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FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN SEDEKAH PADA YAYASAN SEDEKAH NGIDER INDONESIA
Surya Agustina;
Trian Zulhadi;
Mawardi Mawardi
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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This research aims to analyze what factors influence the effectiveness of alms management at the Ngider Indonesia Alms Foundation in Ciracas District, East Jakarta using quantitative methods with primary data sources obtained from distributing questionnaires via the Google Form digital platform which was processed with the help of the SmartPLS 3.0 program . Effectiveness can be measured from several indicators such as goal achievement, adaptation, integration and one other indicator outside the effectiveness measurement indicator, namely leadership. The type of research used was field research (Field Research) with a sample of 400 people using cluster random sampling technique. The research results concluded that partially the leadership, goal achievement and adaptation variables had a significant effect on the effectiveness of alms management, while the integration variable had no effect on the effectiveness of alms management. The variable that dominates the effectiveness of alms management is the leadership variable. Simultaneously, the variables of leadership, goal achievement, integration and adaptation are able to influence the effectiveness of alms management at the Ngider Indonesia Alms Foundation in Ciracas District, East Jakarta by 54.1%, while the remaining 45.9% is influenced by other variables not examined in this research.
DOWNHOLE MONITORING SUMUR GEOTHERMAL DENGAN METODE PRESSURE TEMPERATURE SHUT-IN SUMUR SR 1#2 DI PT PERTAMINA GEOTHERMAL ENERGY AREA LUMUT BALAI
Sefilra Andalucia;
Rahman Wibowo
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v3i4.7048
SR 1#2 well is one of the Shut-in status production wells owned by PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy Area Lumut Balai which will be used for the supply of Steam PLTP Lumut Balai Unit II which is in the Engineering, Procurement, Construction, Commissioning (EPCC) stage. Downhole Monitoring activities are carried out to find out the latest data from SR 1#2 wells using the pressure temperature shut-in method. The measurement carried out on April 3, 2023 is a continuation of the pressure temperature shut-in program that was previously carried out in 2014, to process data and analyze the results of the pressure temperature shut-in. The results obtained from processing downhole monitoring data with the Pressure Temperature shut-in method using excel with the VLOOKUP formula and manual calculations, on April 3, 2023, the highest temperature was obtained at 233.67oC and pressure 84.02 bar at a depth of 1770 mKU and the results of the analysis of the Pressure Temperature Shut-in graph on April 3,2023 based on Shut-in Pressure Temperature comparison data in the previous year, namely on July 7, 2013 the highest pressure and temperature were at (88.92 bar and 235.93oC), on May 11, 2014 the highest pressure and temperature were at (85.94 bar and 232.91oC) and on April 3, 2023 with a span of 9 years the highest pressure and temperature at (84.02bar and 233.67oC) Then it can be concluded that the feedzone and reservoir from the SR 1#2 well have not experienced significant changes and will be used as a steam supply for PLTP unit II.
PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN MENTAL DAN SIKAP TERHADAP ODGJ PADA MASYARAKAT SALATIGA
Rachel Ayu Anindhita;
Christiana Hari Soetjiningsih
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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People with mental disorders or which happens often called ODGJ are those who have mental illness with symtoms of mental disorders. Public still discriminate, underestimate and even forget about ODGJ. It is happen caused public knowledge about mental health. This research aims to determine the relationship between public mental health knowledge and their attitudes towards ODGJ. This research took 121 Salatiga residents consisting of men and women with different ages and education levels. The measuring instrument in this study was adapted by Farida & Fitriani, mental health knowledge using the Mental Health Knowledge Questionnaire (MHKQ) scale consist of 20 items and attitudes towards mental disorders using the Community Attitude Toward the Mentally Ill (CAMI) scale with 40 items. The result of correlation used the Pearson’s product moment technique which showed a correlation r= 0.137 with a significance value of 0.100 where the value is >0.05. These results indicate that the hypothesis in this study isn’t accepted, it’s means that the higher the level of public knowledge about mental health isn’t guarantee that they will do something positively to ODGJ, and vice versa. This research also shows that the people of Salatiga have mental health knowledge and attitudes towards ODGJ in the medium category with a percentage value of 74% for mental health knowledge and 66% for attitudes towards mental disorders. The public continue to increase their mental health knowledge so they can take the right attitude towards ODGJ around them.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA GRATITUDE DENGAN PERILAKU PROSOSIAL PADA ANGGOTA KOMUNITAS VESPA SALATIGA
Elang Patria Samudra;
Doddy Hendro Wibowo
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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In the current era, prosocial behavior is becoming increasingly rare and tends to become individualistic. This research aims to determine the relationship between gratitude with prosocial behavior among members of the Vespa Salatiga community. In this research, researchers used techniquesAccidental sampling for sampling members of the Vespa community in Salatiga, a total of 53 members of the Vespa Salatiga community who had been with the community for at least 3 years. The results of this study indicate a positive relationship between gratitude and prosocial behavior with a correlation coefficient value of r = 0.0274 and sig of 0.256 (p<0.05). This shows that there is a significant positive relationship between the variable gratitude and prosocial behavior among members of the Vespa Salatiga community.
