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Rian Prayudi Saputra
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Jl. Tuanku Tambusai No 23 Bangkinang
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pahlawan
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 26155583     EISSN : 26155583     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/jp.v4i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Pahlawan aims to Facilitate Scientific Discussions about the Latest Developments in Legal Issues in Indonesia and to Publish Innovative and Modern Legal Research on Law. The Focus and Scope of this Journal Are Legal Issues in the Field of Criminal Law, Civil Law, State Administrative Law, State Administrative Law, Business Law, International Law, Islamic Law, Customary Law and Philosophy of Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 82 Documents
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IMPLEMENTASI PENGAWASAN BAPENDA KABUPATEN KAMPAR TERHADAP PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK REKLAME BERDASARKAN PERATURAN DAERAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR NOMOR 14 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PAJAK REKLAME DI KAMBUPATEN KAMPAR Yulanda, Resti; Sutrisno, Hafiz; Saputra, Rian Prayudi
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v6i2.25804

Abstract

Advertising tax has great potential with optimal supervision so that there is a lot of misuse of tax collection. There are many illegal objects that do not have permits, one of which is cell phone advertisements on Jalan Sisingamangaraja and several other roads. In controlling activities, there are advertisement users who do not pay taxes. There are two problem formulations, the first is how Bapenda supervises the collection of advertisement tax based on the Kampar Regency Regional Regulation Number 14 of 2011, secondly, what are the obstacles faced by Bapenda in supervising the collection of advertisement tax based on the Kampar Regency Regional Regulation. The research method is (Observation) which takes samples from one population, using questionnaires, interviews as data collection tools, while its nature is analytical descriptive. From the results of the discussion, it was concluded that advertising tax collection had not gone well because many taxpayers had not been registered and several obstacle factors meant that the implementation of collection had not run optimally. Barriers to billboard tax collection are lack of outreach to taxpayers, lack of human resources or the number of members carrying out the collection, and databases. To overcome the obstacles, Bapenda should increase tax collection so that there are no errors in the field with those on computers, Bapenda should increase socialization of the importance of paying taxes, Bapenda should increase the number of tax collection members, Bapenda should recruit experts in the field of informatics to increase the standardization Keyword : Collection, Advertisement Tax, Kampar Regency Bapenda
ANALISIS PELAYANAN BPJS DI INDONESIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN PROBLEM TREE ANALYSIS Sukardi, Salsa Izza Shafinaz; Fadilla, Anisa Nur; Al Amin, Muhammad Noer Falaq
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i1.27460

Abstract

This research aims to identify problems in BPJS services in Indonesia in improving community welfare using a problem tree analysis approach. The problem tree analysis method is used in this research to identify the root of problems in BPJS services, to provide a clearer picture, more appropriate solutions, good treatment priorities, as well as a structured evaluation and improvement process for BPJS services in the future. The research results revealed several main problems in BPJS services, such as low service quality, lack of service management, employee discriminatory behavior, and limited facilities and infrastructure. These problems violate the principles of good governance, such as the supremacy of law, effectiveness, efficiency, equality, accountability, and transparency. This condition makes it difficult for people to access quality and timely health services and can have a serious impact on people's health and welfare. This research suggests the need to increase supervision, optimize coordination, train employees, distribute facilities and infrastructure, and implement a reward and punishment system to improve the quality of BPJS services. With planned improvement efforts, it is hoped that BPJS Health services can provide optimal benefits for the health and welfare of the Indonesian people as a whole.   Keywords: Service, BPJS, Good Governance, Problem Tree Analysis
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PUTUSAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PERKOSAAN NOMOR:205/Pid.B/2022/PN.BKN Lubis, Karlina; Heriyanti, Yuli; Saputra, Rian Prayudi
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i1.27477

