroh Srigading Bantul, jumlah responden 28 ibu hamil, dan menggunakan analisis Kendall’s Tau. Hasil Penelitian Sikap bidan di BPS Hajaroh sebagian besar menilai cukup yaitu 19 responden (67,9%) dan lain-nya menilai baik yaitu 9 responden (32,1%).dan ibu hamil dalam pelayanan antenatal care sebagian besar respon-den merasa puas yaitu 24 responden (85,7%) dan lainnya merasa sangat puas yaitu 4 responden (14,3%) dengan nilai sebesar 0,593 dengan sig (Pvalue) sebesar 0,002. Simpulan Ada hubungan sikap bidan dengan kepuasan ibu hamil dalam pelayanan antenatal care di BPS Hajaroh Srigading Bantul tahun 2015.
Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Posyandu dengan Cakupan Kunjungan (D/S) Balita Anisa Supriyanti; Widy Nurwiandani; Diah Yuliantina
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 1: Maret 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.115 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v9i1.104

Abstract

Background : Based on the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health in 2013 the coverage (D / S) of toddlers in Indonesia amounted to 80.30%, in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2014 reached 79.1% had not met the Ministry of Health Renstra target, the level of community participation in Bantul Regency in weighing Posyandu (D / S) of 79.02% and still below 80%, the number of under-five deaths in Bantul Regency in 2014 was 131 toddlers, the highest number of under-five mortality among the five regencies in DIY, for D/S coverage which was still low in Bantul Regency below 80% namely Bantul 1 Health Center is 75.47%, in the Bantul I Health Center area the scope of weighing (D/S) is still low, namely in Trirenggo Village the D / S coverage in October 2015 was 75.95%. Objective: To find out the relationship between the knowledge of mothers about posyandu and the coverage of visits (D / S) of toddlers at Posyandu Mekarsari, Trirenggo, Bantul, Yogyakarta.Method: This study was conducted at Mekarsari Trirenggo Bantul Posyandu in February, the study design used Bivariate Correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population of mothers who have children aged 12-60 months who live in the Mekarsari Posyandu area is 65 respondents. The sampling technique by means of total sampling. Analysis using Chi Square.Results: By using the Chi Square formula, the value of X2 calculated is equal to6,644 with an error rate of 5% (X2 count> X2 table) and p-value <0.05. Respondents in this study can be categorized as having less knowledge, namely 32 respondents (49.2%) and not active in conducting Posyandu visits 34 respondents (52.3%).Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge of mothers about Posyandu and coverage of visits (D / S) of children under five at Posyandu Mekarsari Trirenggo Bantul.Keywords: Knowledge about Posyandu, coverage of visits (D/S) toddlers
TANTANGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI DI INDONESIA−APLIKASI KEMATIAN IBU Sulistyawati Sulistyawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 1, No 1: Maret 2013
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.049 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v1i1.32

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) adalah jumlah kematian Ibu tiap 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Angka Kema- tian Ibu merupakan nilai penting yang harus diperhatikan semua negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia, hal ini karena merupakan salah satu tolok ukur pencapaian MDGs 5 (tujuan pembangunan milenium poin 5). Penggunaan SIG dalam bidang kesehatan sudah cukup luas, namun demikian dalam konteks kematian ibu masih cukup terbatas.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perkembangan aplikasi sistem informasi geografi selama sepuluh tahun terakhirMetode: Review ini dilakukan berdasarkan beberapa penelitian ilmiah terutama yang fokus pada SIG aplikasi ke- matian ibu.Hasil: Review ini mengidentifikasi beberapa masalah, satu diantaranya adalah ketersediaan data yang kurang bagus, sehingga SIG tidak mampu dijalankan dengan maksimal termasuk di Indonesia.Simpulan: Beberapa aplikasi berhubungan dengan kematian ibu sudah diterapkan di berbagai belahan dunia ter-masuk di Indonesia, misalnya pemetaan distribusi kematian ibu dan analisa spasial kematian ibu.ABSTRACTBackground: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is number of mother deaths per 100.000 live births. MMR is one important value that must be considered by all country in the world, it is because MMR is one how to measure a success of the country related to MDGs point 5. The use of Geographic Information System (GIS) in health sector has been very large; however, especially in maternal mortality this application is still limited.Objective: To know the development of geographic information systems applications over the last ten years.Method:This review based on several research articles mainly focus on GIS application related to maternal morta- lity.Result: This paper identified several issues in application GIS related to maternal mortality; one of which is data availability is not good that makes GIS can’t give his best performance.Conclusion: The conclusion of this paper that some applications related to maternal mortality has been applied in various part of the world included Indonesia, for example, mapping of maternal mortality distribution and spatialanalysis of maternal mortality.
Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon Dengan Aromaterapi Peppermint Dalam Mengurangi Emesis Gravidarum Shinta Marlina; Riska Regia Catur Putri; Affi Zakiyya
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 2: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.159 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v9i2.113

