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Angelia Putriana
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angel@literasisains.id
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+6281275518124
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jurnal.sehatmas@gmail.com
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Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
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Kota medan,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
ISSN : 28100492     EISSN : 28099702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 484 Documents
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Gambaran Hemodinamik Pasca Induksi Propofol pada Pasien Anestesi Umum di RSU Cut Meutia Fidyah Bayu Mulyani Siregar; Anna Millizia; Rahmi Surayya
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i4.9476

Abstract

General anesthesia is a reversible state of unconsciousness induced by anesthetic drugs while maintaining essential physiological functions. Propofol is one of the most commonly used intravenous induction agents and is known to cause hemodynamic changes, particularly a decrease in blood pressure during induction. This study aimed to describe the hemodynamic changes after induction with propofol in patients undergoing general anesthesia at RSU Cut Meutia Lhokseumawe. This study used a quantitative observational analytic design with a pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 51 patients who underwent general anesthesia and received propofol 2 mg/kgBW, selected using consecutive sampling. Data were collected through medical records and direct observation of blood pressure, pulse rate, and mean arterial pressure (MAP) before anesthesia and three minutes after propofol induction. The results showed that most patients were aged 17–25 years, female, and classified as ASA I. Before anesthesia, blood pressure was most frequently categorized as hypertension, while pulse rate and MAP were predominantly within the normal category. Three minutes after propofol induction, blood pressure, pulse rate, and MAP showed significant changes compared with pre-anesthesia measurements (p<0.001). After induction, 11 patients (21.6%) experienced hypotension, 13 patients (25.5%) experienced bradycardia, and 21 patients (41.2%) had low MAP. These findings indicate that propofol induction was associated with significant hemodynamic changes during the early post-induction period. Continuous hemodynamic monitoring is therefore needed before and after propofol induction to facilitate early detection and management of hemodynamic changes.
Pengaruh Media Komunikasi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja terhadap Perilaku Aman Pencegahan Slip, Trip, and Fall Ahsan Sulaiman Fathurrasyid; Nurulia Hidayah
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i4.9498

Abstract

Slip, trip, and fall (STF) incidents are among the most common occupational accidents in industrial settings. One preventive effort undertaken by companies is providing occupational health and safety (OHS) communication media. This study aims to analyze the influence of OHS communication media on workers’ safe behavior in preventing STF at CV Cita Nasional. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design involving 52 workers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale (1-4) questionnaire measuring seven variables: STF Understanding, OHS Media Availability & Distribution, OHS Media Quality, Communication Intensity, OHS Media Understanding, Work Environment Condition, and Safe Behavior. Data analysis included validity and reliability testing, descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression using SPSS. Results showed all questionnaire items were valid and reliable (Cronbach's Alpha 0.783-0.921). Multiple regression analysis revealed that STF Understanding, Communication Intensity, OHS Media Understanding, and Work Environment Condition significantly and positively influenced Safe Behavior (p<0.05), with OHS Media Understanding as the strongest predictor (Beta=0.383). The regression model explained 68.1% of the variance in Safe Behavior (R²=0.681; F=16.018; p<0.001). A total of 61.5% of respondents had experienced or nearly experienced an STF incident, yet 81.6% of these incidents were not reported. This study recommends improving workers’ understanding of OHS communication media and strengthening incident-reporting culture as efforts to prevent STF in the workplace.
Frekuensi Pembelian, Kesadaran Lingkungan, dan Persepsi Dampak Merchandise K-Pop terhadap Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik K-Popers Malang Viorika Amanda; Muhammad Al-Irsyad
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i4.9499

Abstract

Korean Wave phenomenon encourages the consumption of K-pop merchandise such as physical albums, lightsticks, and photocards, most of which contain plastic materials. This consumption behavior has the potential to increase plastic waste generation among K-popers. This study aimed to determine the relationship between purchase frequency, environmental awareness, and perceptions of the impact of plastic waste from K-pop merchandise on plastic waste management behavior among K-pop communities in Malang City, as well as to identify the most dominant related variable. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design involving 350 respondents from Engene, NCTzen, and Carat Malang communities using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out using a Likert scale questionnaire of 1-4, which has been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis of the research data used the Spearman Rank correlation test and ordinal logistic regression. The results showed that purchase frequency (r = 0.365; p = 0.000), environmental awareness (r = 0.475; p = 0.000), and perception of plastic waste impact (r = 0.475; p = 0.000) had positive and significant relationships with plastic waste management behavior. The environmental awareness variable is the most dominant factor related to the plastic waste management behavior of K-pop merchandise (OR = 7,69; p = 0,000).
Gambaran Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Puskesmas di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis Jacqueliene Maria R. V Ukago; Dominirsep O. Dodo
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i4.9571

Abstract

The leadership style of community health center (Puskesmas) heads is a determinant of health workers' performance, motivation, and job satisfaction at the primary care level, yet published Indonesian evidence reports inconsistent findings and no systematic synthesis has specifically addressed the classic autocratic-democratic-Laissez-Faire trichotomy in this setting. This study aimed to describe the pattern of leadership styles among Puskesmas heads in Indonesia. A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guideline with an a priori protocol. Google Scholar was searched using eight structured queries covering publications from 2016 to 2026, and study selection followed the four PRISMA stages. Methodological quality was appraised with the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Analytical Cross Sectional Studies. Four pre-specified rules governed the determination of the dominant style, particularly for studies testing several styles simultaneously. Of 85 records identified, 10 studies met the eligibility criteria. A democratic style was dominant in three studies, an autocratic style in two, and a Laissez-Faire style in two, while three studies reported multiple significant styles or measured leadership as a single construct and therefore could not be classified into a single category. Methodological quality was moderate across studies, with consistent weaknesses in identifying and handling confounders. Leadership style at the Puskesmas level in Indonesia is heterogeneous and cannot be reduced to a single dominant type, so leadership development for Puskesmas heads should emphasise adaptability to local organisational context rather than the promotion of one prescribed style.

Page 49 of 49 | Total Record : 484

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