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Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306228     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjsr.v1i2
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher. FJSR aims to be a dissemination platform for research result from multidisciplinary research that covers the wide spectrum of research field such as education, including teaching and learning process, social condition, science educaton, management, engginering, chemistry education, experimental demonstration in class/classroom experiments, teaching model and media, teacher/student/scientist perspectives, etc. FJSR publishes articles monthly . The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 506 Documents
Analysis of the Effect of Operational Costs on the Profitability of the Tirta Dharma Regional Drinking Water Company, Belu Regency Syarin Adisti Vanadis Masorong; Petrus Emanuel De Rozari; Aldarine Molidya
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i10.6367

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze operating costs to increase the profits of the Tirta Dharma Drinking Water Regional Company in Belu Regency. This study employs quantitative descriptive research, specifically analyzing operational costs as variable X by calculating the ratio of operating expenses to operating income (BOPO) and assessing profitability ratios as variable Y by calculating Net Profit Margin, Return On Asset, and Equity. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation methods. The study findings suggest that the profit gained by PDAM Tirta Dharma Belu Regency through Net Profit Margin (NPM) calculation has been fluctuating. This implies that the net earnings from sales have not been maximized. Additionally, the calculation of Return on Asset (ROA) reveals the fluctuating profit obtained by the company. Moreover, the computation of Return on Equity (ROE) reveals that PDAM Tirta Dharma Belu Regency has also faced fluctuations. This suggests that the company could not utilize capital assistance to its full potential. The reduction in profitability at the Regional Drinking Water Company of Belu Regency can be attributed to suboptimal fund management and excessive operating expenses. In other words, despite the company's ability to generate profits from its business activities, it could not lower the high operating costs. As a result, the operating costs are not optimal, making it difficult to enhance the company's profitability efficiently
The Influence of Tourism Attraction Levy Receipts on Original Regional Income in Ngada Regency Klementiana Fao Gholo; Nikson Tameno; Cicilia A. Tungga
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i10.6368

Abstract

This exploration was directed determined to figure out the impact of vacation spot demand receipts on the nearby pay of Ngada Rule from 2016-2021. The information utilized in this examination is optional information. Perception, documentation and interview information assortment strategies were then investigated utilizing a basic direct relapse examination strategy utilizing the SPSS application. The consequences of this examination show that the receipt of vacation spot demands fundamentally affects nearby unique pay. This depends on the t test worth of the duty receipt variable of 3.297 and a critical worth of 0.030 which is more modest than the foreordained huge worth of 0.05 (5%
Implementation of the Swadaya Housing Stimulant Assistance Program for Low-Income Communities in Rana Masak Village, Borong District Kostarius Baldor; Fransina W. Ballo; Cicilia A. Tungga
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i10.6386

Abstract

This thesis is entitled implementation of a self-help housing stimulant assistance program for low-income communities in Rana Masak village, Borong sub-district. Housing assistance is a policy in overcoming the problem of poverty, especially in resolving the problem of providing housing for people who have houses that are uninhabitable. As a responsibility of the government, regulations have been issued relating to the fulfillment of housing, namely Swadaya housing stimulant assistance (BSPS). This research uses qualitative methods with qualitative descriptive analysis. As with qualitative methods, researchers will analyze using field research, namely researchers conducting interviews, observations and documentation related to the implementation of this housing assistance program. This research was carried out in order to determine whether the implementation of this housing program was going well or not. This research was carried out in Rana Masak village, Borong sub-district because one of the villages that received housing assistance was Rana Masak village. Based on four aspects in determining the success of implementing a policy, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure, there are still deficiencies and obstacles faced, in this case the insufficient housing assistance budget. This is indicated by the construction of houses in Rana Masak Village where there are still people who are categorized as uninhabitable houses and there is a lack of budget in the construction process as a result of which the community does not receive aid evenly
Analysis of the Realization of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget in Increasing the Development of Coastal Areas in the Kulon Progo Regency Area Andi Fajar Asti; Marja Sinurat
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i10.6395

Abstract

Kulon Progo Regency has the potential to improve coastal areas, but because of the impact of evictions on airport construction it has an impact on the lives of pond farmers. The shift in land use causes a shift in people's lives and economic activities. This requires government support in implementing decentralization to improve the quality of coastal area communities and development that can benefit the community and increase regional income. Research Method The type of research used in the research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The focus of this research is: regional financial planning and implementation, responsibility for responsibility and financial reports, asset management in planning, implementation and supervision of regional assets. Problems become obstacles in financial management and supporting factors. The government provides input to encourage people to take advantage of business opportunities in coastal areas. Government support is very necessary to support social and economic disparities. It is hoped that APBD assistance will be able to help, carry out programs that have been determined by the Forestry and Maritime Service government. The APBD distributed must remain targeted to develop sustainably so that the community can support the economy to meet their daily needs
Analysis of the Fiscal Independence of the Regional Government of Timor Tengah Selatan Regency in Carrying Out Regional Government Affairs Marianus E. Manggau; Nikson Tameno; Cicilia A. Tungga
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i10.6419

