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Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306228     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjsr.v1i2
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher. FJSR aims to be a dissemination platform for research result from multidisciplinary research that covers the wide spectrum of research field such as education, including teaching and learning process, social condition, science educaton, management, engginering, chemistry education, experimental demonstration in class/classroom experiments, teaching model and media, teacher/student/scientist perspectives, etc. FJSR publishes articles monthly . The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 506 Documents
Effect of Hydrogen on Cracking Reaction Products 9-Octadecenoate (Aleic Acid) Into Alkane Short Fraction Compounds Donatus Setyawan Purwo Handoko; Triyono
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4160

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the effect of hydrogen on the cracking of 9-octadenoate into short fraction compounds. The research was conducted at the UGM physical chemistry laboratory with Prof. Dr. Triyono, MS. The research implementation that must be prepared first is the Ni/Zeolite catalyst. Ni/Zeolite catalyst preparation was carried out by immersing 500 grams of zeolite in H2O for 24 hours while stirring. Then proceed with calcination with nitrogen gas for 3 hours at a nitrogen gas flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute. After that it was cooled and continued with oxidation with oxygen gas flowing at a rate of 2.5 mL/minute for 3 hours. Then after that, cooling was carried out and then followed by acid treatment through a reflux process with 4 Molar HCl for 3 hours and every 1 hour replaced with the same solution. After that, it was followed by reflux treatment with 1M NH4Cl for 1 hour, after that it was cooled and filtered, then the oxidation process was carried out with oxygen gas for 3 hours, with an oxygen flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute. Then proceed with reduction with hydrogen gas for 3 hours at a flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute after that the catalyst is cooled. After cold, impregnation was carried out with metal Ni(NO3)2.9H2O, after impregnation a reduction process was carried out with hydrogen gas for 3 hours at a flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute, so that a Ni/zeolite catalyst was obtained
In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Test of Genjer Leaf Extract (Limnocharis Flava) Yufri Aldi; Nurliyasman; Herwinda Julia Putri; Rury Trisa Utami
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4196

Abstract

Tanaman genjer (Limnocharis flava L.) telah banyak dimanfaatkan untuk menjaga kesehatan pencernaan, mempercepat penyembuhan luka, menjaga kesehatan kulit, membantu menurunkan kolesterol. Senyawa fitokimia flavonoid yang terkandung dalam daun genjer diduga berkhasiat sebagai anti-inflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas anti-inflamasi ekstrak daun genjer dengan menggunakan metode stabilitas membran eritrosit. Variasi konsentrasi larutan uji yang dibuat adalah 6 variasi konsentrasi yaitu 10, 50, 100, 250, 500 dan 1000 ppm. Aktivitas anti-inflamasi ekstrak kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar ibuprofen. Dari hasil uji aktivitas anti-inflamasi menggunakan metode stabilitas membran eritrosit berdasarkan perhitungan persen stabilitas menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun genjer pada konsentrasi 1000 ppm memiliki aktivitas tertinggi yaitu sebesar 76,70%. Dengan demikian konsentrasi ini dapat dikatakan sebagai konsentrasi tertinggi / efektif dalam memberikan perlindungan membran sel darah merah yang diinduksi larutan hipotonik. Berdasarkan hasil uji ANOVA satu arah diketahui bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun genjer berpengaruh nyata terhadap stabilitas membran eritrosit (p <0,05). Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak daun genjer memiliki efek anti-inflamasi dengan menggunakan metode uji stabilitas membran eritrosit.
The Endemic Impact of Covid-19 on the Welfare of Traders at the Susumbolan Market, Tolitoli Regency Fitri S. Kasim; Hariani Hanapi; Fandrianto K. Muhammad
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4212

Abstract

In March 2019 the world was struck by the emergence of an outbreak of a disease called corona or covid-19. Covid-19 has had an economic, social and environmental impact. The economic impact is the worst because of the effects that have weakened the country's economy. The purpose of this study was to determine the endemic of covid-19 on the welfare of traders at the Susumbolan Market, Tolitoli Regency. This study uses a type of qualitative research. The results showed that the impact of the Covid-19 endemic caused the income level of traders to decrease so that the level of welfare of traders in the Susumbolan Market, Tolitoli Regency, was unable to meet their daily needs which caused the traders' capital to decrease
Upper Structure Repairing and Strengthening to Increase Capacity and Performance of Jetty: Case Study of Indonesia Sea Highway Program in West Nusa Tenggara Suharwanto; Dimas Tri Kurniawan
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4229

Abstract

The Indonesia Government has launched the sea highway to speed up transportation and economic deployment in Indonesia. So, each jetty shall be upgraded to use for sea highways. The small jetty should be upgraded to support Ship berthing from 3000 to 5000 DWT, that in this case studied is in West Nusa Tenggara. Improvement ability and performance of the jetty, this research will be looking for upgrading methods to get the target of repairing and strengthening that is cheaper than new re-constructing. Based on the research result, the repairing is patching and strengthening, which will be done by a CFRP as additional existing steel reinforcing. Those methods can increase jetty capacity, performance, and reduce cost
Analysis of Heat Transfer Coefficient of Shell and Tube on Heat Exchanger Using Heat Transfer Research Inch (HTRI) Software Alif Gita Arumsari; Petrus Junake Ginting
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4271