PENGARUH TEKNIK BATUK EFEKTIF TERHADAP EFEKTIFITAS PENGELUARAN SPUTUM PADA PASIEN TB PARU FASE PENGOBATAN INTENSIF DI RSUD TAMAN HUSADA BONTANG
Tedi Suryanto;
Joko Sapto Pramono;
Edi Purwanto
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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Pengendalian Tuberkulosis menggunakan kerangka people-centred planning framework melalui diagnosis secara tepat diantaranya pemeriksaan sputum. Penting untuk mendapatkan sputum yang benar, bukan ludah ataupun secret hidung sehingga dapat diketemukan Basil Tahan Asam yang positif. Untuk itu, dapat dilakukan batuk efektif sebagai metode batuk dengan benar, dimana dapat menghemat energi sehingga tidak mudah lelah dan dapat mengeluarkan dahak secara maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik batuk efektif terhadap efektifitas pengeluaran sputum pada pasien TB Paru fase pengobatan intensif. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan menggunakan pre dan post test non aquavalent control group. Populasi adalah pasien TB Paru fase pengobatan intensif di RSUD Taman Husada Bontang berjumlah 194 orang. Menurut rumus Slovin maka sampel berjumlah 67 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian meliputi lembar identitas responden, lembar observasi sputum dan standar operasional prosedur batuk efektif. Analisa data menggunakan wilcoxon test. Hasil : Karakteristik responden usia 56-65 tahun (23,9%), jenis kelamin perempuan (58,2%), pendidikan terakhir tamat SMA (41,8%) dan pekerjaan karyawan swasta (35,8%). Pengeluaran sputum sebelum diberikan teknik batuk efektif kriteria tidak baik (95,5%) dan setelah diberikan teknik batuk efektif kriteria baik (49,3%). Ada pengaruh teknik batuk efektif terhadap efektifitas pengeluaran sputum pada pasien TB Paru fase pengobatan intensif (p value 0,000 < α : 0,05). Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh teknik batuk efektif terhadap efektifitas pengeluaran sputum pada pasien TB Paru fase pengobatan intensif. Disarankan perawat dapat menerapkan teknik batuk efektif dalam pengeluaran sputum pada pasien TB Paru.
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT RUANG PERAWATAN BEDAH DENGAN KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI RSUD TAMAN HUSADA BONTANG
Salmah Salmah;
Dwi Prihatin Era;
Indah Nur Imamah
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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Background : Preoperative anxiety is widespread, and the prevalence of preoperative anxiety reported in patients undergoing various types of surgery is 60-90%. A study conducted in Rwanda showed that clinically significant preoperative anxiety occurred in 72.8% of surgical patients. In Nigeria, the prevalence of preoperative anxiety in adult patients is 51%. To be able to increase the patient's confidence in facing a surgery, one way that must be done is that the nurse's therapeutic communication relationship with the patient needs to be built so that the patient can choose a positive coping alternative for himself. Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between therapeutic communication of surgical nurses with anxiety of preoperative patients at Taman Husada Bontang Hospital. Methods : The research design used a cross sectional approach. Purposive sampling totaled 66 people. Data collection using the HARS anxiety questionnaire and therapeutic communication questionnaire . And analyzed with chi square test. Results : The results of good category nurse therapy communication were obtained from 54 respondents (81.8%). Preoperative patient anxiety at Taman Husada Bontang Hospital was obtained to experience the most mild anxiety, which was 65 respondents (98.5%). There was no statistical relationship between therapeutic communication of surgical nurses and preoperative patient anxiety at Taman Husada Bontang Hospital (p value 0.635).