Abstract

Background: During pregnancy, mother experienced some discomfort. One of them that occurred in early pregnancy was the appearance of nausea symptoms and vomiting (emesis gravidarum). If they were not treated immediately, it can cause hyperemesis gravidarum. The management of nausea and vomiting can be done with complementary therapy, namely by using aromatherapy. In this study, two types of aroma therapy were used, they were lemon and peppermint aromatherapy. Objective: To determine the difference in the effectiveness of giving lemon and peppermint aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester of pregnant women. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a two-group pre-test and post-test design with a sample of 20 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out on May 20 to June 16, 2021 at Titin Widyaningsih’s MSP using the RINVR questionnaire. Results: There was a difference before and after being given lemon aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester of pregnant women with the paired t-test, the p-value was 0.001. There was a difference before and after being given peppermint aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester of pregnant women with the paired t-test, the p-value was 0.006. There was no difference between giving both aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women with independent t-test p-value 0.738. Conclusion: There was an effect of lemon and peppermint aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester of pregnant women. There was no difference between giving both aromatherapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester of pregnant women.Keywords: Emesis Gravidarum, RINVR, lemon and peppermint aromatherapy
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN POSYANDU HARAPAN PERTIWI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN BAYI DAN BALITA Endang Khoirunnisa; Hari Wujoso; Nunuk Suryani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 1, No 2: Agustus 2013
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.63 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v1i2.37