Abstract

The heat transfer process in the industrial world is the most important thing to pay attention to, especially in industrial equipment that works at high temperatures, one of the heat exchangers commonly used in the industrial world is a heat exchanger which is used to exchange heat between fluids of different temperatures. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the performance of the heat exchanger. In the shell and tube type heat exchanger, apart from using baffles which aim to direct the flow on the shell side, it also aims to increase the rate of heat transfer that occurs between the working fluids by causing flow turbulence on the shell side. The results of this study are to obtain the heat transfer that occurs in the shell and tube in the heat exchanger, and to obtain the total heat transfer coefficient
Determinant Factors that Influence the Prevalence of Gonorrhea in Female Sex Wokers in Yogyakarta Lilis Suryani
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4303

Abstract

Gonorrhea is the leading cause of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Commercial sex workers are vulnerable to infection with STIs. The aim was to determine the prevalence of gonorrhea among commercial sex workers in Yogyakarta and the risk factors. The research design is cross-sectional. 43 commercial sex workers in Kota Yogyakarta had their cervical secretions taken for the diagnosis of gonorrhea. Demographic data and subject behavior were obtained through interviews. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a junior high school education, and 25.6% were infected with gonorrhea. The incidence of gonorrhea was not related to the behavior. Age is related to the incidence of gonorrhea. The prevalence of gonorrhea in Kota Yogyakarta is 25.6% and age is a risk factor for gonorrhea
Islamic Religious Education Learning Model in Preventing Radicalism Among Students Abdul Hamid; Mutawakkil; Nurhayati
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4305

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the learning model of Islamic religious education in preventing radicalism among students of the Tadulako University FKIP study program, and the strategy of PAI lecturers to create a campus that is religious, inclusive, moderate and peace-loving. This type of research is descriptive-qualitative. The results of this study are that the PAI learning model in preventing radicalism in students is very helpful in minimizing and preventing radicalism. Even though radicalism in students reaches 10% to 25% it is still categorized as very low. Substantial efforts have been made by PAI lecturers in preventing radicalism in students by developing Islamic Islamic education learning models such as; direct learning, contextual, problem-based, and cooperative learning
Morphological Elements of the Betawi Teenagers Iskandarsyah Siregar; Samsur Rijal Yahaya
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4357

Abstract

This study focuses on the impact of Betawi Language elements on the morphological characteristics of teenagers in Jakarta. Previous research has highlighted that Morphological Interference is the most common form of interference. Similarly, the investigation within Jakarta's coverage area yielded similar results. The study employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing descriptive analysis techniques while incorporating statistical data for reference purposes. The data analyzed in this research consists of sentences in which the Betawi language interferes, specifically regarding affixation, reduplication, composition, and micronization. The findings reveal the presence of morphological interference in the Betawi language concerning morphological variables related to affixation and reduplication. Specifically, the Betawi language demonstrates interference in morphological variables by attaching prefixes, suffixes, and confixes. Additionally, the study indicates the presence of Betawi language interference in speech morphology through reduplication, particularly dwilingga. However, no instances of Betawi language morphological interference were identified concerning composition and micronization in the speech of teenagers in Jakarta
The Worthy Research Approaches to Endangered Languages Iskandarsyah Siregar
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4358

Abstract

Research plays a crucial role in preserving languages by enhancing their use as a means of knowledge. Language serves various functions, including cognitive, enabling users to express thoughts. This research employs a combination of analysis methods, incorporating field data collection, classification, analysis, and concluding. It is important to integrate this data with information obtained from reference literature. Both qualitative and quantitative methods are utilized to achieve optimal outcomes at each stage of the research process. Preserving a language's distinct characteristics is essential for it to continue serving as a medium of knowledge. One effective approach for researching endangered languages is Sociosemiotic or Social Semiotic analysis. Sociosemiotics provides a valuable framework for understanding the dynamic signs and symbols present within a society. These variables of signs and symbols are crucial for effectively analyzing problems and developing solutions. The most important thing is to find the authenticity of the original form of the endangered language, see the actual conditions of the endangered language, investigate the impact of the endangered language as seen from the decrease in a variable in the communication habitat of its users, and formulate a preservation/preservation model for the endangered language
The Phenomena of Premium Khamr in Specific Point of View Iskandardyah Siregar; Lyudmila Demidyuk
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4359

Abstract

This article presents research that focuses on utilising cultural science concerning Premium Khamr. It initially examines how sociologists perceive drinking and compares it with their perspectives on music and the arts. The article discusses the complex interplay between a fondness for Premium Khamr and a sceptical stance towards the drinking culture phenomenon. The main focus of this paper revolves around proposing the development of a cultural science of Premium Khamr, drawing on a conceptualisation of long-term processes within cultural science. The study identifies various production and fabrication processes and their interactions, forming a comprehensive framework for the cultural science of Premium Khamr. To support the significance of this research, a phenomenological approach is employed to explore the understanding of psychological conditions, physiological impacts, and market contexts related to reading and comprehension