Abstract

The crime of rape is regulated in Article 285 of the Criminal Code, Chapter XIV concerning crimes against decency. The purpose of this research is to analyze the juridical judgment of the judge's decision and determine the basis of the Public Prosecutor in making criminal charges against the perpetrator of the crime of rape in case Number: 205/ Pid.B/ 2022/PN.Bkn. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical, while the nature of this research uses descriptive qualitative. The first research result in this research is that the sentence of imprisonment for 7 (seven) years in prison imposed by the Panel of Judges in Decision Number 205/Pid.B/2022/PN.BKN is correct, considering that this case is still an attempted rape taking into account Article 285 Criminal Code (KUHP) Juncto. Article 53 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code (KUHP), the criminal decision handed down by the Panel of Judges can be reduced by one third, which means a maximum penalty of 7 (seven) years in prison, the second being the basis for the Public Prosecutor's demands regarding the charges. given with special subjective consideration, namely the public prosecutor's thoughts, feelings and assessment of the defendant, however, regarding the imposition of the punishment demanded by the public prosecutor against the defendant, it does not fulfill the sense of justice for the victim because the public prosecutor gave his demand for the defendant to be imprisoned for 5 (five) years in prison. Keyword: Juridical Analysis, Crime, Rape
PERANAN APARAT PENEGAK HUKUM DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEJAHATAN DI BIDANG PERTANAHAN Hafiz Sutrisno; Novi Maimory, Aminoel Akbar
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i1.33488

Abstract

Indonesia is a country dominated by land, water, and sovereign land, in Indonesia land has multiple values, so the term homeland and homeland is used by the Indonesian people to refer to the country's territory by describing the area dominated by land, water, and sovereign land. In exercising these rights, it is not uncommon to cause various problems or disputes related to land. Land disputes occur because land has an important position that can prove the independence and sovereignty of its owner. Until now, there are still lands that do not have proof of land rights because they are inherited from customary law or land rights according to colonial law, thus causing their own problems and every year land disputes tend to increase, both in urban and rural areas. To answer this, the government realizes the hopes of the community by forming a land regulation which is stated in Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles. To obtain a land certificate, the land must first be registered with the National Land Agency of the City/Regency by attaching complete administrative documents. To carry out land registration, a person is usually accompanied by a notary so that the registrant does not make a mistake in registering his land. In reality, law enforcement efforts to prevent forgery of land certificates have not yet succeeded. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Crime, Land.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENYELENGGARAAN MEDIASI MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Heriyanti, Yuli; Zikri, Ahmad
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i1.33544

Abstract

The court's authority to resolve civil disputes is based on the Trias Politika doctrine, giving rise to the stigma that the court is "the first and last resort" in resolving all disputes in society. Mediation is an alternative dispute resolution that is increasingly being prioritized in the Indonesian justice system, with the aim of reducing the burden on the courts and providing faster and more effective solutions for the parties to the dispute. This research uses a normative juridical method with a descriptive analytical approach. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The formulation of the problem in this research is how to analyze the juridical implementation of mediation according to positive law in Indonesia. The research results show that Positive Law in Indonesia has regulations regarding the implementation of mediation to resolve disputes. This rule is expected to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the mediation process in court. This research is normative juridical research with a legislative and analytical descriptive approach. The research results show that positive law in Indonesia regulates the implementation of mediation in resolving disputes, which has a significant impact on resolving cases that go to court and reducing prolonged conflicts between the parties. The principles of agreement between the parties determine the success of mediation. Keywords: Judical Analysis, Mediation, Positive Law.
ANALISIS TERHADAP KASUS HUKUM PERDATA DALAM SENGKETA LAHAN PERTANAHAN Widiawati, Ani; Firmanto, Fakhry; Miswar, Miswar
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i1.33617

Abstract

Civil Law is a provision that applies to regulate the rights and obligations of a person in society. One form of part of civil law is land disputes. The results of this study are seen from the purpose of the study, namely how the legal analysis of several types of land dispute cases including customary land disputes, inheritance land disputes, land disputes between residents, and land disputes between communities and other related agencies. And in resolving land disputes, these are resolved through the courts (litigation) and outside the courts (non-litigation) or better known as alternative dispute resolution. All of these cases and their resolution will be carried out in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. One of them is based on Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles (UUPA) which must be carried out openly and in cash. The clear and cash nature is the nature of land sale and purchase according to customary law which is recognized based on article 5 of the UUPA which reads: the agrarian law applicable to the earth, water and space is customary law, as long as it does not conflict with national and state interests, which are based on national unity, with Indonesian socialism and with the regulations contained in this law and with other laws and regulations, all things by paying attention to elements that are based on religious law. Land disputes often reap conflicts in society, because of that the conflicts that occur are resolved according to the legal regulations in force in Indonesia. Keywords : Analysis of civil law, land dispute cases, land.
ANALISIS YURIDIS MENGENAI KONKRETISASI ALASAN SANGAT MENDESAK DALAM PERMOHONAN DISPENSASI KAWIN BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN DIKAITKAN DENGAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DI INDONESIA Nadia, Hani Syahira
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i2.32509