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pemantauan pertumbuhan balita selama ini belum berjalan seperti yang diharapkan, karena kesadaran masyarakat akan keberadaan posyandu masih jauh dari harapan. Masyarakat belum menyadari sepenuhnyabahwa posyandu milik masyarakat yang harus dikembangkan, karena pemberdayaan posyandu merupakan daridan untuk masyarakat setempat. Petugas kesehatan atau pihak puskesmas diharapkan mampu mengembangkanposyandu karena mereka menjadi pendamping yang akan memberikan motivasi masyarakat untuk pelaksanaankegiatan posyandu.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengawasan, evaluasi, hasil yang dicapai dan kendalayang dihadapi di Posyandu Harapan Pertiwi di Dusun Druwo Desa Bangunharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta.Metode: Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus yang bersifat deskriptif.Unit Analisis adalah Posyandu Harapan Pertiwi di Dusun Druwo Bangunharjo sewon Bantul Yogyakarta. Data diambil secara purposive sampling melalui wawancara mendalam dengan checklist observasi. Analisis data denganexplanation building yaitu tehnik penjelasan hasil wawancara dan analisis checklist hasil observasi serta penulusuran dokumen.Hasil: menunjukan bahwa perencanaan kegiatan Posyandu Harapan Pertiwi di Dusun Druwo Bangunharjo SewonBantul Yogyakarta sudah tersusun dengan baik mengikuti aturan perencanaan, melibatkan seluruh komponendan menghasilkan dokumen perencanaan. Struktur organisasi pelaksana Posyandu merupakan organisasi yanginformal di masyarakat.Simpulan: Bahwa perencanaan, struktur organisasi, pelaksanaan, pengawasan dan evaluasi kegiatan PosyanduHarapan Pertiwi sudah sesuai dengan peraturan dari dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bantul. ABSTRACTBackground: The analysis of development of integrated service post to improve the health of Earth HopekInfantandkToddlerkCasekStudykonkthekHamletkthekVillagekDruwo, Bangunharjo,Sewon BantulkYogyakarta. ThesisThekpostgraduatekProgramkthehUniversitykofkSebelaskMaretkSurakarta.Objective: To know determine the planning, the organization, the implementation, the monitoring and the evaluation, the results achieved, obstacles in the face in the Integrated Service Post Pertiwi Hope of the Hamlet the VillageDruwo Bangunharjo SewonkBantulkYogyakarta.Method: The methode used in this study is the qualitative with the case study design is descriptive. IntegratedService Post the Analysis Unit is in the hamlet of Hope Pertiwi Druwo Bangunharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta. Purposively sampling data taken the through in-depth interviews with the observation with checklist. The Analysis ofdata by the building the technical explanation explanation and analysis of the results of interviews and observationspenulusuran checklist document.Results: Research shows that planning activities in the hamlet of Integrated Service Post Pertiwi Hope the hamletthe village Druwo Bangunharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta is in good order to follow the rules of planning, involvingall the components and produce planning documents, organizationalkstructurekofkthekimplementingkIntegratedkServicekPostkiskankinformalkorganizationkinkthelcommunity.Conclusion: of this study are as follow: the analysis of the implementation of Integrated Service Post of PertiwiHope of the hamlet the village Druwo Bangunharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta.
Analisis Bibliometrik Dari Istilah ‘Salutogenesis dalam Kebidanan’ Ari Andriyani; Istri Bartini; Linawaty Linawaty
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 3: Desember 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (870.332 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v9i3.123

Abstract

AbstractBackground: The medical view of the entire maternal period calls into question the use of pathogenesis to frame maternity care services. Therefore, adopting a salutogenic model of maternal care can reduce care inequalities and improve the quality of maternity care provided. The concept of salutogenesis was first introduced in the late 1970s by Antonovsky, who focused on the origins of good health rather than the origins of disease. Salutogenesis is an alternative school of thought that encourages healthcare professionals to adopt a more positive and health focused approach in providing perinatal care to women. In the salutogenic approach, a woman's past experiences, both pleasant and unpleasant, are strongly believed to contribute to her perception of life, well-being, and ability to cope with stressful situations such as the perinatal period.Objective: This study explores the topic of salutogenesis in obstetrics through the Google Scholar databaseResearch Methods: This study uses bibliographic information from the Google Scholar article database between 2000 and 2020 using a total sampling technique. Data was extracted using Publih Or Parish, VOS Viewer and Mendeley Desktop Keywords: salutogenesis, obstetrics, bibliometric, Publish Or Parish, VOSViewer
USIA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN SAAT ABORTUS Tristiana Yuniarti Sri Marwani; Asmar Yetti Zein; Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 1, No 2: Agustus 2013
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.601 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v1i2.44