NEUROMYTH: BETWEEN MYTH AND REALITY IN PHILOSOPHICAL PERSPECTIVE
Sri Maryanti;
Nahadi Nahadi;
Sjaeful Anwar
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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Neuromyths are erroneous beliefs about the brain and how it works. Neuromyths often appear in mass media, popular literature, and even in formal education. Neuromyths can have negative impacts, such as causing diagnostic and therapeutic errors, as well as hindering research and development in the field of neuroscience. In this paper, the author will discuss neuromyths from a philosophical perspective. The author will review how neuromyths emerge and develop, as well as how neuromyths can be criticized from a philosophical perspective. The author will also discuss the implications of neuromyths for society and education.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DENGAN KELUHAN GANGGUAN KULIT PADA PEMULUNG SAMPAH DI TPA TEMESI
Ni Putu Ardiyanti;
I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra;
Ni Putu Indah Rosita
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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In the Temesi final garbage dump area, there are many waste pickers with different individual characteristics, waste pickers at the Temesi landfill are people whose job is to select, pick up, and collect waste or used goods that can still be used, based on the observations that the author made, many of the waste pickers who worked were found not to use personal protective equipment and did not attach importance to safety and health aspects. This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional analytical approach. This study was conducted at the Temesi Gianyar Bali landfill, the number of samples in this study was 35 scavengers. The measuring tools and methods used in this study are research questionnaires that have been modified and tested for validity and reliability. In this study, data analysis was carried out in the form of univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of the study and bivariate analysis, with the Chi-square test. The results of this study obtained the results that respondents who felt complaints of skin disorders were as many as 27 people (77.1%), while the proportion of subjective complaints of skin disorders was significantly higher in working period ≥ 5 years with a value of p = 0.047, length of ≥ 8 hours with a value of p = 0.043, use of PPE with an incomplete category with a value of p = 0.000 and personal hygiene with a bad category with a value of p = 0.000. This study conclude, the respondents characteristics were related to complaints of skin damage in scavengers at the Temesi landfill.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH KERITING AKIBAT PEMBERIAN PGPR DAN PUPUK SP-36
Fahrozy Guntoro;
Syamsul Bahri; Adnan
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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Growth and Yield Responses of Curly Red Chili Plants Due to PGPR and Sp-36 Fertilizers. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Samudra University, with an altitude of ± 10 meters above sea level. The method used in this study was the RBD (Randomized Block Design). The research was carried out for 3 months starting from October 2022 to January 2023 and had 2 factors, namely PGPR and Fertilizer SP-36. The aplication of consisted of: 20 ml/l air (D1),25 ml/l air (D2) and 30 ml/l air (D3). While SP-36 fertilizer application consists of 3 sub factors, namely: 100 kg/ha (P1), 200 kg/ha (P2) and 300 kg/ha (P3). The results showed that the PGPR dose treatment increased theplant height at 4 WAP, number of branches at 7 WAP, and fruit production per hectar. However decreased at 2 WAP plant height, number of branches 5 MST stem diameter, fruit length and plant weight per sample. The best results were obtained at the 25 ml/l PGPR dose. The results showed that the treatment with SP-36 fertilizer increased the plant height at 4 WAP. The best results were obtained in the P3 treatment of SP- 36 fertilizer 300 kg/ha. The interaction between PGPR Dosage treatment and SP-36 fertilizer increased to the parameter number of branches 7 WAP The best interaction results in the administration of PGPR doses and SP-36 fertilizer were PGPR doses of 25 ml/l and SP-36 fertilizers of 300 kg/ha.
ANALISIS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DALAM MENUNJANG EFEKTIVITAS PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PADA SMKN 1 RENGASDENGKLOK
Titin Suhartini;
Ika Sari
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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This study aims to determine whether the accounting information system is appropriate in supporting the effectiveness of internal control at SMKN 1 Rengasdengklok. The approach taken in this study is a qualitative approach. The population in this study were employees of SMKN 1 Rengasdengklok with 11 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this research is by comparing the findings of the field with the theory of accounting information systems. The results of this study indicate that the accounting information system does not fully support the effectiveness of internal control, systems that are not yet in accordance with Mulyadi's (2016) theoretical study are segregation of duties, accounting system procedures and accounting records