Abstract

Salah satu syarat perkawinan adalah batasan usia minimal 19 (sembilan belas) tahun bagi pria dan wanita, hal ini diperlukan karena seseorang yang menikah pada usia muda sering kali belum cukup matang secara emosional dan mental untuk menghadapi tanggung jawab perkawinan. Undang-Undang Perkawinan memperbolehkan terjadinya penyimpangan terhadap aturan tersebut dengan mensyaratkan alasan yang sangat mendesak dan bukti-bukti yang cukup, namun peraturan perundang-undangan tidak menjelaskan kualifikasi alasan yang dapat dikatakan alasan yang sangat mendesak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui konkretisasi dari alasan sangat mendesak permohonan dispensasi kawin dan sejauh mana perlindungan anak ditegakkan dalam pelaksanaannya. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini menganalisis data yang diperoleh dari penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode normatif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk mengatakan suatu alasan merupakan alasan sangat mendesak hakim perlu mempertimbangkan segala aspek seperti sosial dan budaya, namun terdapat sebuah alasan yang telah jelas bagi hakim mengenai sifat sangat mendesaknya yaitu kehamilan di luar perkawinan. Adapun perlindungan hukum bagi anak dari ketentuan dispensasi kawin yaitu dengan cara penasihatan oleh hakim bagi para pihak mengenai risiko perkaiwnan di bawah umur dan juga kewajiban hakim untuk mendengarkan keterangan dari anak yang dimintakan dispensasi kawin untuk mencegah dispensasi kawin diajukan bukan atas keinginan dan kesanggupan anak.
KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DALAM MELAKUKAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Sutrisno, Hafiz; Firmanto, Fakhry
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i2.32961

Abstract

ASN performance describes how far government organizations are able to achieve results when compared to the achievement of goals and targets that have been set. This study is a sociological legal study. The first research result is that employee performance in terms of Quantity, Quality and time is categorized as less good. Viewed from employee Work Behavior, in terms of integrity, commitment, and discipline, it is categorized as less good. In terms of service orientation, it has been categorized as good. Reliability and responsiveness are categorized as not good. Obstacles that occur in public services are the lack of quality human resources, undisciplined working conditions, and the lack of support factors from the government.   Keywords: ASN Performance, Public Services, Regional Secretariat
WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI KACAMATA ANTARA PENJUAL DAN PEMBELI DI OPTIK CITRA PEKANBARU Vertina, Annisa Sophia; Bachtiar, Maryati; Hasanah, Ulfia; Hanifah, Mardalena
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i2.42720

Abstract

In the implementation of the sale and purchase agreement at Optik Citra Pekanbaru, there were several buyers who committed default so that the seller suffered losses due to the actions of the buyer. This study is a sociological legal research. Research results First, the sale and purchase agreement between the seller and the buyer at Optik Citra Pekanbaru was carried out verbally and in writing. The verbal agreement of the goods to be ordered and the price to be paid and the written agreement written in the payment note and in the note explained the date when the goods were ready to be picked up and the remaining bill. Second, a number of buyers did not complete the bill and pick up the goods that had been ordered and there was a default by the buyer to the seller so that the form of settlement carried out was non-litigation or out of court and accepted a number of losses. Keywords: Wanprestasi, Agreement, Sale and Purchase
PENTINGNYA DEREGULASI TERHADAP NEOLIBERALISME SISTEM PENDIDIKAN TINGGI DI INDONESIA Riyanti, Ratna; Miswar, Miswar
Jurnal Pahlawan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL PAHLAWAN
Publisher : Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jp.v7i2.42723

Abstract

Deregulation in the higher education system in Indonesia plays a significant role in strengthening neoliberalism, which emphasizes privatization, efficiency, and competition. This policy aims to increase institutional autonomy, but also raises challenges such as the commercialization of education and inequality of access. This study analyzes the impact of deregulation on the quality of education, the welfare of academics, and opportunities for students from various social strata. With a critical approach, this study evaluates the extent to which deregulation can increase global competitiveness without sacrificing the principle of social justice in higher education. The results are expected to provide policy recommendations that balance economic efficiency and educational accessibility. Keywords: Deregulation, Neoliberalism, Higher Education System

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