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Salah satu penyebab utama kematian ibu di Indonesia berdasarkan data SDKI 2007 adalah pendarahan, yaitu sebesar 28% dimana anemia dan kekurangan energi kronis pada ibu hamil menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya pendarahan dan infeksi pada ibu. Anemia pada ibu hamil ditandai dengan adanya penurunan kadar hemoglobin terutama pada kelompok usia risiko tinggi < 20 dan > 35 tahun. Kejadian abortus di RSUD Te- manggung sejak tahun 2008 – 2011 meningkat dari 10% menjadi 21%.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan usia ibu hamil dengan kadar hemoglobin saat abortus di RSUD Temanggung tahun 2011.Metode: Analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang abortus di RSUD Temanggung tahun 2011. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahpurposive sampling, dengan sampel sebanyak 175 sampel. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah usia ibu hamil dan variabel dependen adalah kadar hemoglobin saat abortus. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasipearson product moment dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% atau α = 0.05Hasil: Mayoritas ibu hamil yang mengalami aborus berusia 20-35 tahun sebesar 65,14% dan kadar hemoglobin saat abortus terbanyak pada kadar Hb ≥ 11 gr% kategori normal sebesar 56,58%. Nilai r = ─0.237 lebih besarhitungdari r = 0.148 sedangkan pada p-value = 0.0015tabelSimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu dengan kadar hemoglobin saat abortus dengan arahhubungan negatif dan nilai keeratan hubungan rendah.Background: One of the major causes of maternal mortality in SDKI 2007 was postpartum bleeding, the number was 28% causes by anemia and chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women as the main cause of bleeding and infection. Anemia in pregnant women is signed by a decrease of haemoglobin levels especially in the high-risk age groups such as <20 and > 35 years old. Incidence of abortion in TemanggungHospital since 2008 - 2011 increased from 10% to 21%.Objective: To determine the relationship between the mother’s age and haemoglobin levels during abortion at the TemanggungHospital in 2011.Methods: Analytic observational cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women that abortion in the TemanggungHospital in 2011 is 175 samples. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The independent variables in this study was mother’s age and the dependent variable was haemoglobin level during abortion. Data analysis using Pearson product moment correlation test with a confidence level of 95% or α = 0.05.Results: The majority of pregnant women who have abortus aged 20-35 years by 65.14% and the highest haemo-globin levels at the time of abortion Hb ≥ 11 g% normal category at 56.58%. Value = ─ 0237 r greater than rcount table= 0148 while the p-value = 0.0015Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between mother’s age and haemoglobin levels, the result shows negative relationship, and the value of closeness is low.
ANALISA KERASIONALAN RESEP PEDIATRI PENDERITA ASMA Martha Dillia Handayani; Happy Elda Murdiana
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 2, No 1: Maret 2014
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.236 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v2i1.50

Abstract

Latar belakang: Asma merupakan penyakit inflamasi pada saluran nafas yang ditandai bronkokonstriksi, infla- masi, dan respon berlebihan terhadap rangsangan. Selain itu juga terdapat penghambatan terhadap aliran udara akibat penyempitan bronkus.Akibatnya terjadi hiperinflasi distal, perubahan mekanis paru-paru, dan meningkatnya kesulitan bernafas. Banyak faktor yang meningkatkan keparahan asma yaitu meliputi asap rokok, rhinitis alergi, sensitivitas terhadap aspirin.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui golongan obat dan kerasionalan obat yang diberikan pada pasien pediatri yang men- derita asma di Instalasi Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta bulan Januari – Desember 2013.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Populasi dalam peneli- tian ini adalah semua data rekam medis pasien pediatri di instalasi rawat inap Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta bulan Januari – Desember 2013.Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua data rekam medis kasus asma pada pediatri pasien rawat inap umur 1 – 12 tahun di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta bulan Januari – Desember 2013.Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar pengumpulan data yang diperoleh dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Pengolahan data menggunakan deskriptif non analitik meliputi golongan obat kortikosteroid, β2 adrenergik, antikolinergik, kerasionalan obat dengan indikasi dan cara pemberian yang tepat.Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan pengobatan kasus asma paling banyak menggunakan β2 adrenergik sebanyak 83(79,8%), kortikosteroid sebanyak 57 (54,8%), antikolinergik sebanyak 8 (7,4%), dan kerasionalan untuk indikasi dan cara pemberian yang tepat hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua rasional.Simpulan: Pola peresepan untuk penderita asma pediatrik di rawat inap rumah sakit panti rapih Yogyakarta ra-sional.ABSTRACTBackground: Asthma is an inflammatory disease characterized airways bronchoconstriction, inflammation, and excessive response to stimuli in addition, there are also inhibitory to air flow due to constriction of the bronchi. Resulting in hyperinflation distal lung mechanical changes, and increasing difficulty in breathing. Many factors that increase the severity of asthma include cigarette smoke, allergic rhinitis, sensitivity to aspirin.Objektive: to determine the classes of drugs and rational drug to patients who suffer from asthma in pediatric inpa- tient Panti Rapih Yogyakarta in January – December 2013.Methode: The method in this research is descriptive with cross sectional. Population in this study were all patient medical records in pediatric inpatient Panti Rapih Yogyakarta in January – December 2013. Samples in this study were all medical records of cases of asthma in pediatric inpatients aged 1 – 12 years in Panti rapih Yogyakarta in January – December 2013. Instrument used is the data collection sheet using non descriptive analytic classes of drugs include corticosteroids, β2 adrenergic, anticholinergic, rational drug with indication and appropriate mode of administration.Result: The treatment of most cases of asthma using β2 adrenergic much as 83 (79,8%), as many as 57 (54,8%)corticosteroids, anticolinergics as many as 8 (7,4%) and rationalization for indications and proper way of giving the results showed that all ratioal.Conclusion: The pattern of prescribing for pediatric asthma patients in inpatient Panti Rapih Yoyakarta is rational.
PERAWATAN VAGINA, KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI Risa Pitriani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 2, No 2: Agustus 2014
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (714.783 KB) | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v2i2.55