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of fiscal independence and the government's performance in carrying out local government affairs in Timor Tengah Selatan Regency. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach by calculating the level of fiscal independence and local government performance achievements. The results of this study indicate that the average fiscal independence of Timor Tengah Selatan Regency in 2016-2021 is based on an independence ratio of 7.23% so that it is classified according to the fiscal independence assessment criteria. High dependency on assistance from the central government through balancing/transfer funds, and if it is related to the pattern of relations between the central government and local governments, it is included in the category of instructive relationship patterns. While the average performance score of the TTS district government during the 2016-2021 period was 2.52 and was in the low category, in 2016 the TTS district government obtained a score of 2.63 with a moderate predicate, which is the highest achievement during the 2016- 2021
The Effect of Product Attributes, Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty (Case Study at Bank Mandiri KCP Palembang Km 5) Mika Thania; Saripudin
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i11.6585

Abstract

The objective of this research is to examine how customer loyalty is impacted by product attributes, service quality, and customer satisfaction. The data used primary data with the distribution of questionnaires of 100 respondents of Bank Mandiri KCP Palembang KM 5 customers using non-probability sampling techniques and purposive sampling methods. Type of associative research using quantitative with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Square (PLS)  method with SmartPLS 4.0 data processing tool. Customers' loyalty was positively and significantly impacted by product features, according to the results (0.000 < 0.05), service quality had a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty 0.000 < 0.05, customer satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty  0.045  < 0.05. Together, X1, X2, and X3 have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty Fhitung (115,742) > Ftabel (2,70)
Demographic and Socio-economic Changes in Bangladesh: Evidence from the Population Census in 2022 Manik, Mehedi Hasan
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i1.5762

Abstract

Bangladesh is a developing country, so demographic and socio-economic characteristics are rapidly changing. The latest household and population census in the country was held in 2022. The study objective is to show the demographic and socio-economic status in Bangladesh based on the census data. Data have been collected from the website of the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Urbanization in the country is growing although 68.34% of the 169.83 million population is living in the rural area. The literacy rate and dependency ratio of the country are 74.66% and 52.64, respectively, while the sex ratio at birth is 98.0. The toilet facilities of 9.38% of people are unhealthy while about 1.0% are living without electricity. The government of Bangladesh should arrange awareness campaigns to improve the use of healthy toilets, and it should allocate more funds in the energy sector to boost the renewable energy sector
Potential for Development of Seaweed Cultivation Business Post Covid-19 Post in the Marine Area, Serangan City, Denpasar - Bali Gede Agus Pratama; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Nengah Muliarta
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i12.6017

Abstract

The aim of this research was to outline the possibilities for seaweed farming in Serangan Denpasar, Bali's maritime waters. study based on Aqua Modis satellite photography findings. The results of satellite photography for water depth are used, together with SST (Sea Surface Temperature) distribution photos taken between January and June 2019 and January and June 2023. Based on observations, the attack sea's waters contain an area of 70.61 Ha that could be used for seaweed production in 2019. 71.82 Ha could be used for seaweed farming in 2023
Evaluation of Safer House Roof Frame Models Using Coconut Wood Material Don Kabo; Charles Sulangi
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i11.6340

Abstract

The use of coconut wood is considered an environmentally friendly alternative because coconut wood comes from people's plantations without destroying forests. Another problem in the wooden house industry is knowing that the method of making roof frames is not yet a safe standard. The objectives of this research are: 1) Provide information about how to obtain conventional wood and coconut wood materials. 2) Explain how to select the quality and type of wood. 3) Explain that coconut wood can be used as a roof frame. 4) Explain the technical obstacles to roof trusses using coconut wood. 5) Explain the model for making a roof frame based on the basic requirements for a safer house. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through qualitative data analysis. The results of the roof frame model for the Woloan house do not meet the requirements for a house that is safer from earthquakes
Strategy for Development of the Central Wologai Traditional Village Tourism Attraction Area, Detusoko District, Ende Regency Imelda Aurensia Rosalia; Apriana H. J. Fanggidae; Novi Theresia Kiak
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i10.6422

Abstract

This study aims to find out the strategy for developing tourism in the Wologai Tengah Traditional Village so that it can become a tourist attraction that can attract many visitors and to find out what components are needed in the development of Wologai Traditional Village tourism using SWOT analysis. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The collection of data used is interview, observation and documentation. The results of the research determine the policies that should be prioritized by the local government in an effort to develop Wologai Traditional Village Tourism objects. So the results of this study indicate that the most effective strategy can have a positive impact on increasing visitors and tourist attraction income. Having event activities in the Wologai Traditional Village is one of the strategies to attract visitors to come. Promotion is also needed with the aim of introducing the Wologai Traditional Village Tourism Object