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masalah keputihan atau yang biasa disebut flour albus adalah masalah yang sejak lama menjadi persoalan bagi kaum wanita. Perawatan vagina dan menjaga kesehatan lingkungan pada remaja putri penting dilakukan untuk menghindari kejadian keputihan. Faktor pendapatan keluarga juga berperan dalam menentukan status kesehatan seseorang. Pada tahun 2012 SMP Negeri 20 Pekanbaru memiliki siswi terbanyak ke-2 di kota Pekanbaru, dan menurut informasi guru bagian kesiswaan dan wakil kepala sekolah, bahwa siswi SMP Negeri 20 Pekanbaru tidak pernah mendapatkan informasi atau penyuluhan dari tenaga medis mengenai keputihan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perawatan vagina, kesehatan lingkungan dan pendapatan keluarga dengan kejadian keputihan pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 20 Pekanbaru Tahun 2013.Metode: Desain penelitian ini cross sectional yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April – Mei 2013 di SMP Negeri 20 Pe- kanbaru. Teknik sampling menggunakan teknik total populasi yang berjumlah 184 orang.Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan untuk faktor Perawatan Vagina OR= 2,608 (95% CI: 1,427-5,767), faktor Keseha- tan Lingkungan OR= 6,577 (95% CI: 3,256-12,112) dan faktor Pendapatan Keluarga OR= 3,343 (95% CI: 1,233- 4,328).Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan perawatan vagina, kesehatan lingkungan dan pendapatan keluarga dengan kejadian keputihan pada remaja putri.ABSTRACTBackground: Problems whitish or so-called flour albus is a problem that has long been an issue for women. Care and maintain a healthy vaginal environment in adolescent girls is important to avoid the occurrence of vaginal dis- charge. Family income factors also play a role in determining a person’s health status. In 2012 SMP 20 Pekanbaru has the 2nd highest female students in Pekanbaru city, and according to the information part of student teachers and vice-principals, that the SMP Negeri 20 Pekanbaru never get information or counseling from medical personnel about whiteness.Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship of vaginal care, environmental health and family income with whitish incidence in young women in SMP 20 Pekanbaru in 2013.Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted in April - May 2013 in SMP 20 Pekanbaru. Sampling techniques using techniques total population of 184 people. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Analysis of data using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test.Results: The study showed for the factors Vagina OR = 2.608 (95% CI: 1.427 to 5.767), Environmental Health fac- tor OR = 6.577 (95% CI: 3.256 to 12.112) and Family Income factor OR = 3.343 (95% CI: 1,233- 4.328).Conclusion: There is a relationship vaginal care, environmental health and family income with whitish incidence in young women. 

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